Q.P. Code: 314001
Reg. no.:
Third Professional MBBS (Part I) Degree Supplementary Examinations
February 2024
Ophthalmology
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(2019 Scheme)
Time: 3 Hours
Total Marks: 100
- Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly
- Do not leave any blank pages between answers
- Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
- Answer all parts of a single question together
- Leave sufficient space between answers
- Draw diagrams wherever necessary
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Long Essays (2x15=30)
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- A 70-year-old female patient presents with pain, redness and diminution of vision in the right eye since 10 days. She gives history of having undergone cataract surgery in the left eye 2 years back. On examination, there is circumcorneal congestion, hazy cornea due to corneal edema, shallow anterior chamber and the lens is cataractous and intumescent. Intraocular pressure is high in the right eye.
- What is the probable diagnosis
- What is the immediate medical management
- What is the definitive treatment
- What are the complications if not treated
- What are the differential diagnosis
- What are the surgical complications
- What are the preoperative advice to this patient (1+2+2+3+3+2+2)
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- Discuss the etiology, clinical features, management and complications of acute iridocyclitis.
Short Essays (5x8=40)
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- Chronic dacryocystitis
- Intraocular pressure measurement methods
- Optic atrophy
- Corneal edema
- Management of myopia
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Short Answers/Diagrams (5x4=20)
- Bitot spots
- Retinitis Pigmentosa
- Horner Tranta spots
- Draw and label the cross section of the crystalline lens
- Rubeosis Iridis.
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Precise Answers (10x1=10)
- Two causes of dilated fixed pupil.
- Two cycloplegics
- Two types of retinal detachment
- Two causes of diplopia
- Two types of extracapsular cataract extraction surgeries
- Two drugs producing toxic optic neuropathy
- Two types of pediatric cataracts
- Two causes of sudden loss of vision.
- Two corneal dystrophies
- Two causes of proptosis
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