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Seat No.: Enrolment No.
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B.Pharm - SEMESTER- III EXAMINATION - WINTER -2019
Subject Code:2230006 Date: 27/11/2019
Subject Name: Pharmacognosy-I
Time:10:30AM TO 01:30PM Total Marks: 80
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Instructions:
- Attempt any five questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
- (a) What is Pharmacognosy? Describe its history and scope for future drug development. 06
- (b) Differentiate between monocot and dicot root, both morphologically and microscopically. 05
- (c) Define Fruit. Write the classification of it with examples. 05
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- (a) Define Crude drugs, classify them, and explain chemical classification with suitable example. 06
- (b) What are plant growth hormones? How do they regulate the growth of plants? 05
- (c) Define carbohydrates. Write properties and identification test for it. 05
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- (a) How Fertilizers and Manures affect cultivation and growth of medicinal plants? 06
- (b) Describe the terms mutation and hybridization and explain their role in cultivation of medicinal plants. 05
- (c) Define Lipids. Write classification of it and chemical test for it. 05
- (a) Define glycosides. Classify them with suitable examples and write properties. 06
- (b) Define Alkaloids and Tannins: Add note on classification, properties and chemical test of alkaloids. 05
- (c) Differentiate fixed oil and volatile oil. 05
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- (a) Write note on Pharmacognosy of Indian gum. 06
- (b) Describe the chemical tests for detection of following oils as an adulterant : 05
- 1) Castor oil
- 2) Karanj oil
- 3) Linseed oil
- 4) Sesame oil
- 5) Cotton seed oil.
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- (c) What do you mean by active constituents? Explain with suitable examples. 05
- (a) Write a note on preparation and uses of castor oil. 06
- (b) Write Synonym, Biological source, Chemical constituents and Uses of Isapgol seed. 05
- (c) Discuss physical evaluation of crude drugs. 05
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- (a) What is the biological source, properties and method of preparation of honey? What are its uses? 06
- (b) Define Leaf. Write function of it. Differentiate simple leaf and compound leaf. 05
- (c) Write synonym, Biological source, Chemical constituents & uses of Starch. 05
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