Seat No.:
Subject code: 270001
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Enrolment No.
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B.Pharm - SEMESTER VII - EXAMINATION - WINTER 2017
Date: 02-11-2017
Subject Name: Dosage Form Design- |
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Time: 10:30 am to 01:30 pm Total Marks: 80
Instructions:
- Attempt any five questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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Q.1
- Define Preformulation. Enumerate outline of the principle areas of prefromulation research. Discuss in details about bulk characterization in preformulation. 06
- Discuss the significance of solubility and dissolution on formulation, stability and bioavailability of dosage form. 05
- Define polymorphism. Give their types. Discuss the importance of polymorphism in preformulation. 05
Q.2
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- Write a note on Improvement of stability and oral bioavailability using prodrugs. 06
- Explain following terms for preformulation drug characterization: Hydrolysis, Oxidation, Photolysis, pH, Excipient compatibility 05
- Discuss the methods to ascertain the order of a reaction. 05
Q.3
- Give significance of any two with suitable examples: Antioxidants, preservatives, colouring agents, flavoring agents 06
- Enumerate excipients used in solid dosage form. Discuss diluents and binders in details. 05
- Write a short note on suspending agents and emulsifiers with examples. 05
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Q.4
- Write a short note on Accelerated Stability Studies. 06
- Discuss bracketing and matrixing designs for stability testing of drug substances and drug products as per ICH guidelines. 05
- Explain shelf life and overages? Describe calculation of overages. 05
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Q.5
- Enumerate the mechanisms of drug absorption. Discuss passive diffusion in detail. 06
- Enumerate factors affecting GI absorption of a drug from its dosage form. 05
- Enumerate Physiologic barriers to drug distribution in the body. Explain Blood — Brain barrier in detail. 05
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Q.6
- Define Bioavailability. What are objectives of Bioavailability studies? Enumerate the factors affecting Bioavailability of a drug from its dosage form. 06
- Describe Type I dissolution apparatus with a labeled diagram. 05
- Discuss the factors affecting renal excretion of drugs. 05
Q.7
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- Write a short note on pharmacokinetic methods to measures bioavailability. 06
- Enumerate factors influencing the drug dissolution that are related to physicochemical properties of drugs. Explain any two in details. 05
- Give equations of similarity factor (f2) and dissimilarity factor (f1) for Dissolution profile comparison. 05
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