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Code: 15A56101
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B.Tech I Year I Semester (R15) Supplementary Examinations November/December 2019
ENGINEERING PHYSICS
(Common to CE, EEE & CSE)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 70
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PART - A
(Compulsory Question)
Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks)
- (a) What are the conditions to get interference?
- (b) Explain the principle of an optical fiber.
- (c) Define unit cell.
- (d) What is piezoelectric effect?
- (e) What is a matter wave?
- (f) How do you define Fermi energy?
- (g) Define intrinsic semiconductor.
- (h) What is hysteresis?
- (i) Mention the properties of superconductors.
- (j) What is nanoscale and nanometer?
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PART - B
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(Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks)
UNIT - I
- (a) Describe Fraunhofer diffraction due to single slit.
- (b) In Newton's rings experiment, the diameters of the 4th and 25th rings are 0.3 cm and 0.8 cm, respectively. Find the wavelength of light. Given R = 100 cm.
OR
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- (a) What is interference? Obtain an expression for the path difference in case of interference in thin films due to reflected light.
- (b) Write any four important applications of lasers in medicine.
UNIT - II
- (a) Deduce packing factors for simple cubic and bcc structures.
- (b) Define ultrasonic waves. Explain the use of ultrasonic waves in non-destructive testing.
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OR
- (a) Sketch the following planes in cubic cell (010) (110) (111).
- (b) Discuss the use of ultrasonics for flaw detection.
UNIT - III
- (a) An electron is confined to a one-dimensional potential box of 2Å length. Calculate the energies corresponding to the second and fourth quantum states in eV.
- (b) What are the salient features of quantum free electron theory? Mention its drawbacks.
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OR
- (a) Explain the difference between a matter wave and an electromagnetic wave.
- (b) Discuss the origin of electrical resistance in metals.
UNIT - IV
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- (a) How do you distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors giving suitable examples?
- (b) What are the differences between hard and soft magnetic materials?
OR
- (a) Explain law of mass action in a semiconductor.
- (b) Draw and explain hysteresis curve for a ferromagnetic material placed in a magnetic field.
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UNIT - V
- (a) What are cooper pairs? Explain.
- (b) Describe the synthesis of nanomaterials by ball milling method.
OR
- (a) Describe the BCS theory of superconductivity.
- (b) Explain the applications of nanomaterials.
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