Download DNB 2019 Dec 2019 Dec NEPHROLOGY PAPER I Question Paper

Download Diplomate in National Board (DNB) 2019 Dec 2019 Dec NEPHROLOGY PAPER I Previous Question Papers

FINAL EXAM
DECEMBER 2019
NEPHROLOGY
PAPER-I
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marksz100
Important Instructions:
Attempt all questions in order.
Each question carries 10 marks.
Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and Iegibly.
Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
Answer all the parts of a single question together.
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
NEPH/D/19/20/l
Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
0 O O O O O O 0
Draw tab/e/diagrams/?owcharts wherever appropriate.
Write short notes on:
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1. a) Vascularization and innervation of the kidneys. 5+5
b) Describe the structural and functional changes with clinical
relevance to aging kidneys.
2. a) Describe the determinants of Glomerular Filtration Rate 5+5
(GFR).
b) Compare and contrast different methods of measured
Glomerular Filtration Rate (mGFR).
3. Discuss pathophysiology of acute kidney injury(AKl) with 10
detailed reference to its experimental models.
4. Pathophysiology of hyperphosphatemia in Chronic Kidney 10
Disease (CKD). ,
5. Describe complement pathways and complement mediated 5+5
glomerutar diseases.
6. 23) Describe renin angiotensin system. 5+5
b) Explain the role of renin angiotensin aldosterone pathway
blockade in diabetic nephropathy.
7. a) Describe reverse osmosis (RO) water plant system for a 4+2+4
dialysis unit.
b) How ultrapure water is different from RO water?
c) Write a note on extracorporeal management of poisoning.
8. a) Classifyrenaltubularacidosis. 2+(2+2+2+2)
b) Discuss the approach, clinical features, laboratory
diagnosis and management of distal renal tubular acidosis.
9. a) Describe innate and adaptive immune system? 5+5
b) Write a short note on tolerance of allograft.
10. Describe approach and management of metabolic alkalosis. 5+5
POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANYSUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE
THE EXAMINATION HALL.