Download DNB 2017 Dec NEPHRO NEPHRO PAPER III Question Paper

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NEPHROLOGY

PAPER - III

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Time : 3 hours Max. Marks :100

Important instructions:

1. Attempt all questions in order.
2. Each question carries 10 marks.
3. Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.

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4. Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
5. Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
6. Answer all the parts of a single question together.
7. Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
8. Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.

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Write short notes on:

1. 1. How functional MRI (fMRI) differs from MRI?
   2. Technique of Renal “Bold MRI”
   3. Its utility in Nephrology

   (3+3+4)

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2. Sodium modelling during hemodialysis:
   1. Concept.
   2. Clinical setting in which it is useful

   (5+5)

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3. 1. Define a highly sensitized renal transplant recipient
   2. Methods of de-senstizations prior to transplant

   (3+7)

4. Transplant glomerulopathy:
   1. Pathogenesis

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   2. Diagnosis
   3. Management

   (3+3+4)

5. Ultrafiltration failure in Peritoneal Dialysis:
   1. Definition

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   2. Types
   3. Management

   (2+3+5)

6. Pregnancy in renal transplant receipient:
   1. When to advice

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   2. Precaution and management

   (5+5)

7. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
   1. Pathogenesis
   2. Markers of progressive disease

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   3. Role of vaptans

   (3+3+4)

8. SGLT-2 Receptor:
   1. Normal physiology
   2. Upcoming role of SGLT-2 inhibitors in management of DM and diabetic kidney disease

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   (3+7)

9. 1. Meso-American nephropathy
   2. Endemic areas of chronic kidney disease of unknown origin (CKD-U) in India

   (6+4)

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10. Extra-corporeal therapy in sepsis:
    1. Proposed mechanisms for its role
    2. Current modalities available
    3. Current status

    (3+4+3)

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POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE EXAMINATION HALL.

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