Download DNB 2016 Dec NEPHROLOGY PAPER 2 Question Paper

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FINAL EXAM NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
DECEMBER 2016

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Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks :100

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Important instructions:

• Attempt all questions in order.
• Each question carries 10 marks.
• Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
• Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.

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• Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
• Answer all the parts of a single question together.
• Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
• Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.

Write short notes on:

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1. a) Complications of renal biopsy. 3+4+3
   b) Various immuno-fluorescence patterns of renal diseases.
   c) Role of electron microscopy in renal disease evaluation.
2. a) Anti PLA2 receptor antibodies. 2+3+5
   b) Enumerate secondary causes of membranous nephropathy.
   

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   c) Algorithm for treatment of membranous nephropathy.
3. a) Define AKI. 1+5+4
   b) Approach to a patient with AKI.
   c) Complications of AKI.
4. a) KDIGO classification of CKD. 3+2+5
   

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   b) Etiology of CKD in India.
   c) Various epidemiological studies done in India related to CKD.
5. a) Classification of lupus nephritis (LN). 3+7
   b) Trials related to treatment of LN.
6. Antibody mediated rejection: Diagnosis, risk factors and management. 3+2+5

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7. Light chain associated renal disorders. 7+3
   Management of cast nephropathy.
8. Approach to renal anemia. 4+3+3
   Clinical practice guidelines in management of renal anemia.
   Newer drug therapies for renal anemia.

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9. Pathogenesis of hepatorenal syndrome (HRS). 6+2+2
   Management of HRS.
   Role of liver support (MARS).
10. Complications of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: 5+5
    a) Infectious complications: diagnosis and management
    

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    b) Non-infectious complications: diagnosis and management.

POSSESSION / USE OF CELL PHONE IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE EXAMINATION HALL.