Subject Code: 2173602
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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BE - SEMESTER- VII (New) EXAMINATION — WINTER 2019
Subject Name: Process Technology of Drugs & Intermediates
Date: 23/11/2019
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM
Total Marks: 70
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Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1
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- Define Process safety. Briefly explain the types of hazards [03]
- Describe Simulated Bed Chromatography with a schematic diagram. [04]
- Describe the resolution of Racemates by (1). Direct crystallization method, (2). Preferential crystallization method with example and schematic diagrams. [07]
Q.2
- Why Good manufacturing Practices (GMP) are to be followed in Pharma Industries? Where these guide lines are applicable? What are the importance of GMP [03]
- Describe the steps which are to be taken for optimizing reactions [04]
- Briefly discuss the techniques for identifying exothermicity & gas generation. Illustrate the use of calorimetry with three examples. [07]
OR
- Discuss about (1). Choosing a Phase transfer catalyst (PTC), (2). How selectivity in PTC can be achieved. Illustrate the advantages of using PTC in any two organic synthesis [07]
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Q.3
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- Why enzymes are preferred as catalyst? Describe the regulation of enzymes [03]
- Define Chiral auxiliary. With a schematic diagram, illustrate the use of Chemical Auxillary. Give one example of the use of Chiral auxillary [04]
- What are the factors to be considered while choosing a solvent. Briefly describe them. [07]
OR
Q.3
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- Discuss about Marckwald principle & Reciprocal resolution with example [03]
- Discuss “Residual solvents”. Write a note on classification of solvents by risk assessment. [04]
- Describe, (1). Adulterated drug, (2). Deviation investigation, (3). CAPA [07]
Q.4
- Write a note on Supercritical liquid as solvent [03]
- Discuss the steps to be taken for optimizing the mesylation of Propargylic alcohol [04]
- Write a note on classifications of Enzymes. Discuss in detail the Lipases & Esterases and their catalytic reactions. [07]
OR
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Q.4
- Write a note on Enzymes & their sources. [03]
- Define “Reagent”. List out the factors to be considered while selecting reagent. [04]
- Explain in detail the factors affecting the enzyme activity [07]
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Q.5
- Briefly describe Adsorption & factors affecting adsorption. [03]
- Explain in detail Chromatography as a separation technique. [04]
- Describe (1). cGMP violations (2). Qualifications in GMP [07]
OR
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Q.5
- What are the principle factors to be considered while selecting filtration equipment. Explain the working of rotary drum filter & leaf filter with a suitable diagram. [04]
- Why documentation is important in GMP? List out the important documents required under GMP. Write detailed notes on Process validation. [07]
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