Subject Code: 2141305
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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SEMESTER-IV(NEW) — EXAMINATION — SUMMER 2019
Subject Name: Ecology and Remote Sensing
Time: 02:30 PM TO 05:00 PM
Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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Q.1
- (a) Define: (i) Habitat (ii) Population (iii) Tolerance level [03]
- (b) Give the difference between: Positive interaction and Negative interaction [04]
- (c) How Remote sensing, GIS and GPS is useful in Environmental Engineering field [07]
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Q.2
- (a) Explain the role of Indicator Organism with suitable examples. [03]
- (b) What is the importance of scale in image interpretation? [04]
- (c) Define: Communalism, Mutualism, Predication, Parasitism, Competition, Amensalism and antibiosis [07]
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OR
- (a) Enlist Population estimation methods and explain any one in detail. [07]
- (b) Explain territorial behavior and explain its role in population regulation. [03]
- (c) What are the advantages and limitation of visual image interpretation and digital image processing? [04]
Q.3
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- (a) State and Explain Shelford’s law and Liebigs law with appropriate example [07]
- (b) Enlist the Indian remote sensing satellites. [03]
- (c) Explain the types of film used in remote sensing. [04]
OR
- (a) Explain the concept of stereoscopic 3D VIEWING. [07]
- (b) A camera with a 152 mm focal length takes an aerial photograph from a flying height of 2780m above sea level and the average elevation of the terrain above sea level is 500m. What is the scale of the photograph? [03]
- (c) Define (i) GIS (ii) GPS (iii) Remote sensing (iv) image interpretation. [04]
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Q.4
- (a) Discuss in brief the elements of visual image interpretation. [07]
- (b) What are the requirements of ground data in remote sensing? [03]
- (c) Write in brief about applications of GPS. [04]
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OR
- (a) Explain various interactions of incident EM energy with the atmosphere. [07]
- (b) What are the limitations of GIS? [03]
- (c) GIS as a science and technology. Justify. [04]
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Q.5
- (a) Explain the applications of remote sensing in hydrological science. [07]
- (b) What is ground truth data? List out its essential elements. [03]
- (c) Explain the factors that affect spectral measurement? [04]
OR
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- (a) Explain how remote sensing is useful in environmental impact assessment [07]
Date: 20/05/2019
Total Marks: 70
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