GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER-III (New) EXAMINATION - WINTER 2018
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Subject Code:2130903 Date:05/12/2018
Subject Name:Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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Q.1
- (a) Define the following terms:
- Resolution
- Sensitivity
- Threshold (03)
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- (b) Define error and classify it in detail. (04)
- (c) Define transducer and explain transducer selection factors. (07)
Q.2
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- (a) Explain advantages and limitations of Wheatstone’s bridge. (03)
- (b) Derive the generalized equation for bridge balance condition of an a.c. bridge with necessary diagram. (04)
- (c) Describe the principle and characteristics of LVDT with necessary diagram. (07)
OR
Write a technical note on : Hall effect transducer. (07)
Q.3
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- (a) List advantages of digital voltmeter. (03)
- (b) Compare analog and digital instruments. (04)
- (c) Explain Maxwell’s bridge with necessary bridge balance equation and vector diagram. (07)
OR
Explain important features of a power-analyzer. (07)
Q.4
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- (a) Write a technical note on : Electronic Multimeter. (03)
- (b) Draw the circuit diagram of Kelvin’s double bridge used to measure low resistance. Also derive its bridge balance condition. (04)
- (c) Define : i) Active transducer(ii) Passive transducer iii) Inverse transducer (07)
Q.5
- (a) Explain piezoelectric transducer. (03)
- (b) Explain the construction and working of moving iron meter. Derive its torque equation. (04)
OR
Describe the use of multiplier in voltmeters. (07) - (c) Compare - Moving coil and Moving iron instruments. (07)
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- (a) Derive the equation for gauge factor of a resistive strain gauge in terms of Poisson’s ratio. (03)
- (b) Why PMMC instruments cannot be used for a.c. measurements? (04)
- (c) Explain advantages and disadvantages of instrument transformers. (07)
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- (a) Define Telemetry. Explain with necessary block diagram the basic telemetry system. (03)
OR
Explain objective and requirements of recording data. (07) - (b) Explain principle of operation of basic strip chart recorder. (04)
- (c) Explain the use of single wattmeter in measurement of 3-phase power. (07)
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