GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER-V (NEW) EXAMINATION - WINTER 2018
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Subject Code:2152306
Subject Name:Chemistry of Plastic Materials
Date:20/11/2018
Total Marks: 70
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM
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Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1
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- (1) The Mn of Polypropylene is 106gm/mol. Find the DPn. 03
- (2) Define Homopolymer and co-polymer. 04
- (3) List the generalized steps for polymerization. 07
Q.2
- (1) Polymers formed by addition polymerization are less crystalline than polymers formed by condensation polymerization. Why? 03
- (2) Give one example of alternating and block copolymers with structure. 04
- (3) What is difference between Buna-N and Buna-S rubber? 07
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Q.3
- (4) Give the classification of Polymer on the basis of Polymerization process. 07
- What is a Polymer? Explain Addition and Condensation Polymerization with suitable example & Enlist polymerization techniques. 03
- Short note on: Natural Polymer Starch and Lignin. 04
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OR
- Give chemical structure of PTFE. Discuss the properties of PTFE. 07
- Give ten differences between Thermoplastic and Thermoset. 03
- What is functionality? State the functionality of the monomers:-styrene, pentaerythritol, 1, 4-butane diol, ethylene glycol. 04
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Q.4
- Define : Thermoplastic ,Thermoset and Polymer 07
- Explain about addition polymerization with example. 03
- Give classification of Polymer in detail with example. 04
OR
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- Write chemistry of formation of Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) 07
- Explain the manufacturing process of MF with flow diagram. 03
- Discuss Carothers’ Equation in detail. 04
Q.5
- Give chemical structure of the following polymer: (1) PE (2) PVC (3) ABS 07
- Explain in brief about Tapping (Extraction) of Latex. 03
- Explain the mechanism of Anionic addition polymerization in detail. 04
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Q.4
- (a) Calculate the number average degree of polymerisation of an equimolecular mixture of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid for the extents of reaction 0.4 and 0.8. 3
- (b) What is natural rubber? Give the structure of polyisoprene. 04
- (c) Explain various types of bonding exist in polymers with example. 07
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Q.5
- (a) In the polymerisation of w-hydroxy -caproic acid, HO(CH2)5COOH, a 2% impurity present. Calculate the degree of polymerisation of polymer formed. 03
- (b) What is compounding. Explain vulcanization of rubber in brief. 04
- (c) Derive the following equation for free radical polymerization Rp=Kp (Kd/Kt=){( £[I]") [M]} 07
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OR
- (a) Derive the equation between number average degree of polymerisation (P) and Kinetic chain length (y). 03
- (b) Discuss chemistry, properties and application of HDPE. 04
- (c) Write structure, properties, and application of chlorinated rubber. 07
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