GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER-VIII (NEW) EXAMINATION — WINTER 2018
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Subject Code: 2181705 Date: 29/11/2018Subject Name: Advance Control Theory
Time: 02:30 PM TO 05:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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Q.1 (a) Introduce terms positive definite, negative definite and indefinite function. 03
(b) Discuss about mapping between s and z domain. 04
(c) Describe fuzzification and defuzzification in detail. 07
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Q.2 (a) Discuss about zero-order hold. 03
(b) Discuss error dynamics of full order state observer. 04
(c) Consider the system x(k +1) = Gx(k)+ Hu(k) where G = and H = . Determine a suitable state feedback gain matrix K such that the system will have the closed loop poles at z=0.5;0.5. 07
OR
(c) Discuss stability in the sense of Lyapunov and state Lyapunov theorem on stability. 07
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Q.3 (a) Give difference between full order observer and minimum order observer. 03
(b) Obtain discrete time pulse transfer function by taking z transform when the sampling period T=1 of the following continuous time system
G(s) = 1 / s(s+2) 04
(c) Describe about digital implementation of PID controller. 07
OR
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Q.3 (a) State and briefly explain sampling theorem. 03
(b) Write about interaction and decoupling in multivariable systems. 04
(c) Obtain discrete time state and output equations when the sampling period T=1 of the following continuous time system
G(s)= 1 / s(s+2) 07
Q.4 (a) Comment on describing function analysis for nonlinear systems. 03
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(b) Brief about phase plane analysis. 04
(c) Explain any four type of common nonlinearities in instruments. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Comment on stability of nonlinear systems. 03
(b) Write a note on phase trajectories. 04
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(c) Discuss two degree of freedom controller design with example. 07
Q.5 (a) Give introduction about relative gain array for multivariable systems. 03
(b) Explain jump resonance in non-linear system. 04
(c) With sketch explain terms stability, asymptotic stability and Instability. 07
OR
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(a) Explain adaptive control and discuss model reference adaptive system(MRAS) 07
(b) Discuss fuzzy logic applications in control systems. 07
(c) Draw root locus diagrams in the z plane for the system shown in Fig. for the sampling period T=2 sec and Gh0(z) = Z(Gh0G(s)) = K * (z+0.717) / (z-1)(z-0.135)
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