National Testing Agency
| Question Paper Name : | Ph.D in Law 4th Oct 2020 Shift | 
| Subject Name : | Ph.D in Law | 
| Creation Date : | 2020-10-04 13:31:34 | 
| Duration : | 180 | 
| Number of Questions : | 100 | 
| Total Marks : | 100 | 
| Display Marks: | Yes | 
Ph.D in Law
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| Group Number : | 1 | 
| Group Id : | 92862748 | 
| Group Maximum Duration : | 0 | 
| Group Minimum Duration : | 150 | 
| Show Attended Group? : | No | 
| Edit Attended Group? : | No | 
| Break time : | 0 | 
| Group Marks : | 100 | 
| Is this Group for Examiner? : | No | 
SECTION A RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
| Section Id : | 928627106 | 
| Section Number : | 1 | 
| Section type : | Online | 
| Mandatory or Optional : | Mandatory | 
| Number of Questions : | 50 | 
| Number of Questions to be attempted : | 50 | 
| Section Marks : | 50 | 
| Mark As Answered Required? : | Yes | 
| Sub-Section Number : | 1 | 
| Sub-Section Id : | 928627366 | 
| Question Shuffling Allowed : | Yes | 
Question Number : 1 Question Id : 9286275928 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
A hypothesis must be
Options:
| 92862722961. | Measurable | 
| 92862722962. | Non-measurable | 
| 92862722963. | Exhaustive | 
| 92862722964. | Illustrative | 
Question Number : 1 Question Id : 9286275928 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
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? ? ______ ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862722961. | ? ? | 
| 92862722962. | ?-? ? | 
| 92862722963. | ? | 
| 92862722964. | ? (?) | 
Question Number : 2 Question Id : 9286275929 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Which approach advocates the complimentary use of both qualitative and quantitative methods of investigation?
Options:
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| 92862722965. | Diagonal | 
| 92862722966. | Triangulation | 
| 92862722967. | Unilateral | 
| 92862722968. | Biangular | 
Question Number : 2 Question Id : 9286275929 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
?-? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862722965. | ? ? | 
| 92862722966. | ? | 
| 92862722967. | ? | 
| 92862722968. | ? | 
Question Number : 3 Question Id : 9286275930 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Information available on website is an example of
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Options:
| 92862722969. | Primary data | 
| 92862722970. | Secondary data | 
| 92862722971. | Internet data | 
| 92862722972. | Research data | 
Question Number : 3 Question Id : 9286275930 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862722969. | ? ? | 
| 92862722970. | ? ? | 
| 92862722971. | ? ? | 
| 92862722972. | ? ? | 
Question Number : 4 Question Id : 9286275931 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
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Exploratory research design mostly involves
Options:
| 92862722973. | Quantitative investigation | 
| 92862722974. | Qualitative investigation | 
| 92862722975. | Substitutive investigation | 
| 92862722976. | Comprehensive investigation | 
Question Number : 4 Question Id : 9286275931 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? (exploratory) ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
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| 92862722973. | ? ? | 
| 92862722974. | ? ? | 
| 92862722975. | ? ? | 
| 92862722976. | ? ? | 
Question Number : 5 Question Id : 9286275932 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Expert opinion survey is conducted on a topic of research, when previous information is
Options:
| 92862722977. | Available | 
| 92862722978. | Non-available | 
| 92862722979. | Descriptive | 
| 92862722980. | Illustrative | 
Question Number : 5 Question Id : 9286275932 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
?-? (?) ?, ? ? ? ? ? ? ?, ? ? ?
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Options:
| 92862722977. | ? ? | 
| 92862722978. | ?-? ? | 
| 92862722979. | ? ? | 
| 92862722980. | ? ? | 
Question Number : 6 Question Id : 9286275933 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Which of the following is not a tool for collecting data in a Doctrinal Research ?
Options:
| 92862722981. | Gazette notifications | 
| 92862722982. | Case Reports | 
| 92862722983. | Legal Periodicals | 
| 92862722984. | Interview schedule | 
Question Number : 6 Question Id : 9286275933 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
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? ? ? ?-? ? (Doctrinal) ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862722981. | ? ? | 
| 92862722982. | ? ? | 
| 92862722983. | ? (?) ? | 
| 92862722984. | ?-? | 
Question Number : 7 Question Id : 9286275934 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Which type of research aims at examination and evaluation of legal concept thereby suggesting law reforms ?
Options:
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| 92862722985. | Critical | 
| 92862722986. | Statistical | 
| 92862722987. | Comparative | 
| 92862722988. | Analytical | 
Question Number : 7 Question Id : 9286275934 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? (? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862722985. | ? | 
| 92862722986. | ? | 
| 92862722987. | ? | 
| 92862722988. | ? | 
Question Number : 8 Question Id : 9286275935 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
The main objective of research is
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Options:
| 92862722989. | To identify the casual relationship between variables | 
| 92862722990. | An exercise without any objective | 
| 92862722991. | To clear the confusion about research problem | 
| 92862722992. | To write a research report | 
Question Number : 8 Question Id : 9286275935 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862722989. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862722990. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862722991. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862722992. | ? ? ? | 
Question Number : 9 Question Id : 9286275936 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
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The criteria for research problem is
Options:
| 92862722993. | Confusion | 
| 92862722994. | Ambiguous | 
| 92862722995. | Troublesome | 
| 92862722996. | Practicable | 
Question Number : 9 Question Id : 9286275936 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ?
Options:
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| 92862722993. | ? | 
| 92862722994. | ? | 
| 92862722995. | ? | 
| 92862722996. | ? | 
Question Number : 10 Question Id : 9286275937 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Legal research methodology includes
Options:
| 92862722997. | Collection of data in different ways | 
| 92862722998. | Systematic investigation of problem matters concerned with law | 
| 92862722999. | Their own rules criteria | 
| 92862723000. | Analysis of facts | 
Question Number : 10 Question Id : 9286275937 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ? ?
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Options:
| 92862722997. | ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862722998. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862722999. | ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723000. | ? ? ? | 
Question Number : 11 Question Id : 9286275938 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Which one of the following is a school of thought on Research Methodology?
Options:
| 92862723001. | Positivism | 
| 92862723002. | Negativism | 
| 92862723003. | Individualism | 
| 92862723004. | Realism | 
Question Number : 11 Question Id : 9286275938 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
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? ? ? ?-? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862723001. | ? | 
| 92862723002. | ? | 
| 92862723003. | ? | 
| 92862723004. | ? | 
Question Number : 12 Question Id : 9286275939 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Which one of the following is the main defect of doctrinal research ?
Options:
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| 92862723005. | Predictions and consequences that were made | 
| 92862723006. | Tests the consistency of a legal doctrine/theory | 
| 92862723007. | The study is mainly based on propositions | 
| 92862723008. | None of these | 
Question Number : 12 Question Id : 9286275939 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ?-? ? (doctrinal) ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862723005. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723006. | ? ?/? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723007. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723008. | ? ? ? ? | 
Question Number : 13 Question Id : 9286275940 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Empirical research relies on
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Options:
| 92862723009. | Data collected through observation and experiment | 
| 92862723010. | Data collected through published sources | 
| 92862723011. | Both Data collected through observation and experiment and Data collected published sources | 
| 92862723012. | Data collected from studying theories | 
Question Number : 13 Question Id : 9286275940 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
| 92862723009. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723010. | ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723011. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723012. | ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
Question Number : 14 Question Id : 9286275941 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
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Judicial decision in research problem is known as
Options:
| 92862723013. | Inductive method | 
| 92862723014. | Deductive method | 
| 92862723015. | Civil law system | 
| 92862723016. | Jurisprudence | 
Question Number : 14 Question Id : 9286275941 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Options:
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| 92862723013. | ? ? | 
| 92862723014. | ? ? | 
| 92862723015. | ? ? ? | 
| 92862723016. | ? | 
Question Number : 15 Question Id : 9286275942 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Legal research means
Options:
| 92862723017. | Discovery | 
| 92862723018. | Careful and critical inquiry or investigation | 
| 92862723019. | Invention | 
| 92862723020. | Research | 
Question Number : 15 Question Id : 9286275942 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ?
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Options:
| 92862723017. | ? | 
| 92862723018. | ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723019. | ? | 
| 92862723020. | ? (?) | 
Question Number : 16 Question Id : 9286275943 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Arrange the steps of research process sequentially.
a. Hypothesis
b. Construction of Tools
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c. Collection of data
d. Selection of problem
Options:
| 92862723021. | a, b, c, d | 
| 92862723022. | d, a, b, c | 
| 92862723023. | b, c, d, a | 
| 92862723024. | d, b, a, c | 
Question Number : 16 Question Id : 9286275943 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 0
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
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a. ?
b. ?-?
c. ? ?
d. ? ? ?
Options:
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| 92862723021. | a, b, c, d | 
| 92862723022. | d, a, b, c | 
| 92862723023. | b, c, d, a | 
| 92862723024. | d, b, a, c | 
Question Number : 17 Question Id : 9286275944 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Origin of Hypothesis lies in
Options:
| 92862723025. | Data collection during research | 
| 92862723026. | Result obtained after data analysis | 
| 92862723027. | Interpretation of result | 
| 92862723028. | Richness of background knowledge | 
Question Number : 17 Question Id : 9286275944 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
? ? ?-? ? ? ? ?
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Options:
| 92862723025. | ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723026. | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 
| 92862723027. | ? ? ? | 
| 92862723028. | ? ? ? ? | 
Question Number : 18 Question Id : 9286275945 Question Type : MCQ Option Shuffling : Yes Is Question Mandatory : No Correct Marks : 1 Wrong Marks : 0
Who is regarded as the father of Scientific Social Survey?
Options:
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