Topic:- PSY MA S2
-
Choose the correct option for Mann-Whitney U Test
[Question ID = 6199]
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- It is a test based on certain assumptions [Option ID = 24790]
- It is used to test difference in the means of two dependent samples [Option ID = 24791]
- It is sometimes referred to as Wilcoxon Rank-sum test [Option ID = 24792]
- It is used when measurements are made on interval and ratio scales [Option ID = 24793]
Correct Answer :-
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It is sometimes referred to as Wilcoxon Rank-sum test [Option ID = 24792]
-
The aim of __________ is characteristically forthright and objective: “given the stimulus, to be able to predict the response, and given the response to be able to predict the antecedent stimulus"
[Question ID = 6200]
- Structuralism [Option ID = 24794]
- Behaviourism [Option ID = 24795]
- Functionalism [Option ID = 24796]
- Gestalt School [Option ID = 24797]
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Correct Answer :-
Behaviourism [Option ID = 24795]
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-
__________ proposed that semantic memory might be organized as an interconnected network
[Question ID = 6201]
- Collins and Hilgard [Option ID = 24798]
- Collins and Quillian [Option ID = 24799]
- Tulving [Option ID = 24800]
- Baddeley [Option ID = 24801]
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Correct Answer :-
Collins and Quillian [Option ID = 24799]
-
Who proposed that the birth order affects personality?
[Question ID = 6202]
- Carl Roger [Option ID = 24802]
- Alfred Adler [Option ID = 24803]
- Sigmund Freud [Option ID = 24804]
- Albert Bandura [Option ID = 24805]
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Correct Answer :-
Alfred Adler [Option ID = 24803]
-
In operant conditioning, the process by which a behavior stops when it receives no response from the environment is called
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[Question ID = 6203]
- Extinction [Option ID = 24806]
- Punishment [Option ID = 24807]
- Reinforcement [Option ID = 24808]
- Spontaneous Recovery [Option ID = 24809]
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Correct Answer :-
Extinction [Option ID = 24806]
-
In Milgram's experiment, subjects who gave large shocks rationalized that they were not personally responsible for their actions. This raises questions about our willingness to commit inhumane acts as a result of
[Question ID = 6204]
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- Coercive power [Option ID = 24810]
- Expert influence [Option ID = 24811]
- Obedience to authority [Option ID = 24812]
Correct Answer :-
Obedience to authority [Option ID = 24812]
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-
A chemical that alter the effect of a neurotransmitter is called
[Question ID = 6205]
- Endogenous Cannabinoids [Option ID = 24814]
- Neuromodulator [Option ID = 24815]
- Dopamine [Option ID = 24816]
- Epinephrine [Option ID = 24817]
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Correct Answer :-
Neuromodulator [Option ID = 24815]
-
Conversion disorder that is characterized by presence of neurological symptoms not consistent with any particular organic cause was formerly referred to as
[Question ID = 6206]
- Hysteria [Option ID = 24818]
- Hypochondriasis [Option ID = 24819]
- Hypomania [Option ID = 24820]
- Histrionic Personality disorder [Option ID = 24821]
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Correct Answer :-
Hysteria [Option ID = 24818]
-
According to Gestalt's theory, Law of __________ states that "people will perceive and interpret ambiguous or complex images as the simplest form(s) possible."
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[Question ID = 6207]
- Promixity [Option ID = 24822]
- Similarity [Option ID = 24823]
- Continuity [Option ID = 24824]
- Pragnanz [Option ID = 24825]
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Correct Answer :-
Pragnanz [Option ID = 24825]
-
Flooding is a method under
[Question ID = 6208]
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- Behavior Therapy [Option ID = 24826]
- Cognitive Behavior Therapy [Option ID = 24827]
- Humanistic therapy [Option ID = 24828]
- Client Centered Therapy [Option ID = 24829]
Correct Answer :-
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Behavior Therapy [Option ID = 24826]
-
__________ is a persistent discomfort about one's biological sex or the sense that the gender role of that sex is inappropriate
[Question ID = 6209]
- Cross-gender identification [Option ID = 24830]
- Gender dysphoria [Option ID = 24831]
- Trans-sexualism [Option ID = 24832]
- Autogynephilia [Option ID = 24833]
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Correct Answer :-
Gender dysphoria [Option ID = 24831]
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According to Ainsworth, as evident in the strange situation task, children do not seek proximity to the mother after she has left and typically they do not seem to be distressed at all in __________ attachment pattern
[Question ID = 6210]
- Disorganized-Disoriented [Option ID = 24834]
- Ambivalent [Option ID = 24835]
- Secure [Option ID = 24836]
- Avoidant [Option ID = 24837]
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Correct Answer :-
Avoidant [Option ID = 24837]
-
The name of __________ is associated with differential scales which have been developed using consensus approach
[Question ID = 6211]
- Likert [Option ID = 24838]
- Ebbinghaus [Option ID = 24839]
- Thurstone [Option ID = 24841]
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Correct Answer :-
L.L. Thurstone [Option ID = 24841]
-
Errors in speech that reflect unconscious thoughts or impulses is
[Question ID = 6212]
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- Defense Mechanism [Option ID = 24842]
- Freudian slips [Option ID = 24843]
- Cognitive Distortion [Option ID = 24844]
- Speech disorder [Option ID = 24845]
Correct Answer :-
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Freudian slips [Option ID = 24843]
-
Which of the following method is an on-the-job method of employee training?
[Question ID = 6213]
- Simulation [Option ID = 24846]
- Role playing [Option ID = 24847]
- Behavior Modification [Option ID = 24848]
- Coaching [Option ID = 24849]
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Correct Answer :-
Coaching [Option ID = 24849]
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-
Chemical released by the terminal buttons present at the endings of an axon are called
[Question ID = 6214]
- Hormones [Option ID = 24850]
- Neurotransmitters [Option ID = 24851]
- Cytoreceptors [Option ID = 24852]
- Osmoreceptors [Option ID = 24853]
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Correct Answer :-
Neurotransmitters [Option ID = 24851]
-
According to Jung, the archetype representing the feminine side of males is called
[Question ID = 6215]
- Animus [Option ID = 24854]
- Shadow [Option ID = 24855]
- Persona [Option ID = 24856]
- Anima [Option ID = 24857]
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Correct Answer :-
Anima [Option ID = 24857]
-
Which of the following is false regarding episodic memory?
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[Question ID = 6216]
- It uses comprehension as data [Option ID = 24858]
- Units of information are episodes and events [Option ID = 24859]
- There is high likelihood of forgetting the events [Option ID = 24860]
- Emotional content is very important [Option ID = 24861]
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Correct Answer :-
It uses comprehension as data [Option ID = 24858]
-
According to psychoanalytical perspective, the terms: gratification, irrational, and impulsive are related to
[Question ID = 6217]
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- Id [Option ID = 24862]
- Ego [Option ID = 24863]
- Super ego [Option ID = 24864]
- Defense Mechanism [Option ID = 24865]
Correct Answer :-
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Id [Option ID = 24862]
-
__________ refers to going through the motions of bargaining without any real intention of completing an agreement
[Question ID = 6218]
- Impasse [Option ID = 24866]
- Disruptive bargaining [Option ID = 24867]
- Inadequate bargaining [Option ID = 24868]
- Surface bargaining [Option ID = 24869]
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Correct Answer :-
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Which of the following is true for Field experiments?
[Question ID = 6219]
- It does not involve manipulation of variables [Option ID = 24870]
- It is carried out in Naturalistic settings [Option ID = 24871]
- It is referred to as ex-post facto research [Option ID = 24872]
- It does not employ control variables [Option ID = 24873]
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Correct Answer :-
It is carried out in Naturalistic settings [Option ID = 24871]
-
In a __________ schedule, rewards are initiated after a constant number of responses
[Question ID = 6220]
- Fixed- Interval [Option ID = 24874]
- Fixed- Ratio [Option ID = 24875]
- Variable- Ratio [Option ID = 24876]
- Variable- Interval [Option ID = 24877]
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Correct Answer :-
Fixed- Ratio [Option ID = 24875]
-
The return of response strength after extinction, without intervening reinforcement is called
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[Question ID = 6221]
- Generalization [Option ID = 24878]
- Discrimination [Option ID = 24879]
- Spontaneous Recovery [Option ID = 24880]
- Shaping [Option ID = 24881]
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Correct Answer :-
Spontaneous Recovery [Option ID = 24880]
-
Two-Factor theory of Emotion has been proposed by
[Question ID = 6222]
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- William James [Option ID = 24882]
- Carl Lange [Option ID = 24883]
- Cannon-Bard [Option ID = 24884]
- Schachter and Singer [Option ID = 24885]
Correct Answer :-
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Schachter and Singer [Option ID = 24885]
-
__________ is a large bundle of fibers connecting the two cerebral hemispheres
[Question ID = 6223]
- Corpus Callosum [Option ID = 24886]
- Hippocampus [Option ID = 24887]
- Amygdala [Option ID = 24888]
- Cerebellum [Option ID = 24889]
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Correct Answer :-
Corpus Callosum [Option ID = 24886]
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With regard to Pearson Product-moment correlation, which of the following statement is true?
[Question ID = 6224]
- It is a univariate correlation [Option ID = 24890]
- It assumes non-linearity between the variables [Option ID = 24891]
- It can establish causation [Option ID = 24892]
- It ranges between -1 to +1 [Option ID = 24893]
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In __________ one creates new schemes or adjusts old ones after noticing that the current way of thinking does not capture the environment completely
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[Question ID = 6225]
- Adaptation [Option ID = 24894]
- Assimilation [Option ID = 24895]
- Accommodation [Option ID = 24896]
- Equilibrium [Option ID = 24897]
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Correct Answer :-
Accommodation [Option ID = 24896]
-
The rooting reflex is an infant's tendency to
[Question ID = 6226]
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- Throw legs up in the air [Option ID = 24898]
- Wave arms when startled [Option ID = 24899]
- Open mouth and turn head when touched on the cheek [Option ID = 24900]
- Follow a moving object with eyes [Option ID = 24901]
Correct Answer :-
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Open mouth and turn head when touched on the cheek [Option ID = 24900]
-
Which of the following is not an assumption in inference about the sample mean from the population?
[Question ID = 6227]
- A random sample has been drawn from the population [Option ID = 24902]
- The standard deviation of the population of scores is not known [Option ID = 24903]
- The sample has been drawn by replacement sampling plan [Option ID = 24904]
- The sampling distribution of the mean follows a normal curve [Option ID = 24905]
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Correct Answer :-
The standard deviation of the population of scores is not known [Option ID = 24903]
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An individual's belief that he or she can perform some behaviour or task successfully is called
[Question ID = 6228]
- Self control [Option ID = 24906]
- Self reinforcement [Option ID = 24907]
- Self efficacy [Option ID = 24908]
- Self regard [Option ID = 24909]
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Correct Answer :-
Self efficacy [Option ID = 24908]
-
Harry Harlow's experiment with monkeys and surrogate mothers emphasized the importance of
[Question ID = 6229]
- Satisfying hunger [Option ID = 24910]
- Body temperature [Option ID = 24911]
- Fulfilling needs [Option ID = 24912]
- Contact [Option ID = 24913]
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Correct Answer :-
Contact [Option ID = 24913]
-
A region where the axon of one neuron closely approaches other neuron is called
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[Question ID = 6230]
- Dendrite [Option ID = 24914]
- Axon [Option ID = 24915]
- Myelien sheath [Option ID = 24916]
- Synapse [Option ID = 24917]
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Correct Answer :-
Synapse [Option ID = 24917]
-
In __________ method clients are taught to associate relaxation techniques with fearful stimuli that replace previous learned harmful responses
[Question ID = 6231]
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- Systemic Desensitization [Option ID = 24918]
- Flooding [Option ID = 24919]
- Aversive Conditioning [Option ID = 24920]
- Free Association [Option ID = 24921]
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-
[Question ID = 6232]
- Million Clinical Multiaxial Inventory [Option ID = 24922]
- Million Clinical Multiphasic Inventory [Option ID = 24923]
- Minnesota Clinical Multiphasic Inventory [Option ID = 24924]
- Minnesota Clinical Multiaxial Inventory [Option ID = 24925]
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Correct Answer :-
Million Clinical Multiaxial Inventory [Option ID = 24922]
-
Which of the following is a method of probability sampling?
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[Question ID = 6233]
- Purposive sampling [Option ID = 24926]
- Snowball sampling [Option ID = 24927]
- Incidental sampling [Option ID = 24928]
- Cluster sampling [Option ID = 24929]
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Correct Answer :-
Cluster sampling [Option ID = 24929]
-
According to the bio-etiological theories depression is caused by __________ of serotonin, while schizophrenia is caused by __________ of dopamine
[Question ID = 6234]
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- Hyper secretion; Hypo secretion [Option ID = 24930]
- Hypo secretion; Hypo secretion [Option ID = 24931]
- Hypo secretion; Hyper secretion [Option ID = 24932]
- Hyper secretion; Hyper secretion [Option ID = 24933]
Correct Answer :-
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Hypo secretion; Hyper secretion [Option ID = 24932]
-
__________ is defined by Rotter as "the potentiality of any behavior occurring in any given situation as calculated in relation to any single reinforcement or set of reinforcements".
[Question ID = 6235]
- Behaviour potential [Option ID = 24934]
- Expectancy [Option ID = 24935]
- Reinforcement value [Option ID = 24936]
- Punishment value [Option ID = 24937]
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Correct Answer :-
Behaviour potential [Option ID = 24934]
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According to ICD-10, the IQ range of 20-34 is considered as __________ mental retardation
[Question ID = 6236]
- Mild [Option ID = 24938]
- Moderate [Option ID = 24939]
- Severe [Option ID = 24940]
- Profound [Option ID = 24941]
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Correct Answer :-
Severe [Option ID = 24940]
-
Position analysis, Questionnaire and Physical Abilities Requirement Survey are used in
[Question ID = 6237]
- Job selection [Option ID = 24942]
- Estimating motivation of the employees [Option ID = 24943]
- Conducting job analysis [Option ID = 24944]
- Determining stress level of employees [Option ID = 24945]
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Correct Answer :-
Conducting job analysis [Option ID = 24944]
-
The type of specialized neurons that fire during action of self or others are called as
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[Question ID = 6238]
- Mirror neurons [Option ID = 24946]
- Unipolar neurons [Option ID = 24947]
- Action neurons [Option ID = 24948]
- Bipolar neurons [Option ID = 24949]
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Correct Answer :-
Mirror neurons [Option ID = 24946]
-
Fritz Heider's proposal that attractiveness is not increased by similar attitudes but is simply decreased by dissimilar attitudes is
[Question ID = 6239]
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- Repulsion hypothesis [Option ID = 24950]
- Appearance rejection sensitivity [Option ID = 24951]
- Similarity-dissimilarity effects [Option ID = 24952]
- Reciprocal effects [Option ID = 24953]
Correct Answer :-
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Repulsion hypothesis [Option ID = 24950]
-
People with __________ personality have a tendency to be distressed, experience negative emotions and also to feel insecure and anxious
[Question ID = 6240]
- Type D [Option ID = 24954]
- Type A [Option ID = 24955]
- Type B [Option ID = 24956]
- Type C [Option ID = 24957]
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Correct Answer :-
Type D [Option ID = 24954]
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-
A person low in self-esteem and low in interpersonal trust is likely to exhibit
[Question ID = 6241]
- Preoccupied attachment style [Option ID = 24958]
- Fearful avoidant attachment style [Option ID = 24959]
- Dismissing attachment style [Option ID = 24960]
- Secure attachment style [Option ID = 24961]
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Correct Answer :-
Fearful avoidant attachment style [Option ID = 24959]
-
Correctly match the following-
Match List I with List II
List I List II A. Social Learning Theory I. Bandura B. Repeated Exposure Effect II. Triplett C. Social Facilitation III. Kelley D. Theory of Causal Attribution IV. Zajonc Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[Question ID = 6242]
- A-IV, B III, C II, D-1 [Option ID = 24962]
- A-I, B-II, C - III, D - IV [Option ID = 24963]
- A-IV, B-III, C - I, D - II [Option ID = 24964]
- A-I, B-IV, C-II, D - III [Option ID = 24965]
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Correct Answer :-
A-I, B-IV, C-II, D - III [Option ID = 24965]
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Which of the following measure is most affected by the presence of extreme scores in the distribution?
[Question ID = 6243]
- Mean [Option ID = 24966]
- Mode [Option ID = 24967]
- Median [Option ID = 24968]
- Range [Option ID = 24969]
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Correct Answer :-
Mean [Option ID = 24966]
-
The uncomfortable state that arises because of a discrepancy between an attitude and behavior or between two attitudes is called
[Question ID = 6244]
- Cognitive consonance [Option ID = 24970]
- Cognitive dissonance [Option ID = 24971]
- Attitude-change [Option ID = 24973]
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Correct Answer :-
Cognitive dissonance [Option ID = 24971]
-
Hans Selye termed the process of body's response to stressors as
[Question ID = 6245]
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- General adaptation syndrome [Option ID = 24974]
- Turner's syndrome [Option ID = 24975]
- Life change units [Option ID = 24976]
- Frustration [Option ID = 24977]
Correct Answer :-
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General adaptation syndrome [Option ID = 24974]
-
Which of the following measures the electrical resistance of the skin
[Question ID = 6246]
- Electroencaphalography [Option ID = 24978]
- Electromyography [Option ID = 24979]
- Galvanic Skin Response [Option ID = 24980]
- Electrocardiography [Option ID = 24981]
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Correct Answer :-
Galvanic Skin Response [Option ID = 24980]
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Criterion related validity of test refers to
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