Download DUET Master 2018 DU PhD in East Asian Studies Question Paper With Answer Key

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DU PhD in East Asian Studies

Topic:- DU_J18_PHD_EAS

1. When A = B and B = C then A = C, is an example of [Question ID = 18168]
   1. Inference [Option ID = 42663]

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   2. Deduction [Option ID = 42666]
   3. Ontology [Option ID = 42664]
   4. Triangular logic [Option ID = 42665]

   Correct Answer :-

   Deduction [Option ID = 42666]

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2. Who was the first president of South Korea [Question ID = 18068]
   1. Roh Tae Woo [Option ID = 42269]
   2. Choon Doo Hwan [Option ID = 42267]
   3. Syngman Rhee [Option ID = 42265]
   4. Park chung Hee [Option ID = 42263]

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   Correct Answer :-

   Syngman Rhee [Option ID = 42265]

3. What is the difference between arts and science? [Question ID = 18133]
   1. Arts deals with imaginary ideas; science deals with concrete reality [Option ID = 42517]
   2. Arts is for enjoyment; science is for solving the riddles of nature [Option ID = 42525]

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   3. Arts is based on beliefs and convictions; science is based on rational explanations [Option ID = 42519]
   4. Arts is a matter of private pursuit of individuals; science is a public pursuit for society [Option ID = 42522]

   Correct Answer :-

   Arts is based on beliefs and convictions; science is based on rational explanations [Option ID = 42519]

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4. The bakuhan system during the Tokugawa period was a [Question ID = 18043]
   1. System of centralized control of whole of Japan by the Shogun [Option ID = 42163]
   2. System of independent autonomous political units under the emperor [Option ID = 42164]
   3. System of sharing of political authority between the center and the regions [Option ID = 42165]
   4. System of authority shared between the Shogun and the emperor [Option ID = 42166]

   Correct Answer :-

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   System of sharing of political authority between the center and the regions [Option ID = 42165]

5. The intellectual currents of Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism and Mohism emerged in ancient China in response to [Question ID = 18022]
   1. The political reorganization of various kingdoms [Option ID = 42079]
   2. The need to reunite the various kingdoms of ancient China [Option ID = 42081]
   3. The need to develop a ruling ideology for the ruling elite [Option ID = 42085]

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   4. To restore order to the chaotic situation of civil war and anarchy [Option ID = 42083]

   Correct Answer :-

   To restore order to the chaotic situation of civil war and anarchy [Option ID = 42083]

6. Post-structuralism differed from structuralism in its emphasis on [Question ID = 18154]
   1. The comparison between the structures of different societies [Option ID = 42614]

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   2. The relationship between different structures of society [Option ID = 42608]
   3. The hierarchy of structures within the same society [Option ID = 42612]
   4. The role of time and space in understanding the structure of society [Option ID = 42610]

   Correct Answer :-

   The role of time and space in understanding the structure of society [Option ID = 42610]

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7. Plato as a philosopher is most appropriately described as [Question ID = 18088]
   1. Realist [Option ID = 42343]
   2. Experimentalist [Option ID = 42347]
   3. Idealist [Option ID = 42346]
   4. Modernist [Option ID = 42349]

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   Correct Answer :-

   Idealist [Option ID = 42346]

8. Sampling in research refers to [Question ID = 18149]
   1. Selection of less than ten percent of the people under study [Option ID = 42590]
   2. Selection of all the members of the group or community under study [Option ID = 42588]

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   3. Selection of a group of people who represent all the variables of a larger group [Option ID = 42586]
   4. Selection of a group of people as subjects of study [Option ID = 42584]

   Correct Answer :-

   Selection of a group of people who represent all the variables of a larger group [Option ID = 42586]

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9. The May Fourth Movement of 1919 began in response to [Question ID = 18035]
   1. The increasing control of China by the western powers [Option ID = 42132]
   2. The imposition of the adverse terms and conditions by the victors of the first world war [Option ID = 42133]
   3. The success of the Bolshevik revolution under the leadership of Lenin in Russia [Option ID = 42134]
   4. The warlords' rule after the collapse of the Manchu dynasty and its excesses in China [Option ID = 42131]

   Correct Answer :-

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   The imposition of the adverse terms and conditions by the victors of the first world war [Option ID = 42133]

10. The dependent variable refers to [Question ID = 18116]
    1. Those variables which have a direct correlation with other variables [Option ID = 42462]
    2. Those variables which have an inverse relationship with other variables [Option ID = 42460]
    3. Those variables which varies when the other factors change [Option ID = 42456]

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    4. Those variables which remain constant when the other factors change [Option ID = 42458]

    Correct Answer :-

    Those variables which varies when the other factors change [Option ID = 42456]

11. Constructivism is a theory which postulates that [Question ID = 18145]
    1. Social and political institutions are divinely controlled [Option ID = 42572]

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    2. Social and political institutions are beyond the control of humans [Option ID = 42570]
    3. Social and political institutions evolve under historical circumstances [Option ID = 42574]
    4. Social and political institutions are all purposely designed by humans [Option ID = 42568]

    Correct Answer :-

    Social and political institutions are all purposely designed by humans [Option ID = 42568]

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12. Causation in social science research means [Question ID = 18139]
    1. Collecting evidence to prove the hypothesis [Option ID = 42546]
    2. Building a logical structure to develop a theory [Option ID = 42549]
    3. Establishing correlations between the different variables [Option ID = 42540]
    4. Study of the root cause of the problem [Option ID = 42544]

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    Correct Answer :-

    Study of the root cause of the problem [Option ID = 42544]

13. The unequal treaties between Korea and Japan were declared null and void in [Question ID = 18066]
    1. 1953 [Option ID = 42257]
    2. 1960 [Option ID = 42259]

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    3. 1945 [Option ID = 42256]
    4. 1965 [Option ID = 42261]

    Correct Answer :-

    1965 [Option ID = 42261]

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14. The tributary system in China referred to [Question ID = 18027]
    1. A system of political relationships in which neighbouring kingdoms exchanged gifts with each other [Option ID = 42099]
    2. A system of political subordination by which the weaker states accepted the suzerainty of the stronger ones [Option ID = 42100]
    3. A system of trade relations between the various kingdoms on certain terms and conditions [Option ID = 42101]
    4. A system of diplomatic relationship in which envoys were exchanged among the various states [Option ID = 42102]

    Correct Answer :-

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    A system of political subordination by which the weaker states accepted the suzerainty of the stronger ones [Option ID = 42100]

15. Tomb period in Japan refers to the period when [Question ID = 18040]
    1. A large number of tombs were erected by the rich and powerful [Option ID = 42152]
    2. The Buddhist practices of cremation were not yet introduced [Option ID = 42154]
    3. Burial practices were practiced to commemorate the dead [Option ID = 42151]

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    4. First archaeological evidence is obtained in the burial mounds [Option ID = 42153]

    Correct Answer :-

    A large number of tombs were erected by the rich and powerful [Option ID = 42152]

16. Rangaku emerged as a new subject of study during the Tokugawa period, focused on [Question ID = 18047]
    1. study of the science and civilization of Europe [Option ID = 42180]

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    2. Study of the ancient scriptures of Japan [Option ID = 42181]
    3. Study of the Neo-Confucian and Buddhist classics [Option ID = 42182]
    4. Study of the science and civilization of China [Option ID = 42179]

    Correct Answer :-

    study of the science and civilization of Europe [Option ID = 42180]

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17. Hong Kong was ceded to Britain under the following treaty: [Question ID = 18032]
    1. Treaty of Nanking in 1842 [Option ID = 42119]
    2. Boxer protocol of 1899 [Option ID = 42122]
    3. Convention of Beijing in 1860 [Option ID = 42121]
    4. Treaty of Tianjin in 1858 [Option ID = 42120]

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    Correct Answer :-

    Treaty of Nanking in 1842 [Option ID = 42119]

18. Survey of literature in research means [Question ID = 18113]
    1. Study of the literary works related to the topic of research [Option ID = 42445]
    2. Identification of the archival material pertaining to the topic of research [Option ID = 42442]

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    3. Collection and analysis of the survey data [Option ID = 42440]
    4. Study of the books related to the topic of research [Option ID = 42444]

    Correct Answer :-

    Study of the books related to the topic of research [Option ID = 42444]

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19. what is bushido [Question ID = 18049]
    1. A sect of Buddhism in Japan [Option ID = 42187]
    2. A set of laws promulgated by the emperor for the people [Option ID = 42190]
    3. A musical instrument which originated in Japan [Option ID = 42188]
    4. A code of conduct for the military elite of Japan [Option ID = 42189]

    Correct Answer :-

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    A code of conduct for the military elite of Japan [Option ID = 42189]

20. Sustainable development refers to [Question ID = 18165]
    1. None of these [Option ID = 42654]
    2. Growth sustained over a long period [Option ID = 42650]
    3. Growth which does not exhaust existing resources [Option ID = 42648]

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    4. Growth which reduces inequality [Option ID = 42652]

    Correct Answer :-

    Growth which does not exhaust existing resources [Option ID = 42648]

21. A good measure of the quality of a journal is given by [Question ID = 18173]
    1. The OPAC factor [Option ID = 42684]

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    2. The influence factor [Option ID = 42686]
    3. The intake factor [Option ID = 42683]
    4. The impact factor [Option ID = 42685]

    Correct Answer :-

    The impact factor [Option ID = 42685]

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22. Universal suffrage in Japan was implemented in [Question ID = 18055]
    1. 1925 [Option ID = 42213]
    2. 1899 [Option ID = 42212]
    3. 1947 [Option ID = 42214]
    4. 1889 [Option ID = 42211]

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    Correct Answer :-

    1947 [Option ID = 42214]

23. In the book 'Protestant Ethic and the Rise of Capitalism', Max Weber has tried to explain [Question ID = 18122]
    1. That social ethics is a function of economic changes in the society [Option ID = 42483]
    2. That social ethics is not a function of economic changes in the society [Option ID = 42485]

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    3. That economic development is a function of social ethics [Option ID = 42479]
    4. That economic development is not a function of social ethics [Option ID = 42481]

    Correct Answer :-

    That economic development is a function of social ethics [Option ID = 42479]

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24. Behaviourism, as a theoretical framework, emphasizes that [Question ID = 18157]
    1. All of these [Option ID = 42621]
    2. All humans behave in response to biological stimuli [Option ID = 42615]
    3. All humans behave in response to the environmental stimuli [Option ID = 42617]
    4. All humans behave in response to rewards and punishment [Option ID = 42619]

    Correct Answer :-

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    All of these [Option ID = 42621]

25. Statistical significance of the results will be higher if one uses [Question ID = 18171]
    1. A mix of all these [Option ID = 42678]
    2. Larger sample [Option ID = 42676]
    3. Random sample [Option ID = 42677]

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    4. Representative sample [Option ID = 42675]

    Correct Answer :-

    Larger sample [Option ID = 42676]

26. In research a 'theory' refers to [Question ID = 18099]
    1. An experimentally demonstrable phenomena [Option ID = 42386]

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    2. A logical explanation of a phenomena [Option ID = 42384]
    3. A relationship between several phenomena [Option ID = 42387]
    4. Any structure of argument to prove or disprove [Option ID = 42389]

    Correct Answer :-

    A relationship between several phenomena [Option ID = 42387]

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27. Qualitative research refers to [Question ID = 18104]
    1. Research based on data analysis [Option ID = 42412]
    2. Research based on experiments in the laboratory [Option ID = 42414]
    3. Research based on the participant observation and interviews [Option ID = 42408]
    4. Research based on surveys [Option ID = 42410]

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    Correct Answer :-

    Research based on the participant observation and interviews [Option ID = 42408]

28. In inductive analysis [Question ID = 18167]
    1. A hypothesis is tested [Option ID = 42660]
    2. Theory emerges from data [Option ID = 42659]

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    3. Two researchers are required [Option ID = 42662]
    4. Regression analysis is a must [Option ID = 42661]

    Correct Answer :-

    Theory emerges from data [Option ID = 42659]

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29. A female ruler in Chinese history, Wu Zetian, ruled during [Question ID = 18028]
    1. Han dynasty [Option ID = 42103]
    2. Qin dynasty [Option ID = 42104]
    3. Tang dynasty [Option ID = 42105]
    4. Ming dynasty [Option ID = 42106]

    Correct Answer :-

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    Tang dynasty [Option ID = 42105]

30. Shi-no-ko-sho system during the Tokugawa period signified the [Question ID = 18044]
    1. Judicial system [Option ID = 42168]
    2. Unequal treaty system [Option ID = 42170]
    3. Social stratification [Option ID = 42169]

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    4. Land revenue system [Option ID = 42167]

    Correct Answer :-

    Social stratification [Option ID = 42169]

31. Psychoanalysis is a method of research employed by [Question ID = 18110]
    1. Structuralists [Option ID = 42431]

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    2. Behaviourists [Option ID = 42437]
    3. Postmodernists [Option ID = 42435]
    4. Marxists [Option ID = 42433]

    Correct Answer :-

    Behaviourists [Option ID = 42437]

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32. Which dynasty came to an end due to the onslaughts of the Mongol invasion? [Question ID = 18029]
    1. Tang dynasty [Option ID = 42108]
    2. Sui dynasty [Option ID = 42107]
    3. Yuan dynasty [Option ID = 42110]
    4. Song dynasty [Option ID = 42109]

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    Correct Answer :-

    Song dynasty [Option ID = 42109]

33. Japan adopted a new constitution in 1889, which was modeled on [Question ID = 18051]
    1. Dutch Constitution [Option ID = 42196]
    2. British Constitution [Option ID = 42195]

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    3. Prussian Constitution [Option ID = 42198]
    4. French Constitution [Option ID = 42197]

    Correct Answer :-

    Prussian Constitution [Option ID = 42198]

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34. A null hypothesis means [Question ID = 18119]
    1. A logical relationship exists between the two variables [Option ID = 42466]
    2. An empirical validation is possible between the two variables [Option ID = 42468]
    3. No relationship exists between the two variables [Option ID = 42470]
    4. A mathematical relationship exists between the two variables [Option ID = 42464]

    Correct Answer :-

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    No relationship exists between the two variables [Option ID = 42470]

35. Tokugawa government banned the entry of Europeans in Japan in mid-17th century because [Question ID = 18045]
    1. Of the spread of Christianity among the Japanese [Option ID = 42172]
    2. Of the fear of colonization by the European powers [Option ID = 42171]
    3. Of the drain of precious wealth from Japan to the West by the traders [Option ID = 42174]

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    4. Of the risks of collusion between the Europeans and the local lords [Option ID = 42173]

    Correct Answer :-

    Of the spread of Christianity among the Japanese [Option ID = 42172]

36. The primary emphasis of Self-Strengthening Movement in China was [Question ID = 18034]
    1. Economic modernization [Option ID = 42127]

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    2. Political control of the rebellious warlords [Option ID = 42129]
    3. Building military strength [Option ID = 42128]
    4. Repulsing the western powers [Option ID = 42130]

    Correct Answer :-

    Building military strength [Option ID = 42128]

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37. Tianmen protest in China in 1989 was [Question ID = 18038]
    1. A pro-Mao movement [Option ID = 42144]
    2. A pro-democracy movement [Option ID = 42143]
    3. A pro-socialism movement [Option ID = 42146]
    4. A pro-Deng movement [Option ID = 42145]

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    Correct Answer :-

    A pro-democracy movement [Option ID = 42143]

38. The Taiping rebellion was inspired by the ideology of [Question ID = 18033]
    1. Neo-Confucianism [Option ID = 42124]
    2. Christianity [Option ID = 42126]

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    3. Buddhism [Option ID = 42123]
    4. Taoism [Option ID = 42125]

    Correct Answer :-

    Christianity [Option ID = 42126]

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39. Positivism is a theory which [Question ID = 18134]
    1. Does not believe that empirical verification is possible for all knowledge [Option ID = 42536]
    2. Does not believe in the existence of God [Option ID = 42527]
    3. Does not believe that the society operates according to a set of certain laws [Option ID = 42530]
    4. Does not believe that knowledge can be obtained through sensory experience [Option ID = 42533]

    Correct Answer :-

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    Does not believe in the existence of God [Option ID = 42527]

40. Ukiyoe is [Question ID = 18048]
    1. A genre of theatre in Japan [Option ID = 42186]
    2. A genre of painting in Japan [Option ID = 42185]
    3. A genre of literature in Japan [Option ID = 42183]

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    4. A genre of music in Japan [Option ID = 42184]

    Correct Answer :-

    A genre of painting in Japan [Option ID = 42185]

41. The probability of new ideas emerging is higher with the use of [Question ID = 18169]
    1. Trigonometric analysis [Option ID = 42668]

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    2. Inductive reasoning [Option ID = 42669]
    3. Deductive reasoning [Option ID = 42667]
    4. Content analysis [Option ID = 42670]

    Correct Answer :-

    Inductive reasoning [Option ID = 42669]

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42. The term 'Huangdi' refers to [Question ID = 18012]
    1. Political system of china [Option ID = 42043]
    2. Mythology of China [Option ID = 42041]
    3. Religion of China [Option ID = 42045]
    4. The Emperor of China [Option ID = 42039]

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    Correct Answer :-

    The Emperor of China [Option ID = 42039]

43. What is a scaling method [Question ID = 18109]
    1. Balancing two extremes of judgments [Option ID = 42424]
    2. Quantification of individual responses in terms of degrees [Option ID = 42427]

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    3. Method of attaining objectivity through scientific tools [Option ID = 42425]
    4. Software tools to analyze the data of research [Option ID = 42429]

    Correct Answer :-

    Quantification of individual responses in terms of degrees [Option ID = 42427]

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44. What is nomothetic strategy in research? [Question ID = 18094]
    1. Universally valid research [Option ID = 42373]
    2. Descriptive research [Option ID = 42367]
    3. Case study [Option ID = 42371]
    4. Predictive research [Option ID = 42369]

    Correct Answer :-

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    Universally valid research [Option ID = 42373]

45. Under which dynastic rule did China possess the largest economy in the world with one third of world's population under Chinese empire? [Question ID = 18031]
    1. Tang dynasty [Option ID = 42116]
    2. Han dynasty [Option ID = 42115]
    3. Song dynasty [Option ID = 42117]

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    4. Qing dynasty [Option ID = 42118]

    Correct Answer :-

    Qing dynasty [Option ID = 42118]

46. Article 9 of the Japanese constitution of 1947 refers to [Question ID = 18056]
    1. Fundamental duties of the citizens [Option ID = 42216]

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    2. Fundamental rights of the citizens [Option ID = 42215]
    3. Emperor's prerogatives [Option ID = 42217]
    4. Renunciation of war [Option ID = 42218]

    Correct Answer :-

    Renunciation of war [Option ID = 42218]

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47. Gwangju uprising refers to [Question ID = 18071]
    1. Labour movement [Option ID = 42271]
    2. Peasants'movement [Option ID = 42275]
    3. Women's movement [Option ID = 42273]
    4. Students' movement [Option ID = 42277]

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    Correct Answer :-

    Students' movement [Option ID = 42277]

48. Who were the only Europeans who were allowed to stay in Japan after the imposition of a ban on the entry of Europeans into Japan in the mid-17th century [Question ID = 18046]
    1. The Portuguese [Option ID = 42175]
    2. The Spaniards [Option ID = 42176]

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    3. The Britishers [Option ID = 42178]
    4. The Dutch [Option ID = 42177]

    Correct Answer :-

    The Dutch [Option ID = 42177]

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49. China was admitted into the United Nations in the year [Question ID = 18036]
    1. 1956 [Option ID = 42136]
    2. 1972 [Option ID = 42137]
    3. 1949 [Option ID = 42135]
    4. 1978 [Option ID = 42138]

    Correct Answer :-

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    1972 [Option ID = 42137]

50. John Maynard Keynes is known for his contribution to the field of [Question ID = 18081]
    1. Economics [Option ID = 42314]
    2. Politics [Option ID = 42316
       

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