FINAL EXAM
DECEMBER 2015
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NEPHROLOGY
PAPER — II
Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks : 100
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
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NEPH/D/15/20/11
Important instructions:
- Attempt all questions in order.
- Each question carries 10 marks.
- Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
- Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
- Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
- Answer all the parts of a single question together.
- Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
- Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
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Write short notes on:
- a) What are the clinical syndromes associated with atherosclerotic renal disease?
b) Tabulate the methods used to assess the renal vasculature and specifically mention its ability to image the renal vessels and tissue perfusion.
c) Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty: Complications and long term outcomes. - a) Pathophysiology of HELLP syndrome in pregnancy.
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b) Pathology of HELLP syndrome.
c) Current concepts of management of HELLP. - Active renal stone formers under the following headings:
a) Define active stone former.
b) Causes of active stone formation.--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
c) Investigations required for active stone formers.
d) Management of active stone formers. - a) Anti PLA2 receptor antibodies.
b) Secondary causes for membranous nephropathy.
c) Algorithm for treatment of membranous nephropathy. - a) The acceptable renal criteria for pregnancy in a post renal transplant patient.
b) Immunosuppressives in pregnancy with renal transplant.
c) The effect of pregnancy on lupus nephritis and vice versa. - a) Define diabetic nephropathy.
b) Indications for renal biopsy in a diabetic with renal disease.--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
c) Prognostic significance of microalbuminuria. - a) Pathogenesis of heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT).
b) Alternative anticoagulants in HIT.
c) Dialysis catheter lock solutions. - a) Enumerate the clinical presentations of Genitourinary Tuberculosis (GUTB).
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b) Abnormalities seen in excretory urogram.
c) Indications for surgery in GUTB. - Protein Energy Wasting in CKD under the following headings:
a) Causes.
b) Diagnostic criteria.--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
c) Principles of treatment. - a) What are Heat shock Proteins?
b) What is its relation to ischemic Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)?
c) Outcomes of septic AKI.
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This download link is referred from the post: DNB 2015 Dec Previous Question Papers-(Diplomate of National Board) Under NBE
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