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FINAL EXAM NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
DECEMBER 2015
OPHTHALMOLOGY
PAPER - IV
OPH/D/15/26/IV
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Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks : 100
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS
- This question paper consists of 10 questions divided into Part ‘A’ and Part ‘B’, each part containing 5 questions.
- Answers to questions of Part ‘A’ and Part ‘B’ are to be strictly attempted in separate answer sheet(s) and the main + supplementary answer sheet(s) used for each part must be tagged separately.
- Answers to questions of Part ‘A’ attempted in answer sheet(s) of Part ‘B’ or vice versa shall not be evaluated.
- Answer sheet(s) of Part ‘A’ and Part ‘B’ are not to be tagged together.
- Part ‘A’ and Part ‘B’ should be mentioned only on the covering page of the respective answer sheet(s).
- Attempt all questions in order.
- Each question carries 10 marks.
- Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
- Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
- Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
- Answer all the parts of a single question together.
- Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
- Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
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PART A
Write short notes on:
- What are the objectives and action plan of “National Programme for Control of Blindness” (NPCB)? Give the definition of blindness as per NPCB and WHO. (4+4)+(1+1)
- What is micropulsed retinal laser? What is the change in concept of application of lasers in a micropulsed design and what are its advantages? 3+(3+4)
- What are the recent advances in choroidal assessment on OCT? In which situations has it been applied? 7+3
- A 30 year old male presented with genital lesions and complained of sudden diminution of vision is one eye followed 6 weeks later by similar diminution in the other eye. What are the possible diagnoses? Give broad guidelines in the management of each situation. 2+8
- Enumerate the uses of optical coherence principle in Ophthalmology. What equipments are based on this principle and their advantages? 5+5
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