FINAL EXAM NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
JUNE 2014
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OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY
PAPER - II
ENT/J/14/28/11
Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks : 100
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Important instructions:
- Attempt all questions in order.
- Each question carries 10 marks.
- Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
- Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
- Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
- Answer all the parts of a single question together.
- Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
- Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
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- Briefly discuss the physiology of olfaction. Give a brief account of various olfactory disorders. How will you evaluate a case of olfactory dysfunction? (3+4+3)
- Describe the vascular anatomy of nose with help of a neat diagram. Briefly discuss the causes of epistaxis and principles of management of a case of severe epistaxis. (4+4(3+3))
- Discuss the aetiopathogenesis of septal perforations. Briefly discuss the clinical features and treatment options of large septal perforation. (4+(3+3))
- Enumerate the complications of endoscopic nasal surgery. How will you prevent these complications? Briefly discuss the management of orbital complications of endoscopic nasal surgery. (4+(3+3))
- Write short notes on: (5+5)
- Rhinosporidiosis
- Inverted papilloma
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- Describe the various endonasal approaches to pituitary fossa. Discuss the merits and demerits of these approaches. (5+5)
- Discuss the aetiopathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis. Briefly discuss the treatment options for oral submucous fibrosis. (4+6)
- Classify granulomatous lesions of nose and paranasal sinuses. Briefly describe the clinical features and management of Wegener’s granulomatosis. (3+(3+4))
- Describe the aetiopathogenesis of invasive fungal sinusitis. How will you evaluate a case of suspected invasive fungal sinusitis? Briefly discuss its management. (4+3+3)
- Classify parotid tumours. How will you evaluate a case of parotid tumour? Briefly discuss the surgical procedure of superficial parotidectomy with special reference to identification and preservation of facial nerve (4+2+4)
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