Reg. no.: .....................
Third Professional MBBS (Part I) Degree Supplementary Examinations
June 2024
Ophthalmology
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(2019 Admission Only)Time: 3 Hours
Total Marks: 100
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly ? Do not leave any blank pages between
answers ? Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
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Answer all parts of a single question together ? Leave sufficient space between answersDraw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essays
(2x15=30)
1. A 50-year-old farmer presents with pain, redness, watering, discharge and photophobia
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in the right eye since one week. He also complains of diminution of vision in the sameeye since then. He gives history of trauma to the right eye with a sugar cane stick about
10 days back. On examination, there is conjunctival and circumcorneal congestion.
Cornea is hazy with a central greyish white, dry looking lesion. The lesion has feathery
edges and there are small infiltrates around the central lesion. Anterior chamber has a
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thick immobile hypopyon.a) What is the probable diagnosis
b) What features support your diagnosis
c) What is the management of this condition
d) Which topical drug should be avoided in this condition
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e) What are the complications if not treatedf) Mention the differential diagnosis
g) What are the preventive measures
(1+2+4+1+3+2+2)
2. Discuss the etiology, clinical features, management and complications of lens induced
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glaucomasShort Essays (5x8=40)
3. Retinal detachment
4. Corneal transplantation
5. Ocular manifestations of diabetes mellitus
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6. Vernal kerato conjunctivitis7. Classification of Uveitis
Short Answers/Diagrams (5x4=20)
8. Pterygium
9. Pseudophakia
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10. Retinoblastoma11. Draw and label the visual pathway
12. Draw and label the lacrimal drainage passages
Precise Answers
(10x1=10)
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13. Two causes of night blindness14. Two types of tonometers
15. Two types of ophthalmic ultrasound scan
16. Two causes for follicles in conjunctiva
17. Two causes cherry red spot in retina
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18. Two causes of pupillary miosis19. Two causes of reduced corneal sensation
20. Two causes of epiphora
21. Two types of Dacryocystorhinostomy
22. Mention two mydryatics
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