M-009A1
M.B.B.S. 2 PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATION, 2011
MICROBIOLOGY
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PAPER I
Time Allowed: Three Hours
Maximum Marks- 40
Note:- Attempt all questions in serial order. All parts of a question should be answered together.
Figures in parenthesis indicate marks allotted to a question.
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- A 35 years old man who is a sewage worker by profession presents with fever, vomiting and jaundice. On examination purpuric rashes were observed. Laboratory investigations revealed altered renal and hepatic function. Special, lep microscopy revealed motile bacteria.
- What is the most probable diagnosis? (1)
- Discuss the pathogenesis of the condition. (4)
- Discuss the laboratory methods for diagnosis of the condition. (3)
- Discuss briefly:
- Type I hypersensitivity reaction (3)
- Alcohol as disinfectant (2)
- Transposons (3)
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- Describe briefly:
- Virulence factors of Streptococcus pyogenes (3)
- Cholera toxin (2)
- Contribution of Louis Pasteur to Microbiology (3)
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- Define immunity. What are different types of immunity? Discuss mechanism of innate immunity. (1+2+5)
- Write short notes on:
- Antibiotics working on cell wall of bacteria (3)
- Methods of antibiotic sensitivity testing (2)
- Bacterial fimbriae (3)
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