Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences
Time: Three Hours M.Ch Degree Examination - JULY-2018 Max. Marks: 100 Marks
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SURGICAL ONCOLOGY- PAPER -I
QP Code: 9131
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat, labeled diagrams wherever necessary. Answer all questions
LONG ESSAY (These questions carry 10 marks each) 10 x 10 = 100 Marks
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- Define senescence. Explain its role in prevention of cancer in vivo and activation of INK 4a/ARF locus.
- Describe the various factors that are involved in resistance to anti angiogenic drugs. Write a note on Biomarkers for tumor angiogenesis and anti angiogenic therapy.
- Describe the replication cycle and the mechanism of oncogenesis of retroviruses.
- How does a cell respond to the damage caused by the ultraviolet light? What are the cancer risks associated with such damage?
- What are the possible causes of tumor cell dissemination in laparoscopic surgery for cancer? Describe the intervention to minimize them.
- Describe in detail the various ways of fractionation in Radiation treatment of cancer. Mention their advantages and disadvantages.
- Write briefly on various active immunization approaches to cancer therapy.
- Mention 10 important data sources for Health service research studies in cancer with examples. Briefly explain the advantages and limitation of each of these studies.
- What are antifolates? Explain the mechanism of action, resistance, clinical pharmacology and the toxicity profile of them.
- Describe the pharmacologic treatment for smoking cessation. Write briefly on a model Tobacco treatment Programme available at University of Texas.
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