Q.P. CODE: M102A031
Dr YSR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES: VIJAYAWADA- 520008
MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION - MARCH, 2024
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FIRST M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER-II (D)
(Multiple Choice Questions)
Time: 20 Minutes
Max Marks: 20
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Note: Answer all questions.
SECTION-I (MCQs - 20 MARKS)
1X2=20
-
Non-essential amino acids are
- Are not components of tissue proteins
- Adequately synthesized in the body
- Have no role in metabolism
- May be synthesized in the body in diseased states
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-
Maple syrup urine disease is an inborn error in metabolism of
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- Sulphur-containing amino acids
- Aromatic amino acids
- Branched chain amino acids
- Dicarboxylic amino acids
-
An amino acid not found in proteins is
- Homocysteine
- Proline
- Lysine
- Histidine
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-
Molecular weight of human albumin is about
- 156,000
- 90,000
- 69,000
- 54,000
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-
The first amino acid incorporated in a polypeptide in a ribosome of a bacterium is
- N formyl methionine
- Methionine
- Alanine
- Glycine
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-
Which one of the following disorders is characterized by self-mutilated behavior?
- Gouty arthritis
- Psoriasis
- Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome
- Severe combined immunodeficiency
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-
Carnitine is synthesized from
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- Lysine and methionine
- Glycine and arginine
- Aspartate and glutamate
- Proline and hydroxyproline
-
One of the following vitamins is associated with purine synthesis
- Folate
- Biotin
- Pyridoxine
- Vitamin B12
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-
The following nucleoside is used in the treatment of Orotic aciduria
- Thymidine
- Uridine
- Adenosine
- Guanosine
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-
Following all are anticancer drugs, except
- Cisplatin
- Actinomycin D
- 6-Mercaptopurine
- Azithromycin
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-
The amino acids required for the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines are
- Glycine and Aspartate
- Aspartate and Glutamine
- Aspartate and Glutamate
- Glycine and Glutamate
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-
The loss of DNA at the end chromosomes is prevented by the action of
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- DNA ligase
- Telomerase
- DNA gyrase
- DNA polymerase
-
Increased gastric HCl secretion is found in
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Gastric carcinoma
- Pernicious anemia
- Gastritis
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-
Calcitriol acts synergistically with the following hormone on bone
- Calcitonin
- Epinephrine
- Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
- Insulin
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-
Vanden Bergh reaction is indirect positive in which jaundice?
- Hepatocellular
- Hemolytic
- Obstructive
- All of the above
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-
Which one of the following vitamins acts as a cell scavenger?
- Vitamin E
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin K
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Dietary requirement of thiamine increases with a higher intake of
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- Carbohydrates
- Proteins
- Cholesterol
- Lipids
-
Keshan disease occurs due to the deficiency of
- Selenium
- Chromium
- Cobalt
- Manganese
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-
Niacin can be synthesized from the following amino acid
- Histidine
- Tryptophan
- Tyrosine
- Threonine
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Which one of the following trace element deficiencies causes loss of taste sensation?
- Copper
- Iron
- Zinc
- Selenium
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