CBME
DR. YSR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES: AP: VIJAYAWADA-520 008
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MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2023
FIRST M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
PHYSIOLOGY - PAPER-I (SET-D)
(Multiple Choice Questions)
Time: 20 Minutes Max Marks: 20
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Note: Answer all questions
SECTION - I (MCQs- 20 MARKS) 1x20=20
- The normal albumin-globulin ratio is - 1.5 to 2.5:1
- 3.5 to 4.5:1
- 4.5 to 5.5:1
- 7.5 to 8.5:1
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- Normal reticulocyte count in adults is - 0-1%
- 3-4%
- 4-5%
- 6-7%
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- In the ligand-gated channels, ligand is a - Physical agent
- Chemical agent
- Thermal agent
- Electrical agent
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- CFU-Mega differentiates into megakaryoblast that in turn forms - Monocyte
- Neutrophil
- Basophil
- Platelets
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- The Velocity of Conduction of impulse in SA node is - Fast
- Fastest
- Slow
- None
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- Cardiac output decreased in - Pregnancy
- Exercise
- Anxiety
- Excessive sweating
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- Primary lymphoid organ involved in T cell development is - Thyroid
- Bone
- Thymus
- Liver
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- P Wave in the ECG is produced by - Ventricular depolarization
- Ventricular repolarization
- Atrial depolarization
- Atrial repolarization
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- Hemorrhagic shock feature is - Hypertension
- Bradycardia
- Hypotension
- Bradypnea
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- Factor that shifts the oxygen-hemoglobin curve to the right is - Decreased temperature
- Carbon monoxide
- Fetal Hb
- Increased temperature
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- Catecholamines - Decrease heart rate
- Decrease blood pressure
- Decrease cardiac output
- Increase heart rate
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- Pulmonary surfactant is secreted by - Type II alveolar epithelial cells
- Type I alveolar epithelial cells
- Type III alveolar epithelial cells
- Type IV alveolar epithelial cells
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- --- is a specific form of periodic breathing (waxing and waning amplitude of flow or tidal volume) characterized by a crescendo-decrescendo pattern of respiration between central apneas or central hypopneas. - Cheyne-Stokes respiration
- Kussmaul breathing
- Biot's respiration
- Apneustic breathing
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- H2 receptor antagonist is - Ranitidine
- Omeprazole
- Proglumide
- Octasulfate
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- Hypoxia occurs due to decreased blood flow to the tissues is called - Hypoxic Hypoxia
- Anemic Hypoxia
- Histotoxic Hypoxia
- Stagnant Hypoxia.
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- The hormone that causes secretion of pancreatic juice rich in HCO3- (Bicarbonate ions) is - Gastrin
- Cholecystokinin
- Secretin,
- Motilin
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- Atonic bladder occurs in destruction of - Afferent impulses from the bladder.
- Efferent impulses from the spinal cord
- Facilitative impulses from the brain
- Inhibitory impulses from the brain
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- Fructose is transported across the apical membrane of enterocyte by - SGLT 1
- GLUT 2
- GLUT 4.
- GLUT 5
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- Iron mostly absorbed from - Lower part of small intestine
- Upper part of small intestine
- Lower part of large intestine
- Upper part of large intestine
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- Parts of the nephron least permeable to water is - Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT)
- Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT).
- Descending limb of loop of Henle
- Ascending limb of loop of Henle
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