Dr NTR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES : VIJAYAWADA - 8
MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION - JANUARY, 2025
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
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MICROBIOLOGY-PAPER-I (SET-C)
(Multiple Choice Questions)
Time: 20 Minutes
Max Marks: 20
SECTION-I (MCQs - 20 MARKS) 1X2=20
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- Oxidase positive bacterium is - Escherichia coli
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Proteus mirabilis
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
 
- Gram positive branching, filamentous bacilli are seen in - Actinomyces israelii
- Bacillus anthracis
- Clostridium perfringens
- Listeria monocytogenes
 
- Viral inclusion bodies with Owl's eye appearance are seen in - Rabies virus
- Herpes simplex virus
- Cytomegalovirus
- Yellow fever virus
 
- One of the following medium is used to isolate Mycobacterium tuberculosis - Lowenstein Jensen medium
- Thiosulfate citrate bile salt sucrose agar medium
- Deoxycholatecitrate agar medium
- Potassium tellurite agar medium
 
- False about type 1 hypersensitivity reaction is - Result of excess formation of immune complexes
- Mediated by IgE antibody
- Mast cell degranulation
- Manifests in minutes
 
- The secretory Antibody that mediates mucosal immunity - IgG
- IgA
- IgM
- IgD
 
- Graft rejection due to preformed antibodies is seen in - Chronic rejection
- Subacute rejection
- Acute rejection
- Hyperacute rejection
 
- Neisseria and other pyogenic infections are associated with - Disorders of Complement
- Humoral immunodeficiency
- Cellular immunodeficiency
- Disorders of phagocytosis
 
- Flea borne typhus fever is caused by - Rickettsia prowazekii
- Rickettsia typhi
- Rickettsia rickettsii
- Rickettsia conorii
 
- One of the following is not a high level disinfectant - Chlorhexidine gluconate
- Gluteraldehyde
- Hydrogen peroxide
- Peracetic acid
 
- Which of the following diagnostic method can detect HIV infection at the earliest during the window period - Viral RNA detection
- Antibody detection
- P24 antigen detection
- Viral culture
 
- Antibodies to the following antigen are useful in identifying typhoid carrier - Surface envelope Vi antigen
- Flagellar H antigen
- Somatic O antigen
- Capsular antigen
 
- One of the following is not associated with pseudomembranous colitis - Disruption of normal colonic flora is not seen
- Prolonged hospital stay
- Prolonged antimicrobial use
- Pathogenesis is toxin mediated
 
- One of the following feature is not commonly associated with Chikungunya fever - Acute onset
- Polyarthritis
- Thrombocytopenia
- Aedes aegypti
 
- Chronic, persistent, profuse, watery diarrhea in AIDS patients is commonly seen in - Intestinal amoebiasis
- Ascariasis
- Cryptosporidiosis
- Giardiasis
 
- Food poisoning that results within few hours of consumption of the food due to preformed toxins in the food is usually associated with - Vibrio cholerae
- Clostridium perfringens
- Campylobacter jejuni
- Staphylococcus aureus
 
- Neurons are the site of latency with infection by - Epstein-Barr virus
- Herpes simplex virus
- Cytomegalovirus
- Human herpes virus
 
- One of the following is not a feature of Ascariasis - Filariform larva is the infective form
- Allergic manifestations
- Intestinal obstruction
- Growth retardation
 
- One of the following is not associated with Nocardiosis - Penicillin is the drug of choice
- Gram positive branching filamentous bacilli
- Kinyoun stain is useful in diagnosis
- Common in immunocompromised individuals
 
- Excellent prognosis, high secondary attack rate, no oncogenic potential are associated with infection by - Hepatitis A virus
- Hepatitis E virus
- Hepatitis B virus
- Hepatitis C virus
 
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