Dr YSR UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES: VIJAYAWADA- 520008
MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION - DECEMBER, 2022
SECOND M.B.B.S. EXAMINATION
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PATHOLOGY - PAPER-I (SET-A)
(Multiple Choice Questions)
Time: 20 Minutes Max Marks: 20
Note: Answer all questions.
SECTION-I (MCQs - 20 MARKS) 1X2=20
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-  Psammoma body is a microscopic feature of - Amyloid deposit
- Pathological calcification
- Hyaline change
- Intra-cytoplasmic viral inclusion
 
-  The most definite feature of malignancy is - Haemorrhage and necrosis
- Increased mitoses
- Capsular and vascular invasion
- Increase in size
 
-  The special stain used to demonstrate amyloid is - Periodic Acid Schiff(PAS)
- Leishman
- Oil red O
- Congo red
 
-  Fat embolism is more common in - Fracture femur
- Myocardial infarction
- Caisson's disease
- Ruptured placenta
 
-  Cigar bundle appearance is to describe - Lepra bacilli
- Cryptococcus
- Actinomycosis
- Candida albicans
 
-  The para-neoplastic syndrome associated with Renal cell carcinoma is - Hypercalcemia
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Myasthenia gravis
- Polycythemia
 
-  Coomb's test is used in the diagnosis of - Erythroblastosis fetalis
- Beta thalassemia
- Megaloblastic anaemia
- Chronic myeloid leukemia
 
-  BCR/ABL fusion gene is associated with the pathogenesis of - Acute Myeloid leukaemia
- Multiple Myeloma
- Acute Lymphoblastic leukaemia
- Chronic Myeloid leukaemia
 
-  Caspase 8 and Caspase 9 are important in the pathogenesis of - Fat necrosis
- Dry gangrene
- Dystrophic calcification
- Apoptosis
 
-  Gamma Gandy bodies are classically seen in - Amyloidosis spleen
- Alcoholic liver disease
- Chronic Venous Congestion spleen
- Fat necrosis pancreas
 
-  A dry tap in a bone marrow aspiration is usually seen in cases of - Hemolytic anaemia
- Aplastic anaemia
- Iron deficiency anaemia
- Metastatic deposits in bone
 
-  The percentage of myeloblast in a peripheral smear to diagnose an acute myeloid leukemia should be more than - 10%
- 20%
- 30%
- 40%
 
-  Spoon shaped nails with longitudinal ridges are seen in - Pulmonary osteo-arthropathy
- Megaloblastic anaemia
- Iron Deficiency anaemia
- Sideroblastic anaemia
 
-  A thirty year male with meningococcal infection presented with wide- spread bleeding in the skin and abdominal viscera. The probable diagnosis is - Disseminated intravascular coagulation
- Severe peritonitis
- Haemophilia
- Von Willebrand's disease
 
-  A fifty year male presented with punched out skull lesions on X-ray, rouleaux formation in peripheral blood and an ESR of 100mm/hour. The most probable diagnosis is - Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia
- Tuberculous Meningitis
- Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Multiple Myeloma
 
-  A crumpled tissue paper appearance of the cytoplasm of histiocytes seen in cases of - Infectious mononucleosis
- Gaucher's disease
- Niemann Pick disease
- Chediak Higashi syndrome
 
-  The anti-coagulant used for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate test by Westergren's method is - EDTA
- Double oxalate mixture
- Heparin
- Tri-sodium citrate
 
-  Which of these conditions is associated with massive proteinuria? - Nephrotic syndrome
- Pregnancy
- Hypertension
- Renal calculi
 
-  The CSF in a patient with tuberculous meningitis presents with - Increased neutrophils
- Fibrin strands
- Increased glucose
- Haemolysis
 
-  Drabkin's solution is used for the estimation of - Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
- Absolute Eosinophil count
- Haemoglobin estimation
- Packed cell volumes
 
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