Download VNSGU MBBS 2206000103030103 Community Medicine Paper I FebruaryMarch2024 Question Paper

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2206000103030103

EXAMINATION FEBRUARY -MARCH 2024

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BACHELOR OF MEDICINE AND BACHELOR OF

SURGERY (THIRD PART-1)

COMMUNITY MEDICINE (PAPER - I) (NEW) - LEVEL 3

[Time: As Per Schedule]

[Max. Marks: 100]

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Instructions:

1. Fill up strictly the following details on your answer book
   1. Name of the Examination: BACHELOR OF MEDICINE AND BACHELOR OF SURGERY (THIRD PART-1)
   2. Name of the Subject: COMMUNITY MEDICINE (PAPER - I) (NEW) - LEVEL 3
   3. Subject Code No : 2206000103030103

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2. Sketch neat and labelled diagram wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks of the question.
4. All questions are compulsory.

SECTION-I

Q.1 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). 20

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(Each carry 1 mark)

1. Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI) comprises all the following indicators except one:
   1. Infant Mortality
   2. Literacy
   3. Life Expectancy at Birth
   4. Life Expectancy at age one

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2. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set the target of at least ______% expenditure of each country's GNP on health care.
   1. 1%
   2. 5%
   3. 3%
   4. 7%

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3. Restriction of activities of a contact, who has been exposed to a case of communicable disease for maximum incubation period, is termed as:
   1. Elimination
   2. Surveillance
   3. Quarantine
   4. Isolation

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4. Biomedical concept of Health is based on:
   1. Social and psychological factors
   2. Equilibrium between man and environment
   3. Germ theory of disease
   4. Absence of Pain

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5. Which of the following is not a Morbidity Indicator?
   1. Life Expectancy
   2. Incidence rate
   3. Notification Rates
   4. Prevalence

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6. In a village having a population of 10,000, 150 people have a disease and 30 of them died. What is Case Fatality Rate?
   1. 0.3%
   2. 2%
   3. 1.5%
   4. 20%

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7. Screening test for particular disease is considered which level of prevention?
   1. Primordial
   2. Secondary
   3. Primary
   4. Tertiary

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8. Mid-year population refers to the population estimated on which date of a year
   1. 1st January
   2. 1st July
   3. 30th June
   4. 31st July

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9. Cross product ratio is calculated from
   1. Cohort study
   2. Cross Sectional Study
   3. Case Control Study
   4. Ecological Study

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10. The ability of an infectious agent to invade and multiply in a host is called:
    1. Pathogenicity
    2. Virulence
    3. Infectivity
    4. Communicability

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11. Specificity of a screening test is the ability of a test to detect:
    1. True Positives
    2. False Negatives
    3. False Positives
    4. True Negatives

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12. Hardness of water is due to all except:
    1. Sulphates
    2. Nitrates
    3. Chlorides
    4. Phosphates

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13. Mosquitoes that breed in dirty water collection are:
    1. Anopheles
    2. Culex
    3. Aedes
    4. Mansonia

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14. Following Diseases are transmitted by culex mosquito, except
    1. Malaria
    2. West Nile Fever
    3. Japanese Encephalitis
    4. Viral Arthritis

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15. The most common side effect of IUD insertion is:
    1. Bleeding
    2. Pelvic Infection
    3. Pain
    4. Ectopic Pregnancy

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16. Waste sharps should be disposed in:
    1. Black bag
    2. White bag
    3. Yellow bag
    4. Red bag

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17. Biomedical waste mixing with cement and other substances is known as:
    1. Incineration
    2. Shredding
    3. Inertize
    4. Autoclaving

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18. Triage means:
    1. First come first serve basis
    2. Treating persons randomly
    3. Labelling the death patient
    4. Identifying seriously ill who needs treatment first

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19. IT based TB surveillance is known as:
    1. Nischay
    2. Nirbhay
    3. Nikshay
    4. e-DOTS

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20. Under National Rural Health Mission, ASHA stands for:
    1. A Social Health Agent
    2. A Specific Health Agent
    3. Accredited Social Health Activist
    4. Advanced Scientific Health Activist

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SECTION – II

Q.2 Write the full question on following: (any 1 out of 2) 10

1. Define Health and write the factors affecting the health of people.
2. Define Screening. Write the criteria for the test as well as disease to be screened.

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Q.3 Write short notes/comments on the following: (any 2 out of 3) 10

1. Epidemic Curve
2. Any Five Mortality indicators of Health
3. Chlorination

Q.4 Write one or two line short questions (2 marks each) 20

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1. Define Incubation Period.
2. What is Nosocomial Infection?
3. Name the diseases covered under National Vector-borne disease Control Program.
4. What is Sullivan's Index?
5. Define Demography.

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6. What is couple protection rate?
7. Enumerate any four methods of sampling techniques.
8. What is Dependency ratio?
9. List the effects of Noise Pollution.
10. Name the biomedical wastes to be collected in yellow colour bag.

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SECTION – III

Q.5 Write the full question on following: (any 1 out of 2) 10

1. Write the causes of air pollution and method to prevent and control it.
2. What is Disaster? Write its type and steps of disaster management.

Q.6 Write short notes on the following: (any 2 out of 3) 10

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1. National Immunization Schedule
2. Emergency Contraception
3. Rodent Control Measures

Q.7 Write Short Notes on the following: (any 5 out of 6) 20

1. Radiation hazards

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2. Treatment of P. Falciparum Malaria in Gujarat
3. Health care waste disposal techniques
4. Modes of Interventions
5. Risk estimation in Cohort Study
6. Overcrowding

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