Firstranker's choice
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER (2020-21)
ENGLISH – Language and Literature
CLASS-X (Rationalised syllabus)
Time allowed: 3 Hrs.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Maximum Marks : 80
General Instructions:
- This paper is divided into two parts: A and B. All questions are compulsory.
- Separate instructions are given with each section and question, wherever necessary. Read these instructions very carefully and follow them.
- Do not exceed the prescribed word limit while answering the questions.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Part A (40 Marks)
READING (20 marks)
1. Read the passage given below.
The choices we make on a daily basis—wearing a seatbelt, lifting heavy objects correctly or purposely staying out of any dangerous situation—can either ensure our safety or bring about potentially harmful circumstances.
You and I need to make a decision that we are going to get our lives in order. Exercising self-control, self-discipline and establishing boundaries and borders in our lives are some of the most important things we can do. A life without discipline is one that's filled with carelessness.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
We can think it's kind of exciting to live life on the edge. We like the image of "Yeah! That's me! Living on the edge! Woo-hoo!” It's become a popular way to look at life. But if you see, even highways have lines, which provide margins for our safety while we're driving. If we go over one side, we'll go into the ditch. If we cross over the line in the middle, we could get killed. And we like those lines because they help to keep us safe. Sometimes we don't even realize how lines help to keep us safe.
I'm not proud of this, but for the first 20 years of my life at work, I ignored my limits. I felt horrible, physically, most of the time. I used to tell myself “I know I have limits and that I've reached them, but I'm going to ignore them and see if or how long I can get by with it.” I ran to doctors, trying to make myself feel better through pills, vitamins, natural stuff and any- thing I could get my hands on. Some of the doctors would tell me, “It's just stress.” That just made me mad. I thought stress meant you don't like what you do or can't handle life, and I love what I do. But I kept pushing myself, traveling, doing speaking engagements and so on— simply exhausting myself.
Firstranker's choice
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Finally, I understood I was living an unsustainable life and needed to make some changes in my outlook and lifestyle.
You and I don't have to be like everyone else or keep up with anyone else. Each of us needs to be exactly the way we are, and we don't have to apologize for it. We're not all alike and we need to find a comfort zone in which we can enjoy our lives instead of making ourselves sick with an overload of stress and pressure.
On the basis of your understanding of the passage, answer ANY TEN questions from the twelve that follow. (1x10=10)
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The reason why living on the edge has become popular, is because of the
- constant need for something different.
- population being much younger.
- exhausting effort to make changes.
- strong tendency to stay within our limits.
- Choose the option that best captures the central idea of the passage from the given quotes.
It's all about quality of life and finding a happy balance between work and friends. --Philip Green (1) To go beyond is as wrong as to fall short. --Confucius (2) Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance you must keep moving. --Albert Einstein (3) Balance is not something you find, it's something you create. -Jana Kingsford (4) - Option (1)
- Option (2)
- Option (3)
- Option (4)
- Which of the characteristics are apt about the writer in the following context: "I know I have limits and that I've reached them, but I'm going to ignore them and see if or how long I can get by with it.” ?
- negligent
- indecisive
- spontaneous
- reckless
- purposeless
- patient
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- 2 and 5
- 3 and 6
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 3
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Which of the following will be the most appropriate title for the passage?
- Much too soon
- Enough is enough
- How much is too much?
- Have enough to do?
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The phrase "potentially harmful circumstances” refers to circumstances that can
- certainly be dangerous.
- be fairly dangerous.
- be possibly dangerous.
- seldom be dangerous.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Select the option that makes the correct use of “unsustainable”, as used in the passage, to fill in the blank space.
- In the long run, the ________ officials followed emergency procedures.
- Emergency procedures were ________ by the officials.
- Officials reported an ________ set of events during the emergency.
- Officials admit that the emergency system is ________ in the longer run.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The author attempts to ________ the readers through this write-up.
- rebuke
- question
- offer aid to
- offer advice to
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The author uses colloquial words such as "yeah" and "Woo-hoo!”. Which of the following is NOT a colloquial word?
- hooked
- guy
- stuff
- stress
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- What does the author mean when he says, “to get our lives in order"?
- To resume our lives.
- To organize our lives.
- To rebuild our lives.
- To control our lives.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Choose the option that correctly states the two meanings of ‘outlook', as used in the passage.
- A person's evaluation of life
- A person's experiences in life
- A person's point of view towards life
- A person's regrets in life
- A person's general attitude to life
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- (1) and (4)
- (2) and (3)
- (3) and (5)
- (4) and (5)
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The author explains the importance of discipline and boundaries in our lives using the example of
- road accidents.
- traffic rules.
- lines on the highway.
- safe driving.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- What is the message conveyed in the last paragraph of the passage?
- Love what you do.
- Love yourself to love others.
- Be the best version of yourself.
- Be yourself.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
2. Read the passage given below.
The UN's 2017 International Year tells that sustainable tourism is an important tool for development, most importantly in poor communities and countries. Today sustainability – environmental, social, and economic – is increasingly recognised as the benchmark for all tourism business. As noted by the UN World Tourism Organisation, 57% of international tourist arrivals will be in emerging economies, by 2030. The various ‘Tourism Terms' are defined as follows:
| CATEGORY | DEFINITION |
|---|---|
| Ecotourism | Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, socially and economically sustains the well-being of local people, and creates knowledge and understanding through inter- pretation and education of all involved (including staff, travelers, and community residents).4 |
| Ethical Tourism | Tourism in a destination where ethical issues are the key driver, e.g. social injustice, human rights, animal welfare, or the environment.5 |
| Geotourism | Tourism that sustains or enhances the geographical character of a place - its environment, heritage, aesthetics, culture, and well-being of its residents. |
| Pro-Poor Tourism | Tourism that results in increased net benefit for the poor people in a destination.7 |
| Responsible Tourism | Tourism that maximizes the benefits to local communities, minimizes negative social or environmental impacts, and helps local people conserve fragile cultures and habitats or species.8 |
| Sustainable Tourism | Tourism that leads to the management of all resources in such a way that economic, social, and aesthetic needs can be fulfilled while maintaining cultural integrity, essential ecological processes, biological diversity, and life-support systems.9 |
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
Based on data collected by a survey by Travel Bureau, the following market profile of an ecotourist was constructed: -
Age: 35 - 54 years old, although age varied with activity and other factors such as cost.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Gender: 50% female and 50% male, although clear differences based on activity were found.
Education: 82% were college graduates, a shift in interest in ecotourism from those who have high levels of education to those with less education was also found, indicating an ex- pansion into mainstream markets.
Household composition: No major differences were found between general tourists and experienced ecotourists**
Party composition: A majority (60%) of experienced ecotourism respondents stated they prefer to travel as a couple, with only 15% stating they preferred to travel with their fami- lies, and 13% preferring to travel alone. (** experienced ecotourists = Tourists that had been on at least one “ecotourism” oriented trip.)
Trip duration: The largest group of experienced ecotourists- (50%) preferred trips lasting 8-14 days.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Expenditure: Experienced ecotourists were willing to spend more than general tourists, the largest group (26%).
Important elements of trip: Experienced ecotourists top three responses were: (a) wil- derness setting, (b) wildlife viewing, (c) hiking/trekking.
Motivations for taking next trip: Experienced ecotourists top two responses were (a) enjoy scenery/nature, (b) new experiences/places.
On the basis of your understanding of the passage attempt ANY TEN questions from the twelve that follow. (1x10=10)
- In the line "......recognised as the benchmark”, the word “benchmark” DOES NOT refer to
- a basis for something.
- the criterion required.
- the ability to launch something new.
- a standard point of reference.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The World Tourism Organisation of the UN, in an observation, shared that
- emerging economies of the world will gain 57% of their annual profits from International tourists.
- countries with upcoming economies shall see maximum tourist footfall from all over the world in the next decade.
- a large number of international tourists in 2030 will be from developing countries.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
- barely any tourist in the next decade shall travel from an economically strong nation to a weak one. One of the elements that is important to ecotourists on trip is
- wild and untouched surroundings.
- cultural exchange.
- car and bus rides.
- fully furnished flats.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Choose the option that lists the correct answers for the following:
- Asha Mathew, an NRI, loves animals and wishes to travel to places that safeguard their rights and inculcate awareness of their rights. What kind of tourist is she?
- Gurdeep Singh from UK is an environmental scientist and has always chosen to travel to places that are examples of a symbiotic relationship between man and na- ture. What kind of tourist is he?
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- (1) is an ecotourist and (2) is a geotourist
- (1) is an ethical tourist and (2) is a geotourist
- (1) is a sustainable tourist and (2) is a pro-poor tourist
- (1) is a geotourist and (2) is a responsible tourist
- Based on your understanding of the passage, choose the option that lists the inherent qualities of geotourism.
1. showcases adventure sports 2. promotes landscape appreciations 3. promises luxurious travel 4. includes being environmentally responsible 5. believes in commercializing forests 6. initiates donations for the underprivileged - 1 &2
- 5&6
- 2&4
- 3&5
- In the market profile of an ecotourist, the information on gender indicates that
- female ecotourists were more than the male ecotourists.
- the activity preferences were varied in females and males.
- the choice of things to do on a trip were quite similar for both the genders.
- male ecotourists were frequent travellers.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- The education aspect in the market profile of the ecotourist revealed that
- mainstream market trends were popular with undergraduates.
- ecotourists were only those who had basic education.
- mainstream markets were popular tourist destinations for educated ecotourists.
- ecotourism was no more limited to the small group of highly educated travellers.
- According to the survey conducted by the Travel Bureau, the total percentage of expe- rienced ecotourists who DID NOT prefer to travel alone was
- 60%.
- 75%.
- 15%.
- 13%.
- According to the survey, one of the most powerful driving forces leading experienced ecotourism to invest in new trips was
- setting up work stations in new places.
- the chance to go camping in the wild.
- competing with other ecotourists as frequent travellers.
- the opportunity to travel to new places.
- Choose the option that lists statement that is NOT TRUE.
- Economically backward countries will benefit from sustainable tourism.
- The tourism business currently recognizes sustainability as an important factor.
- Emerging economies will receive negligible international tourists in the near future.
- The sustainability factor in tourism is a significant means for development.
- The survey clearly showed that the age range of ecotourists:
- remained the same for the choice of tourist- attractions to visit.
- changed with the monetary requirements for the trip.
- fluctuated due to male-female ratio.
- was constant across various features of the trip.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Who isn't an experienced ecotourist?
- The person who has travelled as an ecotourist once earlier.
- The person who is yet to travel even once as an ecotourist.
- The person who is a regular ecotourism enthusiast and traveller.
- The person who is not regularly travelling on ecotourism trips.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
LITERATURE (10 marks)
3. Read the extracts given below and attempt ANY ONE, by answering the questions that follow. (5x1)
- (A)
- Suddenly she was startled by a voice. “Listen, child,” said the voice, “you shouldn't stand like that. Sit down."
- Sitting down, she looked to see who had spoken. It was an elderly man who had hon- estly been concerned for her, but she was annoyed by his attention.
- "There's nobody here who's a child,” she said haughtily. “I've paid my thirty paise like everyone else."
- The conductor chimed in. “Oh, sir, but this is a very grown-up madam. Do you think a mere girl could pay her own fare and travel to the city all alone?"
- Valli shot an angry glance at the conductor and said, “I am not a madam. Please re- member that. And you've not yet given me my ticket.”
- "I'll remember,” the conductor said, mimicking her tone. Everyone laughed, and gradually Valli too joined in the laughter.
- How did Valli feel when the elderly man expressed concern that she was standing?
- Rather shocked
- Somewhat happy
- Fairly displeased
- Quite embarrassed
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Choose the option that lists the set of statements that are NOT TRUE according to the given extract.
- Valli was travelling without a guardian.
- The conductor was bullying Valli.
- Valli was nervous in her interactions.
- Valli was a child passenger.
- Valli followed the elderly man's advice.
- Valli's response to the elderly man was respectful.
- It took Valli some time to participate in the jocular conversations.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- a) 2, 3, 4 b) 5, 6, 7 c) 3, 5, 7 d) 2, 3, 6
- Pick the option that correctly classifies fact/s(F) and opinion/s (0) of the students below.
(1) I think the conductor shouldn't have allowed Valli to board. (2) I feel that Valli was being irresponsible. (3) Let's not forget that Valli was a paying passenger like others. (4) Oh, come on! She was just out for an adventure, wasn't she? - F-1,2 and O - 3,4
- F-2,3,4 and O - 1
- F-2,4 and O - 1,3
- F-3 and O - 1,2,4
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Which word does ‘chimed in' NOT correspond to?
- Intervened
- Interrupted
- Intersected
- Interjected
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
- Choose the characteristic displayed by the conductor when he addressed Valli and declared that she couldn't be 'a mere girl'.
- encouragement
- indulgence
- embarrassment
- authority
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
OR
The baker or bread-seller of those days had a peculiar dress known as the kabai. It was a sin- gle piece long frock reaching down to the knees. In our childhood we saw bakers wearing shirt and trousers which were shorter than full-length ones and longer than half pants. Even today, anyone who wears a half pants which reaches just below the knees invites the com- ment that he is dressed like a pader!
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Firstranker's choice
- (B)
- Choose the answer that lists the correct option about the recording of the baker's monthly accounts.
This download link is referred from the post: CBSE Class 10 2021 Model Question Paper || CBSE Board Exams 2021 Sample Paper
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---