M.D. DEGREE EXAMINATION — APRIL, 2014
SOCIAL & PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
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Paper-II : Epidemiology and control of diseases
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks:100
Note: Answer all questions
All questions carry equal marks
- Discuss the strategies for prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV.
- As the Municipal Health Officer, submit a plan for surveillance of drinking water in your town.
- Plan a screening program for Diabetes mellitus in a village with a population of approximately 5000.
- Critically appraise a cohort study.
- Cases of a febrile illness has shown a sudden increase in villages under your PHC. Discuss how you will investigate and what measures will you take to control the outbreak?
- Discuss the current situation of Vector Borne Diseases in India. Write a note on LLINSs.
- Polio eradication from India has been achieved. Analyse the reasons for this success. Name the countries where Polio is still existing.
- Review the RNTCP since its inception.
- Discuss the composition and role of Institutional Ethics Committee.
- A study of HIV infection in women entering the Prison system classified 465 inmates with respect to history of intravenous drug use (IVDU) (user=136 and non-user=339). 61 of the users and 27 of the non-users were found to be HIV positive.
- Calculate the prevalence of HIV in each exposure group.
- Calculate the prevalence of HIV in each non exposure group
- Calculate the prevalence ratio and Interpret your findings.
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