ATAL BIHARI VAJPAYEE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW

MBBS DEGREE EXAMINATION - IIIrd PROFESSIONAL - PART I - NOV 2023

OPHTHALMOLOGY - PAPER - I

TIME : 3 Hrs Max. Marks : 100 Marks (80 Theory + 20 MCQs)

SECTION B - THEORY QUESTIONS PAPER CODE : 2312130009

1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of Red eye and describe clinical features, management and complications of Acute anterior Uveitis.

2. Clinical Case Scenario: 25-year-old patient presented with sudden onset of pain, corneal congestion, deep anterior chamber in RE; LE was normal; X-ray spine shows sacroiliitis.

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   1. What is probable diagnosis? (2 marks)
   2. What investigation required to confirm the diagnosis? (2 marks)
   3. What is the treatment for RE? (3 marks)
   4. What complications are likely to occur in RE if left untreated? (4 marks)
   5. What examination should be done in LE? (4 marks)

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3. Short Note Question (Approx 500 Words)

   1. Herpes zoster ophthalmicus
   2. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
   3. Causes, clinical features and management of Papilledema

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   4. After cataract
   5. Mechanism of action and uses of Mydriatics and Cycloplegics

4. Short Answer Questions (Within 100 Words)

   1. Types of Amblyopia

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   2. Two differences between direct and indirect ophthalmoscope
   3. Fundus changes in pathological myopia
   4. Management of chemical injury to the eye
   5. Difference between Pterygium and Pseudopterygium

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