- All questions are compulsory
- Draw diagrams wherever necessary
- Answers of Questions and Sub-questions must be written strictly according to the serial order of question paper
- MCQs have to be answered in the theory answer book
- Please write MCQ answers neatly and in serial order with black or blue pen in brackets for example: 1. (a) 2. (b)
- MCQs have to be answered only once; any repetition, cutting, erasing, or use of whitener will be considered malpractice. Such answers will not be counted and action will be taken as per UFM rules of University
- Subjective answers should be answered in up to 30 words per mark. For example, a 2-mark answer should be in up to 60 words.
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Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 40
Q.1 Total MCQs: 20 20 x 1/2 = 10
- Munson's sign is seen in - Keratoconus
- Fungal keratitis
- Chemical injury
- Viral keratitis
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- Objective method of detecting refractive error is - Ophthalmoscopy
- Retinoscopy
- Gonioscopy
- Tonometry
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- Imbert-Fick's law is used in which type of tonometry - Applanation tonometry
- Indentation tonometry
- Dynamic contour tonometry
- Rebound tonometry
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- Cycloplegics are contraindicated in - Fungal keratitis
- Angle closure glaucoma
- Uveitis
- Malignant glaucoma
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- Corneal sensations are reduced in - Bacterial corneal ulcer
- Fungal corneal ulcer
- Viral keratitis
- Acanthamoeba corneal ulcer
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- Extraocular muscle that inserts closest to limbus - Superior rectus
- Lateral rectus
- Inferior rectus
- Medial rectus
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- First pathognomic sign of diabetic retinopathy - Dot blot hemorrhages
- Microaneurysm
- Neovascularization
- Hard exudates
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- Avascular structure - Uvea
- Retina
- Conjunctiva
- Cornea
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- Herbert follicles are seen in conjunctivitis caused by - Chlamydia Trachomatis
- Adenovirus type 6
- Adenovirus type 8
- Gonococcus
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- Schwalbe's line corresponds to - Corneal endothelium
- Descemet's layer
- Schlemm canal
- Ciliary body
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- Fleischer ring is seen in - Siderosis
- Chalcosis
- Pterygium
- Keratoconus
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- Papilledema is associated with all except - Loss of vision
- Blurring of optic disc margins
- Vomiting and headache
- Field defects
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- Which extraocular muscle does NOT originate in orbital apex - Superior rectus
- Inferior rectus
- Superior oblique
- Inferior oblique
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- Immunoglobulin found in tear film - IgA
- IgM
- IgE
- IgG
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- Most common primary malignancy of eyelid - Basal cell carcinoma
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Sebaceous carcinoma
- Melanoma
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- Sclera is weakest at the level of - Macula
- Equator
- Insertion of extraocular muscle
- Ora serrata
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- Kayser-Fleischer ring is pathognomonic of - Keratoconus
- Wilson disease
- Lowe's syndrome
- Pterygium
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- Dalen-Fuchs nodules are pathognomonic of - Pathological myopia
- Sympathetic ophthalmia
- Fuch's uveitis
- Sarcoidosis
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- Neovascular glaucoma can occur in all except - Diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
- CRVO
- CRAO
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- Commonest ocular infection associated with AIDS is - Herpes zoster
- Cytomegalovirus
- Toxoplasmosis
- Tuberculosis
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Q.2 Long Answer Questions (2 x 5 = 10)
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- Describe in brief management of bacterial corneal ulcer. Write factors responsible for non healing and how would you treat a non healing ulcer?
- Define Emmetropia. What are different types of error of refraction and their management.
Q.3 Short Answer Questions (10 x 2 = 20)
- Enumerate four retinal function tests.
- Enumerate four differences between squamous and ulcerative blepharitis.
- Enumerate two tests to diagnose heterophoria
- Enumerate four causes of lagophthalmos.
- Vernal keratoconjunctivitis.
- Keratomalacia.
- Tunnel vision.
- Four causes of cherry red spot.
- Four late complications of cataract surgery.
- Two causes of bitemporal hemianopia.
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