Q.P. Code: 201001
Reg. no.: ........................
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Second Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, March 2014
Pharmacology- Paper I
Time: 2 Hours Total Marks: 40
- Answer all questions
- Draw diagrams wherever necessary
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Essays: (2x6=12)
- A 28 years old man, while working on his computer in an IT company, suddenly went blank, fell down and appeared to be unconscious. He regains consciousness in the next 5 minutes but was confused and could not remember what happened. When he consulted a neurologist, he was diagnosed to have absence seizures. Answer the following:
- Name two drugs useful in absence seizures
- Explain the mechanism of action of phenytoin
- List four uses of carbamazepine
- Mention two drugs used in status epilepticus (1+2+2+1=6)
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- Enumerate ß blockers. Explain any six uses and two contraindications of ß blockers (2+3+1=6)
Short notes: (5x3=15)
- Sodium nitroprusside
- Sevoflurane
- Bronchodilators
- Plasma half-life
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
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Answer briefly: (5x1=5)
- Two uses and two adverse effects of atropine
- Rationale for use of frusemide in acute pulmonary edema
- Mechanism of action of diazepam
- Two differences between heparin and warfarin
- Mention the antidote in over dosage of morphine
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Name two drugs: (8x1=8)
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- Supraventricular arrhythmias
- Non sedative antihistamines
- Idiopathic parkinsonism
- Enzyme inducers
- Mucolytics
- Drugs for the prophylaxis of angina pectoris
- Relief of somatic pain
- Hyperlipidemia
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