JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY KAKINADA
KAKINADA – 533 003, Andhra Pradesh, India
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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
COURSE STRUCTURE & SYLLABUS M.Tech ECE
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (CS)
Programme
(Applicable for batches admitted from 2019-2020)
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I Semester
| S. No. | Course Type/Code | Course Name | Teaching Scheme L T P | Credits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Core 1 | Digital Data Communications | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Core 2 | Advanced Digital Signal Processing | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Prog. Specific Elective | Elective I I. Radar Signal Processing II.RF Circuit Design III. Advanced Computer Networks | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 4 | Prog. Specific Elective | Elective II I. Wireless LANs and PANS II. Mobile Computing Technologies III. Network Security & Cryptography | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 5 | Lab 1 | Data Communications Laboratory | 0 0 4 | 2 |
| 6 | Lab2 | Advanced Digital Signal Processing Lab | 0 0 4 | 2 |
| 7 | Research Methodology and IPR | 2 0 0 | 2 | |
| 8 | Aud 1 | Audit Course 1 | 2 0 0 | 0 |
| Total Credits | 16 0 8 | 18 |
II Semester
| S. No. | Course Type/ Code | Name of the Subject | Teaching Scheme L T P | Credits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Core 3 | Wireless Communications and Networks | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Core 4 | Image and Video Processing | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Prog. Specific Elective | Elective III I. Soft Computing Techniques II. Internet Protocols III. Cyber Security | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 4 | Prog. Specific Elective | Elective IV I. Optical Networks II. DSP Processors and Architectures III. Radio and Navigational Aids | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 5 | Lab 1 | Advanced Communications Lab | 0 0 4 | 2 |
| 6 | Lab2 | Advanced Digital Image and video processing Laboratory | 0 0 4 | 2 |
| 7 | Mini Project(Seminar) | 0 0 4 | 2 | |
| 8 | Aud 2 | Audit Course 2 | 2 0 0 | 0 |
| 14 0 12 | 18 |
III Semester
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| S. No. | Course Type/Code | Subject | Teaching Scheme | Credits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prog. Specific Elective | a. Detection & Estimation Theory b. Coding Theory and Applications c. Software Defined Radio | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Open Elective | 1. Business Analytics 2. Industrial Safety 3. Operations Research 4. Cost Management of Engineering Projects 5. Composite Materials 6. Waste to Energy | 3 0 0 | 3 |
| 3 | Dissertation | Dissertation Phase - I | 0 0 20 | 10 |
| Total Credits | 6 0 20 | 16 |
IV Semester
| S. No. | Course Code | Subject | Teaching Scheme L T P | Credits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dissertation | Dissertation Phase - II | -- -- 32 | 16 |
| Total Credits | -- -- 32 | 16 |
Audit course 1 & 2
- English for Research Paper Writing
- Disaster Management
- Sanskrit for Technical Knowledge
- Value Education
- Constitution of India
- Pedagogy Studies
- Stress Management by Yoga
- Personality Development through Life Enlightenment Skills.
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I Year I Semester
L T P C
3 0 0 3
DIGITAL DATA COMMUNICATIONS
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Course objectives
The main objectives of this subject are:
- Different modulation techniques to improve the bandwidth and their properties.
- Networking and different protocol systems.
- Error estimation and correction, asynchronous and synchronous protocols.
- Multiplexing techniques, different networking connections and interfacing devices.
- Multiple access techniques and analysis.
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UNIT -I:
Digital Modulation Schemes:
BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, 16PSK, 8QAM, 16QAM, DPSK Methods, Band Width Efficiency, Carrier Recovery, Clock Recovery.
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UNIT -II:
Basic Concepts of Data Communications, Interfaces and Modems:
Data Communication Networks, Protocols and Standards, UART, USB, Line Configuration, Topology, Transmission Modes, Digital Data Transmission, DTE-DCE interface, Categories of Networks – TCP/IP Protocol suite and Comparison with OSI model.
UNIT -III:
Error Correction: Types of Errors, Vertical Redundancy Check (VRC), LRC, CRC, Checksum, Error Correction using Hamming code
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Data Link Control: Line Discipline, Flow Control, Error Control
Data Link Protocols: Asynchronous Protocols, Synchronous Protocols, Character Oriented Protocols, Bit-Oriented Protocol, Link Access Procedures.
UNIT -IV:
Multiplexing: Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM), Time Division Multiplexing (TDM), Multiplexing Application, DSL.
Local Area Networks: Ethernet, Other Ether Networks, Token Bus, Token Ring, FDDI.
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Metropolitan Area Networks: IEEE 802.6, SMDS
Switching: Circuit Switching, Packet Switching, Message Switching.
Networking and Interfacing Devices: Repeaters, Bridges, Routers, Gateway, Other Devices.
UNIT -V:
Multiple Access Techniques:
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Frequency- Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time - Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code - Division Multiple Access (CDMA), OFDM and OFDMA. Random Access, Aloha- Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA) - Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA), Controlled Access- Reservation- Polling- Token Passing, Channelization.
TEXT BOOKS:
- Data Communication and Computer Networking - B. A.Forouzan, 2nd Ed., 2003, TMH.
- Advanced Electronic Communication Systems - W. Tomasi, 5th Ed., 2008, PEI.
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REFERENCE BOOKS:
- Data Communications and Computer Networks - Prakash C. Gupta, 2006, PHI.
- Data and Computer Communications - William Stallings, 8th Ed., 2007, PHI.
- Data Communication and Tele Processing Systems -T. Housely, 2nd Ed, 2008, BSP.
- Data Communications and Computer Networks- Brijendra Singh, 2ndEd., 2005, PHI.
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Course outcomes:
At the end of this course the student can able to:
- Model digital communication system using appropriate mathematical techniques (error probability, constellation diagrams, pharos diagrams).
- Understanding the basic concepts of how digital data is transferred across computer networks.
- Independently understand basic computer network technology.
- Understand and explain Data Communications System and its components.
- Identify the different types of network topologies and protocols.
- Enumerate the layers of the OSI model and TCP/IP. Explain the function(s) of each layer.
- Identify the different types of network devices and their functions within a network
- Understand and building the skills of sub netting and routing mechanisms.
- Familiarity with the basic protocols of computer networks, and how they can be used
- To assist in network design and implementation.
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I Year I Semester
L T P C
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3 0 0 3
ADVANCED DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The main objectives of this course are given below:
- To introduce design and implementation techniques of digital filter (both FIR & IIR).
- To introduce the concept of sampling rate conversion, different forms of filter implementation for sampling rate conversion and multi stage implementation of sampling rate conversion.
- To introduce the applications of sampling rate conversion techniques.
- To introduce the concepts of linear prediction and solution of normal equations.
- To introduce the Adaptive filter concepts and non-parametric methods of power spectrum estimation.
- To introduce the wavelets and applications of DSP.
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UNIT -I:
Review of DFT, FFT, IIR Filters and FIR Filters:
Multi Rate Signal Processing: Introduction, Decimation by a factor D, Interpolation by a factor I, Sampling rate conversion by a rational factor I/D, Multistage Implementation of Sampling Rate Conversion, Filter design & Implementation for sampling rate conversion.
UNIT -II:
Applications of Multi Rate Signal Processing:
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Design of Phase Shifters, Interfacing of Digital Systems with Different Sampling Rates, Implementation of Narrow Band Low Pass Filters, Implementation of Digital Filter Banks, Sub-band Coding of Speech Signals, Quadrature Mirror Filters, Trans-multiplexers, Over Sampling A/D and D/A Conversion.
UNIT -III:
Non-Parametric Methods of Power Spectral Estimation: Estimation of spectra from finite duration observation of signals, Non-parametric Methods: Bartlett, Welch & Blackman-Tukey methods, Comparison of all Non-Parametric methods
UNIT-IV:
Implementation of Digital Filters:
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Introduction to filter structures (IIR & FIR), Frequency sampling structures of FIR, Lattice structures, Forward prediction error, Backward prediction error, Reflection coefficients for lattice realization, Implementation of lattice structures for IIR filters, Advantages of lattice structures.
UNIT -V:
Parametric Methods of Power Spectrum Estimation: Autocorrelation & Its Properties, Relation between auto correlation & model parameters, AR Models - Yule-Walker & Burg Methods, MA & ARMA models for power spectrum estimation, Finite word length effect in IIR digital Filters – Finite word-length effects in FFT algorithms.
TEXT BOOKS:
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- Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms & Applications - J.G. Proakis& D. G. Manolakis, 4th Ed., PHI.
- Discrete Time Signal Processing - Alan V Oppenheim & R. W Schaffer, PHI.
- DSP - A Practical Approach – Emmanuel C. Ifeacher, Barrie. W. Jervis, 2 Ed., Pearson Education.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
- Modern Spectral Estimation: Theory & Application – S. M .Kay, 1988, PHI.
- Multi Rate Systems and Filter Banks – P.P.Vaidyanathan – Pearson Education.
- Digital Signal Processing – S.Salivahanan, A.Vallavaraj, C.Gnanapriya, 2000,TMH
- Digital Spectral Analysis – Jr. Marple
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COURSE OUTCOMES :
At the end of this course the student will be able to:
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- design and implement the digital filters (both FIR & IIR).
- describe sampling rate conversion and multi-rate signal processing, in the digital domain.
- apply the concepts of sampling rate conversion in the implementation of digital filter banks, quadrature mirror filters and their use in subband coding.
- To understand theory of forward-backward linear prediction filters and solution of normalequations.
- understandAdaptive filtering and the concepts of non-parametric methods of power spectrum estimation.
- To know the applications based on DSP and multi-rate DSP.
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I Year I Semester
L T P C
3 0 0 3
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RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSING
(ELECTIVE -I)
Course Objectives:
The main objectives of this subject are:
- Derivation of Radar range and Design of matched filter for different noises.
- Signal detection techniques at receiver.
- Optimum Radar Waveforms for Detection of signals in Clutter and various Families.
- The characteristics of a Linear pulse and digital compression to Radar signals.
- The principles of different phase coding techniques and analysis.
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UNIT -I:
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Introduction:
Radar Block Diagram, Bistatic Radar, Monostatic Radar, Radar Equation, Information Available from Radar Echo. Review of Radar Range Performance– General Radar Range Equation, Radar Detection with Noise Jamming, Beacon and Repeater Equations, MTI and Pulse Doppler Radar.
Matched Filter Receiver – Impulse Response, Frequency Response Characteristic and its Derivation, Matched Filter and Correlation Function, Correlation Detection and Cross-Correlation Receiver, Efficiency of Non-Matched Filters, Matched Filter for Non-White Noise.
UNIT -II:
Detection of Radar Signals in Noise:
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Detection Criteria Neyman-Pearson Observer, Likelihood-Ratio Receiver, Inverse Probability Receiver, Sequential Observer, Detectors Envelope Detector, Logarithmic Detector, I/Q Detector. Automatic Detection-CFAR Receiver, Cell Averaging CFAR Receiver, CFAR Loss, CFAR Uses in Radar. Radar Signal Management–Schematics, Component Parts, Resources and Constraints.
UNIT -III:
Waveform Selection [3, 27].
Radar Ambiguity Function and Ambiguity Diagram – Principles and Properties; Specific Cases – Ideal Case, Single Pulse of Sine Wave, Periodic Pulse Train, Single Linear FM Pulse, Noise Like Waveforms, Waveform Design Requirements, Optimum Waveforms for Detection in Clutter, Family of Radar Waveforms.
UNIT -IV:
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Pulse Compression in Radar Signals:
Introduction, Significance, Types, Linear FM Pulse Compression – Block Diagram, Characteristics, Reduction of Time Side lobes, Stretch Techniques, Generation and Decoding of FM Waveforms – Block Schematic and Characteristics of Passive System, Digital Compression, SAW Pulse Compression.
UNIT V:
Phase Coding Techniques:
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Principles, Binary Phase Coding, Barker Codes, Maximal Length Sequences (MLS/LRS/PN), Block Diagram of a Phase Coded CW Radar.
Poly Phase Codes : Frank Codes, Costas Codes, Non-Linear FM Pulse Compression, Doppler Tolerant PC Waveforms – Short Pulse, Linear Period Modulation (LPM/HFM), Sidelobe Reduction for Phase Coded PC Signals.
TEXT BOOKS:
- Radar Handbook - M.I. Skolnik, 2nd Ed., 1991, McGraw Hill.
- Radar Design Principles : Signal Processing and The Environment - Fred E. Nathanson, 2nd Ed., 1999, PHI.
- Introduction to Radar Systems - M.I. Skolnik, 3rd Ed., 2001, TMH.
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REFERENCE BOOKS:
- Radar Principles - Peyton Z. Peebles, Jr., 2004, John Wiley.
- Radar Signal Processing and Adaptive Systems - R. Nitzberg, 1999, Artech House.
Course Outcomes:
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At the end of this course the student can able to:
- Understand the operation of Radar and characteristics of Matched filter for non-white noise.
- Understand the various detection criterion and types of detectors that can be used to detect the Radar signals in noise.
- Understand the waveform design requirements and optimum waveforms for the detection of signals in clutter.
- Know the significance and types of pulse compression techniques for analog and digital signals.
- Understand the requirements of phase coding in Radar and various poly phase codes used for phase coding.
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I Year I Semester
L T P C
3 0 0 3
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RF CIRCUIT DESIGN
(ELECTIVE - I)
UNIT -I:
Introduction to RF Electronics:
The Electromagnetic Spectrum, units and Physical Constants, Microwave bands – RF behavior of Passive components: Tuned resonant circuits, Vectors, Inductors and Capacitors - Voltage and Current in capacitor circuits – Tuned RF / IF Transformers.
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UNIT -II:
Transmission Line Analysis: Examples of transmission lines- Transmission line equations and Biasing- Micro Strip Transmission Lines- Special Termination Conditions- sourced and Loaded Transmission Lines. Single And Multiport Networks: The Smith Chart, Interconnectivity networks, Network properties and Applications, Scattering Parameters.
UNIT -III:
Matching and Biasing Networks:
Impedance matching using discrete components – Micro strip matching networks, Amplifier classes of Operation and Biasing networks. RF Passive & Active Components: Filter Basics – Lumped filter design - Distributed Filter Design – Diplexer Filters- Crystal and Saw filters- Active Filters - Tunable filters – Power Combiners / Dividers - Directional Couplers – Hybrid Couplers – Isolators. RF Diodes – BJTS- FETs- HEMTs and Models.
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UNIT -IV:
RF Transistor Amplifier Design: Characteristics of Amplifiers - Amplifier Circuit Configurations, Amplifier Matching Basics, Distortion and noise products, Stability Considerations, Small Signal amplifier design, Power amplifier design, MMIC amplifiers, Broadband High Power multistage amplifiers, Low noise amplifiers, VGA Amplifiers.
UNIT -V:
Oscillators: Oscillator basics, Low phase noise oscillator design, High frequency Oscillator configuration, LC Oscillators, VCOs, Crystal Oscillators, PLL Synthesizer, and Direct Digital Synthesizer. RF Mixers: Basic characteristics of a mixer - Active mixers- Image Reject and Harmonic mixers, Frequency domain considerations.
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TEXT BOOKS:
- RF Circuit design: Theory and applications by Reinhold Ludwing, PavelBretchko. Pearson Education Asia Publication, New Delhi 2001.
- Radio Frequency and Microwave Communication Circuits – Analysis and Design – Devendra K. Misra, Wiley Student Edition, John Wiley & Sons
REFERENCE BOOKS:
- Radio frequency and Microwave Electronics - Mathew M.Radmangh, 2001, PE Asia Publ.
- RF Circuit Design – Christopher Bowick, Cheryl Aljuni and John Biyler, Elsevier Science, 2008.
- Secrets of RF Design - Joseph Carr., 3rd Edition, Tab Electronics.
- Complete Wireless Design - Cotter W. Sawyer, 2nd Edition, Mc-Graw Hill.
- Practical RF Circuit Design for Modem Wireless Systems Vol.2 -Less Besser and Rowan Gilmore.
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Course Outcomes:
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At the end of this course, students will be able to
- Understand the behaviour of RF passive components and model active components.
- Perform transmission linear analysis.
- Demonstrate use of Smith Chart for high frequency circuit design.
- Justify the choice/selection of components from the design aspects.
- Contribute in the areas of RF circuit design.
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I Year I Semester
L T P C
3 0 0 3
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ADVANCED COMPUTER NETWORKS
(ELECTIVE - I)
Course objectives:
- The aim of this course is to introduce key concepts and principles of computer networks and Congestion and Quality of Service .
- Illustrate reference models with layers, protocols and interfaces.
- Familiarity with the basic protocols of computer networks, and how they can be used to assist in network design and implementation.
- Have the knowledge on Interconnection Networks, Look into the widely used networks like SONET/SDH. and describe how routing protocols work.
- To know the basic concepts of Spread Spectrum, Discuss Ipv6 addresses. Compare Ipv4 and Ipv6 addresses and look into the transition fromIpv4 to Ipv6.
- To have knowledge on IEEE802.11, and to know the basic cellular concepts and describe the features and functions of multiplexing and modulation.
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UNIT -I:
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Congestion and Quality of Service (QoS):
Data traffic, Congestion, Congestion Control, Two examples, Quality of Service, Techniques to improve QOS, Integrated Services and Differential services. Queue Management: Passive-Drop trial, Drop front, Random drop, Active- early Random drop, Random Early detection.
UNIT -II:
X.25 Standards: X.25 Layers, X.21 Protocol,Frame Relay: Introduction, Frame relay operation, Frame relay layers, Congestion control, Leaky Bucket algorithms, ATM: Design goals, ATM architecture, Switching, Switch Fabric, ATM layers, Service classes, ATM applications
UNIT -III:
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Interconnection Networks:Introduction, Banyan Networks, Properties, Crossbar switch, Three stage Class networks, Rearrangeble Networks, Folding algorithm, Benes Networks, Lopping algorithm, Bit allocation algorithm.SONET/SDH: Synchronous Transport signals, Physical configuration, SONET layers, SONET Frame.
UNIT -IV:
Spread Spectrum: Introduction, Basic concept, Protection against Jamming, Spreading codes (PN sequence), Generation, Properties, Types of Spread Spectrum Modulation, Application of Spread Spectrum. Private Networks: Virtual Private Networks, Network Address Translation
Next Generation: IPV6 Transition from IPV4 to IPV6 ,Mobile IP: Addressing, Agents, Three phases, Inefficiency in Mobile IP
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UNIT -V:
Wireless Networks:Wireless LAN: IEEE802.11, Architecture, MAC Sub Layer, Addressing Mechanism, Physical Layer.Bluetooth: Architecture, Bluetooth layers, Radio layer, Base band layer, L2CAP, Wireless WAN: The Cellular Concept, Cell, Frequency reuse, Principle, Channel Assignment Strategies, Interference and system capacity, Types of interference, Improving capacity in cellular system, Handoff, AMPS, D-AMPS, GSM, CDMA, GPRS, 3G & 4G technologies.
TEXT BOOKS:
- Data Communication and Networking - B. A.Forouzan, 4thEd,TMH
- TCP/IP Protocol Suit – B. A. Forouzen, 4th Ed, TMH
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REFERENCE BOOKS:
- Wireless Communication System- AbhishekYadav, University Sciences Press
- Wireless Digital Communications – KamiloFeher, 1999, PHI
- High Performance TCP-IP Networking- Mahaboob Hassan, Jain Raj, PHI
- ATM Fundamentals- N. N. Biswas, Adventure Book Publishers, 1998
- Wireless Communication – T. L. Singhal, McGraw Hill, 2010
- Wireless Communication and Networking- Vijay K. Garg, Elsevier, 2009
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Course Outcomes
At the end of this course the student can able to:
- Able to Define Congestion and Quality of Service and Illustrate reference models with layers, protocols and interfaces.
- Familiar with the basic protocols of computer networks, and how they can be used to assist in network design and implementation
- Understand the general principles behind , addressing, routing, reliable transmission and other state full protocols
- Have an informed view of both the internal workings of the Internet and of a number of common Internet applications and protocols
- Familiar with the basic cellular concepts and understand the importance of multiple accessing schemes.
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L T P C
3 0 0 3
I Year I Semester
WIRELESS LANS AND PANS
(ELECTIVE – II)
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UNIT -I:
Wireless System & Random Access Protocols:
Introduction, First and Second Generation Cellular Systems, Cellular Communications from 1G to 3G, Wireless 4G systems, The Wireless Spectrum; Random Access Methods: Pure ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA), Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CS
This download link is referred from the post: JNTU Kakinada (JNTUK) M.Tech R20-R19-R18 Syllabus And Course Structure
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