Code No. 10001
FACULTY OF COMMERCE
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B.Com. I - Semester (CBCS) Examination, November / December 2019
(Common Paper for General / Computers / Computer Applications / Advertising / Foreign Trade / Tax Procedure and Honours Courses)
Subject: Financial Accounting
Paper Code - DSC - 101
Time: 3 Hours Max.Marks: 80
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PART - A (5x4 = 20 Marks)
[Short Answer Type]
Note: Answer any five of the following questions.
- Explain Accounting Equation
- Explain advantages of Subsidiary Books
- Prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement from the following particulars
- Bank Balance (Credit) as per Cash Book on 31st December 2015 Rs. 10,000
- Dividends collected and credited in Pass Book but not entered in Cash Book Rs. 700
- A wrong debit of Rs. 200 appears in the Pass Book
- Explain Errors not disclosed by a Trial Balance
- Pass necessary adjustment entries to the following:
- Closing Stock Rs. 15,000
- Outstanding Expenses Rs. 1,200
- Prepaid Expenses Rs. 150
- Interest Accrued Rs. 150
- Explain Branches of Accounting
- Write out an Analytical Petty Cash Book from the following transactions
2015 August 1 Issued a cheque of Rs. 1,000 to Petty Cashier
2 Paid Electricity Charges Rs. 150
4 Paid Telephone Expenses Rs. 200--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
8 Printing Rs. 375 - Explain advantages of Bank Reconciliation Statement.
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PART - B (5x12 = 60 Marks)
[Essay Answer Type]
Note: Answer all from the following questions.
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- a) Explain the Accounting Concepts and the Accounting Conventions.
OR
b) Pass Journal entries, make Ledger postings and Prepare Trial Balance in the Books of Manik.
2015 Jan. 1 Commenced Business with cash Rs. 60,000
3 Deposited in to Bank Rs. 40,000--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
10 Purchased Machinery, Payment made by Cheque Rs. 30,000
18 Purchased goods for cash Rs. 5,000
20 Sold goods for cash Rs. 8,000
30 Paid salary Rs. 2,000 - a) Make out the Three Column Cash Book of Ram from the following particulars:
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2015 April 1 Cash in Hand Rs. 3,000
1 Bank Overdraft Rs. 4,500
7 Paid Salaries Rs. 2,500
8 Purchased goods for Cash Rs. 3,000
9 Cash Sales of Rs. 16,000--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
9 Issued cheque in favour of Krishna (Discount Received Rs.300) Rs. 2,600
10 Received cash from Dhawan (Discount Allowed Rs. 150) Rs.2350
10 Received cheque from Ali Bro (in Full Settlement and their debt Rs. 2000) Rs.1,900.
10 Purchased Furniture Rs.1,500
11 Cash sent to Bank Rs.2,000--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
11 Cheque of Ali Bro. dishonoured
11 Bank Charges Rs.20
12 Rent paid by cheque Rs.1000.
OR
b) Prepare relevant Subsidiary Books from the following:--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
2015 Jan. 2 Goods sold to Ramana Rs.28,000
6 Purchased Goods from Raghava Rs.18,000
8 Sold goods to Kishore Rs.38,000
9 Purchased goods for cash from Manohar Rs.23,000
12 Purchased goods from Rekha Rs.75,000--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
15 Ramana returned goods Rs.1,500
18 Goods purchased from Rajesh (Trade Discount 2%) Rs.50,000
22 Goods sold to Madhava for Cash Rs.18,000
25 Goods returned to Rekha Rs.500
27 Purchased Furniture from Godrej & Co. Rs.45,000--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
30 Kishore returned goods Rs.1,000. - a) Prepare Bank Reconciliation Statement from the following on 31st Jan. 2013
- Bank Balance as per Cash Book Rs.16,500
- Cheques amounting to Rs.4,000 were issued on 28th Jan. out of which cheques amounting to Rs.2,400 were presented for payment in Feb.2013
- Cheques amounting to Rs.9000 were deposited for collection but cheque for Rs.3000 has not yet been collected by the Bank
- A wrong debit of Rs.400 appears in the Pass Book
- Interest on Investments collected by the Bank Rs.1000 was not entered in the Cash Book
- Pass Book showed a debit of Rs.175 for Insurance Premium and a credit of Rs.350 as Interest for which no entries were found in the Cash Book.
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b) Why is a Bank Reconciliation Statement prepared? Explain. - a) An Accountant could not tally the Trial Balance. The difference was placed to Suspense Account. The following errors were located:
- The Sales Book was Under cast by Rs.3,500
- Legal Expenses paid Rs.950 were not posted to Legal Expenses Account
- Discount allowed column of Cash Book was wrongly added as Rs.1,400 instead of Rs.1,200.
- Commission paid Rs.250 was posted twice in Commission Account
- Sale of Rs.1390 to Ramnath was posed to his account as Rs.1930. Give Rectification Entries and Prepare Suspense Account.
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b) Mr. Srinu purchased a Machine on 1-1-2014 for Rs.2,00,000. Paid Customs Duty and Freight Rs.50,000 and incurred Erection charges Rs.50,000. He purchased another Machine on 1-7-2014 for Rs.1,00,000. On 1-7-2016 he sold 1/3rd of the First machine for Rs.45,000 and purchased another Machine for Rs.65,000. Depreciation is provided by him @ 25% p.a. on Straight Line Method. Assuming that the books are closed every year on 31st December. Prepare Machinery Account for the years 2014 to 2017. - a) From the following particulars prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st December 2015 and a Balance Sheet as on that date, also pass the closing entries.
Rs. Rs. Capital 30,000 Drawings 6,000 Sundry Creditors 43,000 Bills Payable 4,000 Sundry Debtors 51,000 Bills Receivable 17,000 Furniture 8,500 Opening Stock 47,000 Cash in Hand 900 Cash at Bank 12,500 Bank Overdraft 6000 Purchases 48,900 Duty and Clearing Expenses 3,500 Sales 1,27,000 Salaries 9,500 Travelling Expenses 4,700 General Expenses 2,500 Rent paid 2,000 Commission Received 4,000 Closing Stock 50,000
b) From the following Trial Balance of Sri Kiran prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet.
Particulars Debit Rs. Credit Rs. Capital 60,000 Drawings 7,200 Opening Stock 20,500 Purchases 68,000 Carriage Inwards 1,500 Sales 1,40,500 Sundry Debtors 23,500 Sundry Creditors 14,300 Cash in Hand 500 Cash at Bank 2,200 Carriage Outwards 1,700 Salaries 16,000 Factory Rent 4,000 Bills Receivable 5,300 Bills Payable 4,200 Insurance 1,200 Furniture 10,000 Machinery 28,000 Office Rent 2,000 Manufacturing Wages 21,500 Provision for Doubtful Debts 1,000 Manufacturing Expenses 1,500 General Expenses 5,400 2,20,000 2,20,000 The following adjustments are required:
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- Closing Stock Rs.27,000
- Write off Rs.500 as Bad Debts and maintain the Provision for Doubtful Debts at 5% on Sundry Debtors
- Unexpired Insurance is Rs.300
- Depreciate Machinery by 5% and Furniture by 10%.
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