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Download MBBS 1st Year Physiology including Biophysics I Important Questions

Download MBBS 1st Year (First Year) Physiology including Biophysics I Important Questions From Last 10 Years Question Papers

This post was last modified on 17 February 2020

GTU BE/B.Tech 2019 Winter Question Papers || Gujarat Technological University


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  1. Define immunity. How will you classify immunity? Explain in detail cell mediated immunity.
  2. Explain in detail synthesis, secretion and functions of thyroid hormone. Add a note on cretinism.
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  4. Define hemostasis. Describe the various stages involved in coagulation process.
  5. Discuss the molecular basis of skeletal muscle contraction. Add a note on Rigor Mortis.
  6. Describe the structure of glomerular capillary membrane and the factors affecting glomerular filtration. Add a note on measurement of glomerular filtration rate.
  7. What is menstrual cycle. Explain the ovarian changes taking place during menstrual cycle.
  8. What are different types of salivary glands? Describe the composition, functions and regulation of secretion of saliva.
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  10. Describe in detail the synthesis and functions of thyroid hormones. Add a note on Hypothyroidism.
  11. Describe the composition, functions and regulation of secretion of gastric juice.
  12. Enumerate the NUCLEI of Hypothalamus. Explain the connections and functions of hypothalamic obesity.
  13. Explain the counter current mechanism in the concentration of urine. Add a note on diuresis.
  14. Describe the enteric and colonic movements. Discuss the role of the enteric nervous system. Add a note on defaecation.
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  16. How did Hans Selye, group the adrenocortical hormones? Elucidate their physiological functions.
  17. Name the different blood group systems. Mention the importance of blood groups. Explain the procedure for determining the blood group of an individual. Give the basis and principles of treatment of Erythroblastosis Foetalis.
  18. Name any four hormones producing Hyperglycemia. Explain the actions of the chief hypoglycemic hormone on liver, skeletal muscle and adipose tissue. Briefly explain GTT. Add a note on diabetes Mellitus and Physiological basis of its treatment.
  19. Write in detail the electron microscopic structure of skeletal muscle and the molecular mechanism of muscular contraction.
  20. Discuss the composition, mechanism and regulation of gastric secretion.
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  22. Define GFR. Explain briefly about mechanism of factors regulating GFR.
  23. Define Haemostasis. Describe briefly about the mechanism of clotting. Add a note on hemophilia.
  24. Explain the sliding filament hypothesis and outline the main events in the cross-bridge cycle.
  25. What are the components of gastric secretion? Explain the regulation of gastric secretion.
  26. Define haemostasis. Describe in detail about Extrinsic and Intrinsic mechanism of clotting?
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  28. Give an account of composition and functions of pancreatic juice. How is the secretion regulated.
  29. What are blood groups? Discuss their importance.
  30. Describe the hormonal regulation of human menstrual cycle.
  31. Describe digestion and absorption of fat in the digestive tract. Write a note on steatorrhoea.
  32. What do you understand by the terms innate and acquired immunity? Describe the phenomenon of cell-mediated immunity.
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  34. Describe the physiological roles of the different types of granulocytes circulating in blood.
  35. Define Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR). What are its determinants? Discuss the phenomenon of autoregulation of GFR. Describe the best test for estimation of GFR. What is the routinely used clinical test to assess renal function?
  36. What is the composition of gastric juice? Describe the mechanism of HCI secretion. Give a detailed account on the regulation of gastric secretion.
  37. Define anemia. Classify them. List the important investigations to confirm the various types of anemia.
  38. Describe the synthesis, storage, release, functions and regulation of secretion of thyroid hormone. Add a note on hypothyroidism.
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  40. Describe the mechanism of coagulation of blood.
  41. Discuss in detail the gastric secretions with experimental evidences. Add a note on peptic ulcer.
  42. What is Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)? Enumerate the factors affecting GFR.
  43. Discuss in detail the stages of erythropoiesis and the factors affecting it. Add a note on polycythemia.
  1. Write the features of Acromegaly
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  3. Tubuloglomerular feedback
  4. Explain mechanism of secretion of hydrochloric acid in stomach
  5. Explain extrinsic mechanism of coagulation of blood
  6. Write the functions of platelets
  7. Werite the actions of parathormone
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  9. Cystometrogram
  10. Explain Neuroendocrine reflex
  11. Erythroblastosis Foetalis
  12. Haemophilia
  13. Composition of semen and its uses as a diagnostic tool
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  15. Functions of juxtaglomerular apparatus
  16. Explain components and functions of bile
  17. Explain the stages of development of erythrocytes
  18. Describe the metabolic actions of cortisol
  19. Describe briefly the formation and functions of corpus luteum
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  21. Describe the formation and circulation of lymph
  22. Enumerate the hormones secreted by anterior pituitary gland
  23. Describe the actions of growth hormone
  24. Classify the fluid compartments of body giving their normal values mention two methods to determine ECF
  25. Describe the formation and functions of immunoglobulins
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  27. Micturition reflex
  28. Gastric emptying
  29. Indicators of ovulation
  30. Myxoedema
  31. Entero hepatic circulation of bile
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  33. Chonn’s syndrome
  34. Functions of glucocorticoids
  35. Significance of Rh group
  36. A Transport mechanisms across cell membrane
  1. Albumin : Globulin Ratio
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  3. Cells in fibrous tissue, their functions
  4. Functional categorization of plasma proteins
  5. Starling forces and oedema
  6. Digestive proteases
  7. Transporters of amino acids in gut and kidney
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  9. Counter current in juxtamedullary nephrons
  10. Abnormalities of micturition
  11. Actions of parathormone
  12. Neuro humoral reflexes
  13. Immunological test for pregnancy
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  15. Describe the phases of gastric juice secretion
  16. Micelle formation
  17. Describe cystometrogram
  18. Functions of Sertoli cells
  19. Functions of Placenta
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  21. Plasma proteins
  22. Hepatic and gall bladder bile
  23. Deglutition
  24. Differences between cretinism and Dwarfism
  25. Explain the hormonal regulation of menstrual cycle
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  27. Neuro muscular junction
  28. Regulation of salivary secretions
  29. Functions of pancreatic juice
  30. Erythropoiesis
  31. Micturition reflex
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  33. Spermatogenesis
  34. Glucagon
  35. Foeto placental unit
  36. Secondary active .transport
  37. Fibrinolytic system
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  39. Resting membrane potential
  40. Negative feedback mechanism with example
  41. Pathophysiology of Diabetes mellitus
  42. Small intestinal movements
  43. Neuro endocrinal reflex
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  45. Functions of placenta
  46. Describe the phases of gastric juice secretion
  47. Hormonal regulation of menstrual cycle
  48. Dwarf
  49. Composition & Functions of saliva
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  51. Anticoagulants
  52. G protein
  53. Calcitriol
  54. Thyroid function tests
  55. Describe the Reflex Arcs involved in micturition
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  57. Explain the renal contribution to pH control
  58. Tubulo glomerular feedback mechanism
  59. Functions of plasma proteins
  60. Haemophilia
  61. Counter current blood flow in the villi
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  63. Erythroblastosis foetalis
  64. Isotonic and isometric contraction
  65. Facilitated diffusion
  66. Enterohepatic circulation
  67. Juxta Glomerular Exchanger
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  69. Counter current Exchanger
  70. Transport Maximum
  71. Acromegaly
  72. Steps in Thyroxine synthesis
  73. Stages of spermatogenesis
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  75. Tests for ovulation
  76. Contraceptives
  77. Thyroxine synthesis
  78. Tetany
  79. Juxta glomerular apparatus
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  81. Dialysis
  82. Gastric emptying
  83. Enterohepatic circulation
  84. Functions of saliva
  85. Autoimmune diseases
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  87. G-protein coupled receptors
  88. Primary active transport
  89. Autoregulation of GFR
  90. Renal glycosuria
  91. Mechanism of bicarbonate generation in distal tubule
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  93. Stimuli for secretion of aldosterone and actions of aldosterone
  94. Pancreatic C-peptide and its significance as a laboratory test
  95. Cretinism — its cause, features and strategy to prevent it
  96. What is the function of corpus luteum of pregnancy? How is it supported?
  97. Parturition
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  99. cAMP signaling pathway, with an example
  100. Colloid oncotic pressure and its importance
  101. Excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle
  102. Types of polycythemia and complications due to this condition
  103. Findings of ‘tests of hemostasis’ in hemophilia
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  105. Functions of macrophages
  106. Physiological role of corticosteroids
  107. Function of any one hormone of posterior pituitary
  108. Composition of bile and the physiological role (if any) of the components
  109. Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer
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  111. Hypersecretion of growth hormone
  112. Tissue macrophage system
  113. Transport across cell membrane
  114. Ovarian and endometrial changes of menstrual cycle
  115. Give an account on micturition
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  117. Classify the blood groups and indications and complications of blood transfusion
  118. Cushings syndrome
  119. Succus entericus
  120. Factors necessary for Erythropoiesis
  121. Explain the actions of Glucocorticoids
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  123. Facilitated diffusion
  124. Control of insulin secretion
  125. Neuromuscular junction
  126. Regulation of hydrochloric acid secretion in the gastric parietal cells
  127. Functions of Eosinophil
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  129. Name anticoagulants used in laboratory
  130. Write differences between adult haemoglobin and foetal haemoglobin
  131. Write functions of sertoli cells
  132. Write functions of large intestine

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