[KU 503] FEBRUARY 2009 Sub. Code: 4054
FIRST M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
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Revised (Non-Semester) Regulations
PAPER IV – PHYSIOLOGY INCLUDING BIO-PHYSICS – II
Time: Three hours Q. P. Code: 524054 Maximum: 100 Marks
I. Essay Questions : Answer ALL questions (2 x 15 = 30)
- Name the functional divisions of the cerebellum. Describe the structure, connections, and functions of cerebellum. Mention two signs of cerebellar lesions.
- Define cardiac cycle. Describe in detail with the help of a diagram. The mechanical changes during cardiac cycle. Add a note on heart sounds.
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II. Write Short notes on : (10 x 5 = 50)
- Neuro-muscular junction.
- Compare rem and nonrem sleep.
- Triple response.
- Describe formation, circulation and functions of cerebrospinal fluid (C.S.F.).
- Functions of vestibular apparatus.
- Explain 'Dark Adaptation'.
- Organ of corti.
- Describe decompression sickness.
- Describe chemical control of respiration.
- What is myasthenia gravis. Describe the biological basis of its treatment.
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III. Short Answer Questions (10 x 2 = 20)
- Explain the basic defect in astigmatism and its correction.
- Draw a labelled diagram of arterial pulse and explain.
- Draw a labelled diagram of pathways for taste.
- Rigor mortis.
- Phantom limb.
- Oxygen debt.
- What is Bohr's effect? What is its physiologic significance?
- Draw a normal E.C.G. and label it.
- Refractory period.
- Define Terms: Chronaxie, Rheobase and utilization time.
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