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Download MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) 3rd Year Ophthalmology Important Questions (Question Bank)

This post was last modified on 19 June 2021

MBBS 3rd Year Part-II (Final Year) Important Questions (Question Bank)


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MBBS Third Year Part-I Ophthalmology Important Question Bank

Essay Questions

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  1. Define hypermetropia. Discuss its clinical features and management.
  2. Etiology and clinical varieties of Myopia. Signs and Symptoms. Management of Myopia.
  3. Enumerate the pre-operative investigations for Cataract Surgery.
  4. Discuss clinical features, management of acute congestive Glaucoma.
  5. Describe the aetiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of hypopyon corneal ulcer.
  6. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  7. Describe the pathogenesis, classification, clinical features and management of diabetic retinopathy.
  8. Discuss the aetiology, clinical features, investigations and management of chronic dacryocystitis.
  9. Describe the pathogenesis, classification and clinical features and management of diabetic retinopathy.
  10. Describe the clinical features diagnosis and management of senile cataract
  11. Aetiology, clinical features and treatment of chronic dacrocystitis.
  12. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  13. Define Glaucoma - Describe the clinical features and investigations and treatment of primary open Angle Glaucoma (POAG).
  14. Define Retinal detachment, Aetiology, types, Clinical Features, investigation and treatment of Retinal Detachment.
  15. Describe aetiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of hypopyon corneal ulcer
  16. Describe the classification, clinical features of Hypertensive Retinopathy.
  17. What are all the ocular manifestation of tuberculosis.
  18. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  19. Differential diagnosis of red eye. How will you manage acute congestive glaucoma?
  20. What are the causes of sudden loss of vision, what are the signs and management of retinal detachment.
  21. Etiopathogensis of Acute iridocyclitis. How will you manage.
  22. Clinical features, diagnosis, investigations and management of corneal ulcer.
  23. Mention the causes of gradual loss of vision and discuss the management of senile cortical cataract.
  24. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  25. Write an essay on optic atrophy, its management.
  26. Differential diagnosis of red eye. How will you manage acute congestive Glaucoma?
  27. Discuss in detail about Retinal Detachment (RD).
  28. Bacterial corneal ulcer - aetiopathogenesis and management.
  29. Describe the stages, clinical features of primary angle closure glaucoma and its management.
  30. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  31. Acute iridocyclitis - etiopathogenesis, clinical features and management.
  32. What is the differential diagnosis for acute red eye? Describe the clinical features and management acute anterior uveitis (Iridocyclitis).
  33. Define myopia. Enumerate the types, clinical picture, complications and management of myopia.
  34. Etiology and clinical varieties of Myopia. Signs and Symptoms. Management of Myopia.

Short Answer Questions

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  1. Xerophthalmia
  2. Lens induced glaucoma
  3. District blindness control society
  4. Sympathetic ophthalmia
  5. Proptosis
  6. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  7. Two tests for color vision
  8. Two anti-fungal drugs
  9. Clinical features of retinitis pigmentosa
  10. Two indications for paracentesis
  11. Types of central retinal vein occlusion
  12. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  13. Applied Anatomy of Eye lids
  14. Tonometry
  15. Eye camps
  16. Iridodialysis
  17. Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
  18. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  19. Daily requirements and dietary sources of Vitamin A
  20. Two causes for Ptosis
  21. Two risk factors for Retinopathy of PrematurityROP
  22. Two causes for Amblyopia
  23. Two causes for Roth's spots
  24. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  25. Clinical features and management of Herpes Zoster ophthalmicus
  26. Sympathetic Ophthalmitis
  27. Ophthalmia Neonatorum
  28. Sturm's Conoid
  29. Fundus picture in central retinal artery occlusion
  30. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  31. Pterygeum
  32. Dry eye
  33. Acanth ameba keratitis
  34. Vitreous Hemorrhage
  35. Causes of Cherry red spot
  36. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  37. Indications for Keratoplasty
  38. Legal Blindness
  39. Vitamin A prophylaxis
  40. Mention various antiglaucoma drugs
  41. After cataract
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  43. Mention different surgeries for Retinal Detachment
  44. Keratic precipitates
  45. Management of Absolute Glaucoma
  46. Mention causes of dislocation of lens
  47. Keratoconus
  48. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  49. Acute congestive glaucoma
  50. Ophthalmia neonatorum
  51. After cataract
  52. Recurrent pterygium
  53. Eye banking
  54. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  55. Sympathetic ophthalmia
  56. Pathological myopia
  57. Malignant tumours of the eye lid
  58. Orbital cellulities
  59. Toxic optic neuropathy
  60. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  61. Sturm's conoid
  62. Blepharitis
  63. Rubeosis iridis
  64. Lens induced glaucoma
  65. National programme for control of blindness
  66. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  67. Phacoemulsification
  68. Causes of tubular vision
  69. Detachment of retina
  70. Advantages of indirect ophthalmoscopy
  71. Chronic dacryocystitis
  72. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  73. Aetiology and complications of blepharoptosis
  74. Aetiology, signs and treatment of spring catarrh
  75. Discuss ocular manifestations and management of Vitamin A deficiency
  76. Discuss features and management of episcleritis
  77. Classify Uveitis and describe the management of acute iridocyclitis
  78. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  79. Discuss the management of acute angle closure glaucoma
  80. Classification and clinical features of hypermetropia
  81. Describe the fundus picture in AIDS
  82. Write briefly on Acanthameba keratitis
  83. Discuss different diagnosis of leucocoria
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  85. Two causes of Rubeosis Iridis
  86. Two advantages of indirect ophthalmoscopy
  87. Mention four mydriatics
  88. Two main advantages of phacoemulsification
  89. Two differences between granulomatous and non-granulomatous uveitis
  90. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  91. WHO definition of blindness
  92. Four visual field defects in open angle glaucoma
  93. Four differences between papilloedema and papillitis
  94. Describe the layers and functions of tear film
  95. Two anti-glaucoma surgeries
  96. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  97. Mention two causes of toxic optic neuropathies
  98. Write about siderosis bulbi
  99. Write about varieties of retinal detachment
  100. Draw a diagram of strum's conoid
  101. Classify diplopia with one example for each
  102. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  103. Medical management of primary open angle glaucoma
  104. Prevention and management of corneal ulcer perforation
  105. Granulomatious uveitis - clinical features and management
  106. Managment of diabetic retinopathy
  107. Hypermetropia-management
  108. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  109. Sympathetic ophthalmia and its management
  110. Causes for blindness management of trachoma
  111. Clinical features and management of congenital glaucoma
  112. Viral keratits - clinical features
  113. Ophthalmia neonatorum and its management
  114. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  115. Two differences between pterygium and pseudopterygium
  116. Name two tests for colour vision
  117. Probable causes for congenital cataract
  118. Types of lenses used for correcting astigmatism
  119. Difference between papilloedema and papillitis
  120. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  121. Use of Fincham test
  122. Difference between cupuliform cataract and cuneiform cataract
  123. What is siderosis? What is chalcosis?
  124. Two bacterial organisms which can penetrate intact cornea
  125. What is entropion? Different types of entropion
  126. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  127. Two causes of sudden painless loss of vision
  128. Accomodation- changes occurring in the eye
  129. Curable causes of blindness?
  130. What is preventable blindness, give example for each
  131. Hordeolum externum and its management
  132. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  133. What is ptosis? Name two different types of ptosis
  134. Draw cross section of the upper lid anatomy
  135. Define ophthalmia Neonatorum and management
  136. Aetiology, signs and treatment of phlyctenxular conjunctivitis
  137. Lens induced Glaucoma
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  139. Describe the retinal function tests
  140. Classify Uveitis, management and complications of acute iridocyclitis
  141. Various lasers used in ophthalmology
  142. Pathological myopia - recent trends in myopia correction
  143. Clinical features and management of Orbital Cellulitis
  144. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  145. Goals of Vision
  146. Viral infection of cornea
  147. Antimetabolites in ophthalmology
  148. Two syndrome associated with subluxated lenses
  149. Advantages of Phaco emulsification
  150. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  151. Newer drugs in Glaucoma
  152. Merits of Indirect Ophthalmoscopy
  153. Anisometropia
  154. Indications and types of keratoplasty
  155. Two causes of tubular vision
  156. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  157. Intravitrial drugs used in Endophthalmitis
  158. WHO classification of trachoma
  159. Two causes of Bilateral Proptosis
  160. Two differences between Papillitis and Papilloedema
  161. Two syndromes associated with retinitis Pigmentosa
  162. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  163. Berlin's Oedema
  164. Lens induced glaucoma
  165. Complicated cataract
  166. Staphyloma
  167. Management of Absolute glaucoma
  168. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  169. Hypermetropia management
  170. Acanthamoeba keratitis
  171. Photocoagulation
  172. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
  173. Vision
  174. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  175. Indication for keratoplasty
  176. Causes of aphakia
  177. Antimetabolites in Ophthalmology
  178. Treatment for Chronic Dacrocystitis
  179. Keratoconus
  180. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  181. Newer Drugs in glaucoma
  182. Spring Catarrh
  183. Four causes for dislocated lens
  184. Vitamin A prophylaxis
  185. Legal Blindness
  186. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  187. Causes for Tubular Vision
  188. Causes complication and management of ectropion
  189. Clinical features, prophylaxis and management of Vitamin A deficiency
  190. Circulation of aqueous humor
  191. Anatomy of lacrimal drainage system
  192. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  193. Causes, clinical appearance and management of complicated cataract
  194. II Short Answers on:
  195. Causes for symblepharon
  196. What is vossius ring?
  197. What are the characteristics of physiological cup of optic nerve head?
  198. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  199. What is ocular hypertension?
  200. Name two syndrome associated with uveitis
  201. Name joint disorder often associated with uveitis
  202. Name the common fungi which frequently produce hypopion corneal ulcer
  203. What is Hutchinson triad?
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  205. What is the characteristics histopathology of Retinoblastoma
  206. What are all the grades of binocular vision
  207. Clinical features of Pseudophakia
  208. Causes and management of Spring Catarrh
  209. Management of Keratoconus
  210. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  211. Causes and investigation of Chalazion
  212. Post operative Complications of cataract surgery
  213. Management of Chronic dacryocystitis
  214. Fundus features of diabetic retinopathy
  215. Management of fascicular ulcer
  216. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  217. Types of astigmatism
  218. Cause & management of Geographical ulcer
  219. Causes of Shallow anterior chamber
  220. Causes of Symblepharon
  221. Define ptosis
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  223. Common fungi affecting the cornea
  224. Mention two gram negative micro organisms
  225. Mention four signs of thyroid ophthalmopathy
  226. Mention two common types of Congenital Cataract
  227. Advantages of indirect ophthalmoscope
  228. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  229. What is buphthalmos
  230. Name two eye drops used to treat open angle glaucoma
  231. Ophthalmia Neonatorum
  232. Describe Fundus picture in Retinitis Pigmentosa
  233. Endophthalmitis
  234. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  235. Vitreous Haemorrhage
  236. Ocular manifestations of Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome
  237. Name the layers of cornea
  238. Draw the optical diagram of Emmetropia, Hypermetropia and myopia
  239. Scleromalacia Perforans
  240. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  241. Types of Iredectomy
  242. Causes of childhood blindness
  243. Hypermetropia
  244. Esotropia
  245. Keratic precipitates
  246. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  247. Describe field defects in chronic simple Glaucoma with diagram
  248. Marcus Gunn pupil
  249. Axial biometry
  250. Causes of cherry red spot
  251. What is evisceration? Give two indications for evisceration
  252. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  253. Define social blindness and legal blindness
  254. Atropine
  255. Sturm's conoid
  256. Congenital dacryocystitis
  257. Entropion - classification, complication, management
  258. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  259. Herpes simplex keratitis
  260. Optic neuritis
  261. Clinical features of complicated cataract
  262. Preservation of donor cornea
  263. Define legal blindness
  264. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  265. Causes of vitreous hemorrhage
  266. Differential diagnosis of limbal nodule
  267. Describe uses of fluorescein in ophthalmology
  268. Lagophthalmos
  269. Subluxation of Lens
  270. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  271. Describe anatomy of cornea
  272. Aphakia
  273. Iris nodules
  274. Presbyopia
  275. Mention three causes for preventable blindness
  276. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  277. Phlycten
  278. Cycloplegics
  279. Vision
  280. Keratoconus
  281. Staphylomas
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  283. Hypertensive iridocyclitic crisis
  284. Management of open angle glaucoma
  285. Two uses of Electroretinography ERG
  286. Two anti mitotic drugs anti-metabolites
  287. Two dyes used for corneal staining
  288. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  289. Two types of tonometry
  290. Two indications for evisceration
  291. Treatment for myopia
  292. Endophthalmitis
  293. Field defects in primary open angle glaucoma
  294. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  295. Abnormalities of pupillary reflex
  296. Retinopathy of prematurity
  297. Anti VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor agents
  298. Hypermature cataract
  299. Applanation tonometry
  300. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  301. Nyctalopia
  302. Posterior synechiae
  303. Complicated cataract
  304. Common causes of blindness in India
  305. Diabetic retinopathy
  306. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  307. Endophthalmitis
  308. Stages of retinoblastoma
  309. Two differences between corneal opacity and corneal ulcer
  310. Two complications of acute dacryocystitis
  311. Two causes of nyctalopia
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  313. Two systemic diseases associated with scleritis
  314. Nerve supply and action of superior oblique
  315. Vernal keratoconjunctivitis
  316. Zonular cataract
  317. Hypermetropia
  318. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  319. Chalcosis
  320. Orbital cellulitis
  321. Retinitis pigmentosa - fundus findings
  322. Indications for enucleation
  323. Organisms invading normal corneal epithelium
  324. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  325. Extra ocular muscles supplied by third cranial nerve
  326. Two causes of complicated cataract
  327. Post operative complications of cataract surgery
  328. Functions of eye bank
  329. Fundus picture of hypertensive retinopathy
  330. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  331. Blepharitis
  332. Mydriatics and cycloplegics
  333. Two investigations for intraocular foreign body
  334. Two differences between paralytic squint and concomitant squint
  335. Two tests to evaluate vision in children
  336. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  337. Two treatment modalities for posterior capsular opacification
  338. Action and nerve supply of lateral rectus muscle
  339. WHO grading system for trachoma
  340. Pupillary reflexes
  341. Stages of retinopathy of prematurity
  342. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  343. Thyroid eye disease
  344. Corneal blindness
  345. Two uses of ultrasound in ophthalmology
  346. Two syndromes associated with retinitis pigmentosa
  347. Two types of surgery for glaucoma
  348. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  349. Two types of lenses used to visualise the retina
  350. Two causes for axial proptosis
  351. Applied Anatomy of Eye lids
  352. Tonometry
  353. Eye camps
  354. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  355. Iridodialysis
  356. Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
  357. Daily requirements and dietary sources of Vitamin A
  358. Two causes for Ptosis
  359. Two risk factors for Retinopathy of PrematurityROP
  360. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  361. Two causes for Amblyopia
  362. Two causes for Roth's spots


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