Subject Code: 2172109
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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BE - SEMESTER-VII (NEW) EXAMINATION - WINTER 2018
Subject Name: Materials Characterization
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM
Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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Q.1
- What do you meant by thermal analysis? Give its significance. (03 Marks)
- Describe the importance of Material characterization. (04 Marks)
- Draw schematic showing basic components of the scanning electron microscope. Briefly explain each component and its working in SEM. (07 Marks)
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Q.2
- Give the difference between Heat flux DSC and Power Compensated DSC. (03 Marks)
- “DSC is widely used in industrial settings as a quality control instrument”. Comment. (04 Marks)
- Explain the principle and instrumentation of Diffusion pumps with their merits, limitations and applications. (07 Marks)
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OR
- What do you mean by Vacuum gauge? Explain the principle and instrumentation of Ionization gauge with their merits, limitations and applications. (07 Marks)
Q.3
- Explain how electron microscopy differs from optical microscopy? (03 Marks)
- What is Image Analysis? List the steps for microstructural study by image analysis. (04 Marks)
- Define Magnification of Microscope. Explain Hot Stage Microscopy. (07 Marks)
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OR
Q.3
- Explain resolution of Microscope using the formula. (03 Marks)
- Describe the principle of Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) microscopy. (04 Marks)
- Write a note on-High Resolution Electron Microscopy (HREM). (07 Marks)
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Q.4
- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of powder diffraction method. (03 Marks)
- Explain how polished cast iron sample can be studied Using ESCA. (04 Marks)
- What do you mean by AFM? Explain the principle and instrumentation. Give merits, limitations and applications. (07 Marks)
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OR
Q.4
- Discuss merits, limitations and applications of STM. (03 Marks)
- Explain the principle and instrumentation of STM. (04 Marks)
- Compare X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Auger Electron Spectroscopy techniques. (07 Marks)
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Q.5
- What is Raman Effect? How it arises? (03 Marks)
- With a neat sketch explain IR Spectrometer. (04 Marks)
- What is XRF? With a block diagram explain the working of XRF system. (07 Marks)
Date: 29/11/2018
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Total Marks: 70
OR
Q.5
- Write applications and limitations of Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy. (03 Marks)
- Explain the Secondary Ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). (04 Marks)
- Explain briefly Laue method of diffraction. What are the advantages and disadvantages of Laue method? (07 Marks)
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