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Subject Title: Immunology and Animal Biotechnology
Prepared by: Mohammadi sultana
Year: III Semester: VI Updated on: 23-03-19
Unit - I: Immunology
Short Answers:
- Basics concepts of immunology
- Edward Jenner contribution to immunology.
- Describe in detail about cell of immune system.
- Explain primary and secondary lymphoid organs of immune system.
- Write short notes on B and T cell epitopes.
- Write short notes on Haptens and Adjuvants.
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Long Answer:
- Define immunity and describe types of immunity with suitable example.
- Write an essay on Innate immunity.
- Write an essay on Acquired immunity.
Unit - II:
- Define basic properties of antigens.
- Describe the structure, properties and function of immunoglobulins.
- Explain the process of Antigen-Antibody Reaction.
- Explain how the activation of B-cell takes place in immune system.
- Activation of T-cell takes place in immune system
- Explain about Monoclonal Antibodies and production of their monoclonal Antibodies with suitable examples.
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- Immune system in health and disease.
Short Answers:
- Write short notes on Cytokines and Interferon.
Long Answers:
- Explain about Major Histocompatibility Complex and its types.
- What is complement protein explain in detail about complement system.
- Write an essay on Humoral immune response.
- Explain in detail about the cell-mediate immunity.
- Define Hypersensitivity and explain the type of hypersensitivity.
- Define Autoimmunity and give an account of various Autoimmune diseases.
- Define Immunodeficiency and give an account of various immunodeficiency diseases.
- What is Vaccines and explain in detail about types of vaccines.
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Unit — III; Animal Biotechnology.
Short Answers;
- Define the scope and importance of Animal biotechnology.
- Write short notes on Cloning vectors, Plasmids, Cosmids.
- Give a detail study on Lambda Bacteriophage and YAC.
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Long Answers:
- Define a Cloning and explain in detail about methods of cloning in cell, animals and gene cloning.
- Define Recombinant DNA technology with its application.
- Explain in detail about Transgenic animals and production of transgenic animals with application.
- Describe Transgenesis and methods of Transgenesis.
- Explain in detail about Transgenic animals and production of transgenic animals with application.
- Define stem cells and types of stem cells.
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