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Subject Title: Microbial Technology Prepared by: M Madhavi
Year: lll Semester: VI Updated on: 23.03.
Unit - I: Introduction to Microbial Technology
Essay Answer Type
- Write about industrially important microorganisms and their products.
- Describe importance of industrial biotechnology and its applications.
- Write about isolation and screening methods of microorganisms.
- Discuss preservation methods of industrial microorganism.
- Explain the different strain improvement methods.
- Good manufacturing practices and its importance.
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Short Answer Type
- Intellectual property rights
- Write about scope of industrial biotechnology
- Patenting issues
- Screening methods of microorganisms
- Mutations
- Important products of microorganisms
- Recombination
- Lyophilization
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Unit - ll: Microbial Fermentation
Essay Answer Type
- Discuss various types of fermentation methods.
- Describe about various factors affecting fermentation process.
- Define the concept of fermentation and its design.
- Explain about Principles of fermentation technology.
- Describe in detail about fermentation media and its design.
- Write briefly about substrates used as carbon and nitrogen for inoculum development.
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Short Answer Type
- Continuous fermentation
- Nitrogen source for inoculum development
- Sparger function
- Batch fermentation
- Design of bioreactor
- Fermentation of media
- Substrates used as carbon source
- Antifoam agents
- Solid substrate fermentation
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Unit - lll: Microbial Technology Products and Applications
Essay Answer Type
- Describe the method of microbial production of citric acid.
- Write about recombinant vaccines and monoclonal antibodies.
- Discuss in detail about basic concepts of food quality and control.
- Explain about fermentation process of wine production.
- Discuss microbial production methods of glutamic acid and ascorbic acid.
- Write about fermentation method of streptomycin and erythromycin production.
- Write short notes on biofuels
- Hydrogen
- Alcohol
- Methane
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- Explain in detail about concept of biomining and extraction methods of copper, aluminum and uranium.
- Describe about the microbial fermentation in dairy productions.
- Write about fermentation process of beer production.
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Short Answer Type
- Bioremediation
- Microbial production of lactic acid
- Insulin
- Vitamins
- Microbial production of lysine
- Dairy products
- Biomining
- Food quality
- Therapeutic drugs
- Biofuels
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