KALOJI NARAYANA RAO UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES
TELANGANA, WARANGAL ? 506 002
MBBS FINAL YEAR PART-I DEGREE SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS: JUNE, 2025
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OPHTHALMOLOGYTime: 3 Hours
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Max Marks: 100
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Note: Answer all questionsGive Diagrammatic representation wherever necessary
Multiple Choice Questions: 10 x 1 = 10
1
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Regarding hyphema, all are true excepta) May be associated with low
b) Is treated with restriction of
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intraocular pressure
activity
c) If it recurs within a short time
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d) Is treated with steroid dropsmay result in more severe
problems
2
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Regarding chemical eye injuries, all are true except:a) Acids cause more severe
b) Initial treatment requires
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damage than alkalis
copious irrigation of eye with
water
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c) May be associated with corneal d) May be treated with vitaminmelt
C and tetracyclines
3
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Orbital injury may produce all the following signs, except:a) Periorbital emphysema
b) Limitation of eye movements
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c) Proptosis in the longer term
d) A patch of anaesthesia below
the orbital rim
4
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A 70 year old woman with a history of previous head trauma presentswith sudden onset of red proptosed eye, Eye movements are reduced in
all directions, intraocular pressure is increased. The most likely
diagnosis is:
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a) Dysthyroid eye diseaseb) A caroticocavernous sinus
fistula
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c) An orbital varixd) A dermoid cyst
5
All the following regarding the instruments are true, except:
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a) Keratometry allows the
b) The synoptophore measures
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protrusion of the eye to beconvergence and divergence
measured
c) The exophthalmometer allows
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d) Retinoscopy is used to assessthe protrusion of the eye to be
refractive error
measured
6
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All the following are indications of evisceration except:a) Retinoblastoma
b) Panophthalmitis
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c) Expulsive choroidal
d) Bleeding anterior staphyloma
haemorrhage
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7
In Trachoma, all are true except
a) Affects more than 84 million
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b) 60% children have activepeople
disease
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c) Corneal scarring may resultd) Is treated with
from cicatricial entropion
ivermectin
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8
Oral propranolol 2-3 mg/kg per day used to reduce recurrence of
which of the following conditions
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a) Xantholesmab) Capillary hemangioma
c) Keratocanthomas
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d) Congenital naevi9
In WHO classification of xerophthalmia X2 refers to
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a) Night blindness
b) Conjunctival xerosis
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c) Bitots spotsd) Corneal xerosis
10 In acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
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a) Hemorrhages and cotton wool
b) Opportunistic infection
spots may be seen on the retina
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has increased since thedevelopment of highly
active anti-retroviral
therapy (HAART)
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c) CMV retinopathy causes focald) Ganciclovir and foscarnet
white spots on the retina
are used to treat CMV
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associated with hemorrhageretinitis
Essay/ Long Answer Questions:
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2 X 15 = 30
11. Bacterial corneal Ulcer.
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12. Diabetic Retinopathy.Short Answer Questions:
7 X 6 = 42
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13. Clinical features of Trachoma.14. Ophthalmia Neonatorum.
15. Field changes in Glaucoma.
16. Papilloedema.
17. Signs of Keratoconus.
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18. Thyroid Eye disease.19. Spring Catarrh.
Very Short Answer Questions:
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6 X 3 = 1820. Side effects of Atropine Eye Drops.
21. Visual Acuity.
22. Endophthalmitis.
23. Hypermetropia.
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24. Cause of white Reflex in Pupil.25. Eye donation.
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