The West Bengal University of Health Sciences
MBBS 1st Professional Examination (New Regulation),
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February - March 2022
Subject: Anatomy
Paper : 1
Full Marks: 100
Time: 3 hours
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Attempt all questions. The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
- a) Following volleyball practice a player developed dislocation of right shoulder joint.
- Which nerve may be commonly injured in this case and why?.
- Enumerate the ligaments of the joint.
- What are the factors which maintain the stability of the joint?
- Describe the abduction movement of the joint.
- What is scapulo-humeral rhythm?
- Justify the statement - the shoulder joint has gained mobility at the cost of stability. 2+3+2+4+2+2
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- b) Describe the typical intercostals space. Enumerate the contents. Mention the chief muscles of inspiration and expiration. 3+8+2+2
- a) Describe the visceral relations of the spleen and give a brief account of splenic circulation. 4+6
- b) Describe the formation of the brachial plexus and name its branches. 4+6
- c) Briefly discuss the Axillary lymph nodes and its clinical significance. 7+3
- Write a short notes on the following: 2x5
- Roles of a doctor in the society.
- Epiphysis.
- Explain the following statements: 5x4
- Cancer of the head of the pancreas may give rise to obstructive jaundice.
- Coronary disease in old age is less fatal than in young age.
- Osteomyelitis is common at the metaphysis of a long bone.
- The pain of acute cholecystitis may be referred to the right shoulder.
- Long thoracic nerve injury presents with winging of scapula.
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- Choose the correct option for each of the following: 10x1
- Haversian system is seen in
- Cortical bone.
- Cancellous bone.
- Teeth.
- Nails.
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- Sensory innervation of the dorsum of hand is provided by
- Radial & ulnar nerves.
- Radial & median nerves.
- Ulnar & median nerves.
- Radial, Ulnar & median nerves.
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- Ligamentum flavum consists of -
- Type I collagen.
- Type II collagen.
- Reticulin.
- Elastin.
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- In pseudo pancreatic cyst the collection is in the
- Greater sac.
- Lesser sac.
- Main pancreatic duct.
- Duct of santorini.
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- Which of the following is a branch of the external iliac artery?
- Superficial circumflex iliac artery.
- Superior epigastric artery.
- Inferior gluteal artery.
- Inferior epigastric artery.
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- The membranous part of the interventricular septum lies between
- RA & LV.
- LA & RV.
- RA & RV.
- LA & LV.
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- Cardiac muscle can be identified by the presence of
- Intercalated disc.
- Flat peripheral nuclei.
- Dark and light band.
- Sacromere.
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- Hilton's line is represented by
- Lower end of anal valves.
- Lower end of anal columns.
- Lower end of internal anal sphincter.
- Lower end of external anal sphincter.
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- Newborn baby presents with discharge of faecal matter from the umbilicus. The probable diagnosis would be -
- Meckel's diverticulum.
- Umbilical urinary fistula.
- Umbilical faecal fistula.
- Enterocyst.
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- All of the following are true regarding pudendal nerve except -
- Sensory & motor.
- Root value S2,S3,S4.
- Leaves pelvis through lesser sciatic foramen.
- Main nerve supply to perineum.
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- Haversian system is seen in
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