Download MBBS Important Topics Surgery Instruments

Download MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) Important Topics Surgery Instruments for MBBS 1st Year Important Topics, MBBS 2nd Year Important Topics, MBBS 3rd Year Important Topics & MBBS Final Year Important Topics.

SURGERY INSTRUMENTS
Occlusion of artery and veins.
Smaller version is called mosquito forceps

To hold the arteries
Lighting the major vascular pedicles
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Similar to curved artery forceps

Used to visualise the rectum and anal canal
Quter part is the handle
Inner part is the obturator
Contraindicated in fissure in ano

Short, straight and has multiple holes



Czerny retractor (this is correct name) - the bottom one is only czerny retractor
Double hooked retractor
To retract skin superficially for all abdominal and thyroid surgeries

Used to retract the abdominal wall after the peritoneum is opened

Holds intestine during resection and anastomoses and Fallopian tubes
Has no tooth at the end

Control bleeding from arteries veins and capillaries
Used in suturing to hold needle

Has a lock
Can be used to grasp tough tissues

No ratchet(lock) at the end
When the handle is open the end is closed
Used in post-tracheostomy period to keep the tracheal lumen open



Also called Double action nibbler
Top jaw is used for cutting and the lower jaw is used for holding the tissue firmly
To smoothen the bone end after amputation and to cut the ribs

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Moynihan's straight occlusion intestinal clamp





Long, curved and has two holes
Temporary drainage

Langenbeck retractor (this is the correct spelling)
Has only one blade
Similar to that of Czerny retractor

To hold the appendix
Similar to Babcock's but tip is more broad

This post was last modified on 24 July 2021