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Max. Marks: 80 Marks
CONCEPT OF RENAL DISEASES ? (RS)
Q.P. CODE: 1247
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked
LONG ESSAYS (Answer any Two)
2 x 10 = 20 Marks
1.
What is nephrotic syndrome? Write a few secondary causes for nephrotic syndrome and describe
the non-specific treatment given in nephrotic syndrome.
2.
Describe the clinical features of chronic kidney disease and write in brief the indications for
initiating dialysis in chronic kidney disease.
3.
What are the secondary causes for hypertension? Mention the effects of hypertension on the
kidney.
SHORT ESSAYS (Answer any Six)
6 x 5 = 30 Marks
Vitamin D3 in chronic kidney disease
5.
Management of uremic pericarditis
6.
7.
Clinical features of renal cell carcinoma
8.
Clinical features of complicated urinary tract infection
Investigations in suspected post streptococcal glomerulonephritis
10. Describe the symptomatology of renal stone disease.
SHORT ANSWERS (Answer any Ten)
10 x 3 = 30 Marks
12. Mention a few causes of microscopic Haematuria.
13. Name a few `nephrotoxic' drugs.
14. Mention a few food items containing high phosphorus.
15. What are the symptoms of lower urinary tract obstruction?
17. Write the names of various `casts' found in urine. What is the importance of White Blood Cell
`casts' found in urine?
19. Mention the clinical features of Alport's syndrome.
20. What are the manifestations seen in other organs in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney
disease apart from cysts in the kidney?
21. What is Staghorn calculus?
22. What is microalbuminuria?
23. Describe in points the histopathology of post streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Max. Marks: 80 Marks
CONCEPT OF RENAL DISEASES ? (RS)
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Q.P. CODE: 1247
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Draw neat, labeled diagrams wherever necessaryLONG ESSAYS (Answer any Two)
2 x 10 = 20 Marks
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
1.
What is nephrotic syndrome? Write a few secondary causes for nephrotic syndrome and describe
the non-specific treatment given in nephrotic syndrome.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
2.
Describe the clinical features of chronic kidney disease and write in brief the indications for
initiating dialysis in chronic kidney disease.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
3.
What are the secondary causes for hypertension? Mention the effects of hypertension on the
kidney.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
SHORT ESSAYS (Answer any Six)
6 x 5 = 30 Marks
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4.Vitamin D3 in chronic kidney disease
5.
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Management of uremic pericarditis
6.
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Pre-renal Azotemia7.
Clinical features of renal cell carcinoma
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8.
Clinical features of complicated urinary tract infection
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9.Investigations in suspected post streptococcal glomerulonephritis
10. Describe the symptomatology of renal stone disease.
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11. Describe in brief a few renal problems seen in pregnancy.SHORT ANSWERS (Answer any Ten)
10 x 3 = 30 Marks
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12. Mention a few causes of microscopic Haematuria.
13. Name a few `nephrotoxic' drugs.
14. Mention a few food items containing high phosphorus.
15. What are the symptoms of lower urinary tract obstruction?
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16. Name a few complications seen in nephrotic syndrome.17. Write the names of various `casts' found in urine. What is the importance of White Blood Cell
`casts' found in urine?
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18. Name a few causes of chronic renal failure.19. Mention the clinical features of Alport's syndrome.
20. What are the manifestations seen in other organs in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney
disease apart from cysts in the kidney?
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21. What is Staghorn calculus?
22. What is microalbuminuria?
23. Describe in points the histopathology of post streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
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