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EEE-602
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Printed Pages: 4
(Following Paper ID and Roll No. to be filled in your Answer Books)
Paper ID : 121603 Roll No.
B.TECH.
Theory Examination (Semester-VI) 2015-16
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POWER ELECTRONICS
Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100
Section-A
- Attempt all parts of the following : (2×10=20)
- What is primary breakdown in semiconductor devices?
- Explain the significance of latching and holding current.
- What is the difference between voltage and current controlled semiconductor devices?
- Define the term commutation.
- Enlist different switching limits of power BJT.
- What is need of series and parallel operation of thyristors?
- Discuss the merits and demerits of four quadrant chopper over single quadrant chopper.
- Compare natural and forced commutation.
- Discuss the applications of ac voltage controllers.
- Discuss drawbacks of cyclo-converter
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Section-B
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- Attempt any five questions from this section. (5×10=50)
- Draw the static V-I characteristics of the SCR and explain its modes of operation.
- Define di/dt and dv/dt ratings of SCR. How is SCR protected against these?
- Obtain the expression of input power factor for a single-phase half-wave controlled rectifier feeding a purely resistive load.
- With the help of vertical section diagram describe the operation of IGBT, discuss its merits and demerits with respect to other self-commutating power semiconductor devices. What is latch-up in IGBT? How it is avoided?
- Calculate the number of SCRs, each with rating of 500 V, 75A required in each branch of a series and parallel combination for a circuit with the total voltage and current ratings of 7.5 kV and 1000 A. Assume derating factor of 14%
- Discuss the two transistor analogy of a thyristor. Using this model, describe the various mechanism of turning-on a thyristor.
- What is dc chopper? Describe the various types of chopper configurations with appropriate Diagrams.
- A single phase full wave ac controller operates from 230 V 50 Hz mains and feeds a resistive load whose value varies between 1.15 ohms and 2.30 ohms. Calculate:
- RMS current rating of each SCR
- Average current rating of each SCR
- The maximum load power for a = p/4
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Section-C
Note : Attempt any two questions from this section. (2×15=30)
- Explain operation of a single-phase fully controlled bridge convertor feeing a highly inductive load. Draw waveforms of output voltage, load current and source current.
- What are dual converters? Explain the operation of three-phase dual converter using circulating current mode of operations. How are firing angles of two converters controlled?
- What is pulse width modulation? Explain sinusoidal pulse width modulation used in P.W.M. inverters. What are the advantages of P. W. M. inverters?
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