Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka
Fellowship Examination - 07-Sep-2023
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Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 Marks
PAEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE - PAPER -1
QP Code: 4143
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat, labeled diagrams wherever necessary.
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Answer All The Questions 10 X 10 = 100 Marks
- Define volume of distribution. Outline the factors affecting volume of distribution and explain how it may be measured.
- Classify antibiotics with respect to their mechanism of action. Outline the mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance. Give specific examples of each.
- Outline the anatomy relevant to the insertion of a Dorsalis Pedis arterial cannula. Explain the differences between blood pressure measurement at this site compared to measurement at the aortic arch.
- Outline the principles underlying pulse oximetry. Briefly describe the effect of an elevated level of the following upon pulse oximetry values. a) Carboxyhaemaglobin b) Methaemaglobin
- Describe the types of dead space in the respiratory system. Explain the consequences of increased dead space on gas exchange.
- Describe the mechanism of action of drugs commonly used to treat acute severe asthma.
- Outline the determinants of oxygen delivery to the tissue.
- Describe the cardiovascular effects of a sudden increase in afterload.
- Describe the physiological regulation of intracranial pressure.
- Describe the factors that determine glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in the kidney. Outline methods by which GFR can be measured.
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