FINAL EXAM
JUNE 2020
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CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY (PART-II/FINAL)
PAPER-III
CTS/J/20/04/III
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks:100
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Important Instructions:
- Attempt all questions in order.
- Each question carries 10 marks.
- Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
- Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
- Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
- Answer all the parts of a single question together.
- Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
- Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
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Write short notes on:
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- a) What are the overall blood conservation strategies in cardiac surgery? 5+5
b) Mention the various parenteral and topical agents used for hemostasis describing their properties. - a) What is frozen elephant trunk technique? 3+3+4
b) Describe its method.
c) What is 'Chimney graft'? Where is it used? - a) What is high frequency oscillatory ventilation(HFOV)? 2+4+4
b) What are its indications and contraindications?
c) What are the treatment modalities used for congenital diaphragmatic hernia? - a) What are the indications for lung transplant? 4+3+3
b) Compare single lung transplant with bilateral lung transplant.--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
c) What are the indications and outcome of living donor lobar lung transplantation (LDLLT)? - a) Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. 6+4
b) Intra-aortic balloon pump. - a) Stem cells and its therapeutic uses in cardiovascular disease. 5+5
b) Cardiac resynchronization therapy. - a) Discuss CTEPH (Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension). 3+4+3
b) Clinical features and diagnostic criteria.
c) Surgical technique. - a) Management of cyanotic spell. 5+5
b) Major aortopulmonary collateral arteries.
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P.T.O.
- a) Mitral valve repair in rheumatic mitral valve disease. 5+5
b) Compare different kinds of annuloplasty rings available for mitral valve. - Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection(TAPVC): 3+3+4
a) Morphology.--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
b) Clinical features and diagnostic criteria.
c) Surgical management.
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