FINAL EXAM
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
JUNE 2020
NEPHROLOGY
PAPER-II
NEPH/J/20/20/III
Max. Marks:100
Important Instructions:
Attempt al questions in order.
Read the question careful y and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
Answer al the parts of a single question together.
Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
Write short notes on:
1. Recent advances in management of:
5+5
b) Renal al ograft rejection.
2. Biomarkers and their implications in glomerular diseases:
5+2+3
a) In Membranous nephropathy.
c) IgA Nephropathy.
3. a) Veverimer.
3+3+4
b) Difelikefalin.
4. a) Immunological assessment in renal transplantation and high risk
5+5
renal transplantation.
b) Post-transplant recurrence of glomerular disease and management.
5+5
a) Haemodialysis unit protocols for dialysis of COVID-19 positive chronic
kidney disease patients.
b) Management of renal transplant recipient on becoming COVID-19
6. a) Directly acting oral anticoagulants and implications for a nephrologist.
5+5
b) Diagnosis and management of pulmonary hypertension and CKD.
7. Vascular access in hemodialysis:
a) Indications, advantages and disadvantages of Hemodialysis Reliable
Outflow (HeRO) graft device.
b) Describe El ipsys endovascular arteriovenous fistula (endoAVF) system.
c) Inside-out technique for tunneled dialysis catheter.
-1-
POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE
EXAMINATION HALL.
FINAL EXAM
JUNE 2020
NEPHROLOGY
PAPER-II
8. Paediatric renal transplantation:
a) Pretransplant evaluation.
b) Chal enges in immediate post-transplant period.
c) Immunosuppression protocols.
9. a) Methods of HLA typing and matching in renal transplantation.
b) Telemedicine in nephrology.
10. a) Enumerate compliment mediated renal diseases.
5+5
b) C3 Glomerulopathy.
-2-
POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE
EXAMINATION HALL.
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
JUNE 2020
NEPHROLOGY
PAPER-II
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Time: 3 hoursNEPH/J/20/20/III
Max. Marks:100
Important Instructions:
Attempt al questions in order.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Each question carries 10 marks.Read the question careful y and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
Answer al the parts of a single question together.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
Write short notes on:
1. Recent advances in management of:
5+5
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
a) Renal vasculitis.b) Renal al ograft rejection.
2. Biomarkers and their implications in glomerular diseases:
5+2+3
a) In Membranous nephropathy.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
b) Fibril ary glomerulonephritis.c) IgA Nephropathy.
3. a) Veverimer.
3+3+4
b) Difelikefalin.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
c) Patiromer.4. a) Immunological assessment in renal transplantation and high risk
5+5
renal transplantation.
b) Post-transplant recurrence of glomerular disease and management.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
5. Covid-19 Pandemic and kidneys:5+5
a) Haemodialysis unit protocols for dialysis of COVID-19 positive chronic
kidney disease patients.
b) Management of renal transplant recipient on becoming COVID-19
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
positive.6. a) Directly acting oral anticoagulants and implications for a nephrologist.
5+5
b) Diagnosis and management of pulmonary hypertension and CKD.
7. Vascular access in hemodialysis:
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
4+3+3a) Indications, advantages and disadvantages of Hemodialysis Reliable
Outflow (HeRO) graft device.
b) Describe El ipsys endovascular arteriovenous fistula (endoAVF) system.
c) Inside-out technique for tunneled dialysis catheter.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
P.T.O.-1-
POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE
EXAMINATION HALL.
FINAL EXAM
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONSJUNE 2020
NEPHROLOGY
PAPER-II
8. Paediatric renal transplantation:
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
3+3+4a) Pretransplant evaluation.
b) Chal enges in immediate post-transplant period.
c) Immunosuppression protocols.
9. a) Methods of HLA typing and matching in renal transplantation.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
5+5b) Telemedicine in nephrology.
10. a) Enumerate compliment mediated renal diseases.
5+5
b) C3 Glomerulopathy.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
************-2-
POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE
EXAMINATION HALL.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---