NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
JUNE 2020
PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
PAPER-I
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Time: 3 hoursPMR/J/20/35/I
Max. Marks:100
Important Instructions:
Attempt al questions in order.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Each question carries 10 marks.Read the question careful y and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
Answer al the parts of a single question together.
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
Write short notes on:
1. What are the objectives and principles of therapeutic exercises? Mention the 5+5
differences between isometric, isotonic and eccentric types of muscular
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
contractions.2. Describe neuroanatomy of bladder. What is detrusor sphincter dyssynergia? 5+1+4
Briefly mention its management.
3. a) Brain stem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) test.
5+5
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
b) Motor unit action potential.4. What is scapulohumeral complex? Describe the mechanics of muscles
5+5
participating in each movement at the scapulohumeral complex.
5. What types of controls are available for manipulation of motorized
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
10wheelchair, give indications of each type of control?
6. Physiology and assessment of balance in human.
5+5
7. a) Describe oxygen dissociation curve with the help of a neat and label ed
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
5+5diagram.
b) Describe the factors affecting oxygen dissociation curve.
8. a) Describe the nerve supply of foot with a label ed diagram.
4+3+3
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
b) How can you differentiate between radiculopathy and peripheralneuropathy in a patient with sensory deficit of foot region?
c) Describe muscles of second layer of sole.
9. Describe speech areas of brain. Enumerate various types of presentations of
5+5
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
speech disorders due to brain injury based on these areas.10. Describe the Gate control theory of pain and its applied perspectives in
10
management of pain.
************
--- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---
POSSESSION/USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THEEXAMINATION HALL.