Author: Team FirstRanker.com

Types of US student visas: F1 student immigration visa, M1 student immigration visa, J1 visa

There are three types of USA student immigration visas:

? The F-1 visa is issued to students who are enrolled in an academic or English language program. The F1 visa is also required for international students who wish to study at a US college or university. F-1 students must maintain the minimum course load for full-time student status. They can remain in the US up to 60 days beyond the length of time it takes to complete their academic program. They are expected to complete their studies by the expiration date on the I-20 form (Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status).

? The M-1 visa is issued to students attending non-academic trade and vocational schools. This type of visa is valid for a maximum of one year.

? The J-1 visa is issued to students who need to obtain practical training, which is not available in their home country, to complete their academic program.

Where to apply for a US immigration visa

Applicants for international student visas should apply at the US embassy or consulate in their country of permanent residence. (To find the US embassy or consulate that is closest to you, click here.) Although international student visa applicants may apply at any US consular office abroad, it may be more difficult to qualify for the visa outside the country of permanent residence.

In most countries, first time international student visa applicants are required to appear for an interview. However, each embassy and consulate sets its own interview policies and procedures regarding these international student visas. Students should consult their local consular office for specific application instructions.

When to apply for an international student immigration visa

Applicants should keep in mind that June, July, and August are the busiest months in most embassies and consulates. Interview appointments are usually very difficult to get during that period. Students need to plan ahead to avoid repeat visits to the consular office. It is a good idea for students to bring all the documents described in the section Forms and documents on their first visit.

To allow time to overcome any unforeseen problems that might arise, students are encouraged to apply for their international student visa several weeks before they plan to travel. Students should not apply more than 90 days before the registration date noted on the I-20 form (Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status).

Applicants who are not eligible for an international student immigration visa

The Nonimmigrant Visa Application Form DS-156 lists classes of persons who are not eligible to receive international student visas. In some instances an applicant who is not eligible, but who is eligible to enter the US as a student, may apply for a waiver and be issued an international student visa if the waiver is approved.