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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka, Bangalore
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Pharmaceutical Microbiology & Biotechnology
II Year B Pharm (RS4)
Chapter No | Chapter Name | S1 Long Essay | Short Essay | Short Answer | Total Marks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | INTRODUCTION | - | - | 2 | 2 |
1. INTRODUCTION (2 marks)
- Write contributions of Antony Van Leeuwenhoek.
- Write contributions of Edward Jenner.
- Write contributions of Robert Koch.
- Write contributions of Louis Pasteur.
- Write contributions of Alexander Fleming.
- Write the concept of spontaneous generation.
- Write four pharmaceutical uses of microorganisms.
- State Koch’s postulates.
- What is germs theory of diseases?
- Write significance of swan necked Flask.
- What is biogenesis?
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Chapter No | Chapter Name | S1 Long Essay | Short Essay | Short Answer | Total Marks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | BACTERIOLOGY | 10 | - | 2 | 12 |
2. BACTERIOLOGY (10 marks)
- Classify bacteria on the basis of nutritional requirements and add a note on raw materials used for preparation of culture media. (4+6)
- Define and classify culture media. Mention salient feature of each media along with an example. (1+2+7)
- Draw an ultra structure of typical bacteria. Write composition and functions of its organelles. (3+7)
- Classify bacteria on the basis of morphological features. Add a note on composition and functions of cell wall. (6+4)
- Write briefly on various techniques used for identification of bacteria with emphasis on colony characters.
- Differentiate between gram positive and Gram negative cell wall. Add a note on principle and procedure of Gram’s staining technique. (5+5)
- Classify bacteria on the basis of oxygen, pH and temperature requirements. Add note on the effect of hyper and hypotonicity on bacteria. (2+2+2+4)
- Describe bacterial growth curve. Add a note on physical factors affecting growth of bacteria. (5+5)
- Enlist methods used for total and viability counting bacteria. Describe any two methods of total counting. (4+6)
- Explain continuous and synchronous growth techniques. Add a note on filter membrane method of counting bacteria. (5+5)
- Mention methods used for identification of bacteria. Explain any four biochemical tests used for identification of bacteria. (2+8)
- Classify bacteria on the basis of oxygen requirement. Explain any four efficient methods of cultivation of anaerobic bacteria. (2+8)
- Write in detail about agar plate methods of viability counting.
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